（天津 山东专用）【走向高考】高中英语一轮总复习 第一部分 专项语法突破13 外研版选修7.doc

（天津 山东专用）【走向高考】高中英语一轮总复习 第一部分 专项语法突破13 外研版选修71(2012湖南，30)it was not until i came here _ i realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.awho bthatcwhere dbefore答案：b句意：我直到来到这儿才意识到此处出名的不仅是它的美而且还有这里的天气。判断强调句式的方法是将it is/was.that去掉时句式是否完整。不难看出此处是强调not until引导的时间状语。故b项正确。2(2012重庆，32)it was 80 years before christopher columbus crossed the atlantic _ zheng he had sailed to east africa.awhen bthatcafter dsince答案：b强调的是时间状语，故用that来引导。句意：是在克里斯托弗哥伦布横渡大西洋80年前，郑和就已经航海到了非洲东部。故选b项。3(2012江西，32)never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as robert.ahad she bshe hadchas she dshe has答案：c表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装，故排除b、d两项；根据语境并结合定语从句的时态可判断应使用现在完成时，排除a项。4(2012辽宁，32)not until he retired from teaching three years ago _ having a holiday abroad.ahe had considered bhad he consideredche considered ddid he consider答案：d句意：直到他三年前从教学岗位上退休，他才考虑去国外度假。否定意义的副词置于句首时，要采用部分倒装语序；且本题采用一般过去时，故d项正确。5(2012四川，5)this is not my story, nor _ the whole story.my story plays out differently.ais there bthere iscis it dit is答案：cnor放在句首，表示“也不”时，常用倒装结构。第一句句意：这不是我的故事，它也不是整个故事。主语应该是it而不是there be句型。故选c项。6(2012天津，6)only after mary read her composition the second time _ the spelling mistake.adid she notice bshe noticedcdoes she notice dshe has noticed答案：a句意：直到玛丽第二遍读完她的作文后，她才注意到其中的拼写错误。only及其所修饰的状语(从句)位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。7(2012重庆，33)the headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor _ it a thought.adoes he even give bhe even givescwill he even give dhe will even give答案：cnor“也不”，表示否定的词位于句首，句子用部分倒装，故排除b、d两项；根据前后时态一致原则，排除a项。句意：校长不会允许课程的改变，他甚至不会给予考虑。故选c项。8(2012山东，21)when you are done with the book, just give it to lucy or helen or _.awhoever bwherevercwhatever dhowever答案：a句意：当你阅读完那本书，就把它给露西或海伦，或者是其他的任何人。根据give it to lucy or helen可知，是把书给某个人。wherever“无论何地”； whatever“无论什么”；however“无论如何”；只有whoever“无论谁，任何人”符合题意。故选a项。9(2012江苏，25)there is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _？ais there bisnt therecis he disnt he答案：a考查反义疑问句。一般来说，复合句后面的反义疑问句应根据主句构成，可排除c、d两项；该题主句中有否定意义的little，所以反问时用肯定形式，答案为a项。10(2012安徽，33) walmart, which is one of the largest american supermarket chains, _ some of its store open 24 hours on mondays through saturdays.akeeps bkeepchave kept dhad