（天津 山东专用）【走向高考】高中英语一轮总复习 第一部分 专项语法突破12 外研版选修6.doc

（天津 山东专用）【走向高考】高中英语一轮总复习 第一部分 专项语法突破12 外研版选修61(2012课标全国，34)you have to move out of the way _ the truck cannot get past you.a. so b. orc. and d. but答案：b根据句意判断应选用or，表示“否则”。句意：你得让开道，否则，卡车不能够从你身边开过去。2.(2012四川，4)at school, some students are active_ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.a. while b. althoughc. so d. as答案：a句意：在学校里，有些学生很积极，然而有些很害羞。但他们彼此都可能成为好朋友。while“然而”，并列连词，符合句意。3(2012四川，14)this training program can give you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40%.a. as well as b. so long asc. so much as d. as soon as答案：aas well as“也，和，除了”；so long as“只要”；so much as“甚至于”；as soon as“一就”。句意：这次培训项目除了提高你工资的40%外，还可以使你在工作上得以晋升。故选a项。4(2012全国，11)i had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.a. when b. thanc. until d. after答案：ahardly常与when连用，表示“一就”；hardly.when.no sooner.than.，主句常用过去完成时，从句则用一般过去时。句意：我刚到办公室，我妻子就给我打电话要我马上回家。5(2012福建，30)it is hard for the creek government to get over the present difficulties_ it gets more financial support from the european union.a. if b. unlessc. because d. since答案：bif意为“如果”；unless意为“如果不，除非”；because意为“因为”；since意为“自从，由于”。句意：除非希腊政府能得到欧盟的财政支持，否则它很难克服目前的困难。故选b项。6(2012江苏，30)ones life has value _ one brings value to the life of others.aso that bno matter howcas long as dexcept that答案：ca项意为“目的是，为了，结果”；b项意为“不论如何，无论怎样”；c项意为“只要”；d项意为“除了”。句意：一个人只要给别人的生活带来价值，那这个人活得也就有价值。7(2012江西，31)you can borrow my car _ you promise not to drive too fast.a. unless b. even ifc. in case d. as long as答案：d句意：你可以借我的车，只要你保证不开得太快。as long as意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。unless如果不，除非；even if即使，纵然；in case假使，免得，以防。8(2012陕西，25)all the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.a. unless b. untilc. once d. if答案：a句意：这本书里所有的照片，除非是另行标注，都能追溯到20世纪五十年代。unless“除非”；until“直到”；once“一旦”；if“如果”。根据句意可知选a项。9(2012山东，27)he smiled politely _ mary apologized for her drunken friends.aas bifcunless dthough答案：a句意：当玛丽因喝醉的朋友道歉时，他礼貌地笑了笑。as在此句中意为“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句。if和unless引导条件状语从句；though引导让步状语从句。故选a项。10(2012北京，21)look at those clouds!dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.a. even if b. as thoughc. in case d. if only