重庆市杨家坪中学高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版.doc

重庆市杨家坪中学高2017级2015年4月考英 语 试题 注意事项： 1本试卷分第i卷（选择题，100分）和第ii卷（非选择题，50分）两部分。2开始答题前，考生务必将自己的条形码贴答题卡相应的位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上规定的区域内完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第i卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15. b. 9.18. c. 9.15.答案是 c。1. what is jack going to do? a. hurry to his office.b. meet professor johnson.c. help mary carry the books.2. what do we know about mr. smith? a. he missed the meeting.b. he was late for the meeting.c. he wasnt invited to the meeting.3. why did the man fail to answer the phone? a. he went to sleep early.b. the tv was too noisy.c. his phone was broken.4. why is the woman going to germany? a. to work there.b. to visit friends.c. to study german.5. what is the man trying to do? a. tell sarah when the picnic ends.b. persuade sarah to go to the picnic.c. ask sarah to drive him to the picnic.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. who is the woman? a. a tourist. b. an actress. c. a musician.7. on what has the woman got information? a. a play. b. a house.c. a theatre.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8. where does the man aim to go? a. london. b. taipei. c. hong kong.9. how many pieces of luggage is the man checking in? a. none.b. one.c. two.10. when does the mans flight leave? a. at 09:00. b. at 11:00. c. at 11:30.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11. how does carrie feel about her job? a. it is quite okay. b. it is unpleasant. c. it is not too bad.12. what seems to be andrews future plan? a. start a travel business.b. learn to speak spanish.c. find a new job in spain. 13. what is the relationship between carrie and andrew? a. good friends. b. fellow workers. c. travel companions.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。14. what does simon study at oxford? a. english. b. history. c. physics.15. what is simons first novel mainly about? a. his fathers work as a reporter.b. his experience in south africa.c. his volunteer work in vietnam.16. what does simon plan to do after graduation? a. go on to study abroad. b. find a job in vietnam.c. write his second novel.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17. which is a reason for childrens weight gain in the summer? a. hot weather. b. lack of sleep. c. watching tv.18. how many meals do a lot of children have daily in the summer? a. one. b. two. c. three.19. what do most children choose to do when they are left by themselves? a. go outside and play. b. read books at home. c. play computer games.20. what does the speaker suggest parents do? a. prepare good food for children.b. spend more time with children.c. pay attention to their own habits.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （a 、b 、c 和 d ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 ai am a strong believer that if a child is brought up with acceptance, he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way.several weeks ago, i was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. i kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would focus better. he sat but seconds later, as if he didnt even notice he was doing it, he got up again. i was getting tired, but then it hit me. i started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate when he stood up. could he be more intent(专心)while standing up?this made me start questioning myself and what i had been raised to believe. i was used to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. this child would have the discipline(纪律)to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life. now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of dna and personality, and all you can do is loving and accepting them. as parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.i have stopped asking my son to sit down and focus. obviously, he is focusing just in his own way and not mine. we need to learn to accept our kids ways of doing things. some way may have worked for me but doesnt mean we need to carry it through generations. there is nothing sweeter than being individual and unique. it makes us free and happy and thats just the way i want my kids to live their own life.21at the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him _.apay more attention to his studybkeep silent in the roomcfinish his homework on timedget right answers22according to the passage, which of the following statements is right?awe should help kids correct their wrong ways.bparents should study their kids dna.ckids should be taught to behave themselves.dparents should love and accept their kids.23which of the following would be the best title of the passage?astudy hard and youll be successfulbbe friendly to your childrencchildrens success in their own styledparents help with their childrens studyblooking for the perfect place to get away from it all? we searched the world and turned up some dreamy islands unknown to the common u. s. traveler. these little parts of natural paradise(天堂), from the great lakes to the south china sea, are affordable and easy to get to . click here for more information.madeline islandmidwesterners need not go far for a shady island paradise. part of wisconsins apostle islands, madeline has many trappings of a tropical oasis (热带乐园) sandy beaches, sailing games, sea caves, cliffjumping（悬崖跳水）, and even standup surfing. no wonder people swell in summer. visit in winter and you can make first steps on a dogsled（狗拉雪撬）or see ice caves.fernando de noronhapeaks of a submerged（水下的）mountain range rise up out of the sea to form 21 beautiful brazilian islands. the largest island is the only one populated. the government limits tourism to 420 visitors at a time. yes, this is the kind of place where you want to (and can) be left with a little motorbike. theres just one traffic light.salt spring islandthis easygoing island between the bc mainland and vancouver island is the highlight of west coast life. its residents(居民) free-spirited artists and musicians, retired millionaires, and wealthy farmers have abandoned（放弃）the fast living to build lives rich in community and natural beauty.pulau_ubinthatchedroof (茅草屋顶) homes sit among forest-covered hills. fishermen live in kelongs, old wooden fishing houses built over the water. its a soulcomforting escape from the city noises on the nearby mainland.24the underlined word “swell” in para. 2 can be replaced by “_”adecrease bincreasecdouble dfall25which of the following statements is true?avisitors can enjoy sailing on pulau ubin.bvisitors can enjoy quietness on madeline island.cvisitors can ride a motorbike on fernando de noronha.donly 420 visitors are allowed at a time on salt spring island.26visitors may meet with some famous people while they are on _.amadeline island bfernando de noronhacpulau ubin dsalt spring island27we can probably read this article _.aon the internet bin a newspapercin a travel magazine din a travel guide bookcbright red post boxes, the queen and queuing(排队) what do they all have in common? they are all important parts of british life. at least i thought so.however, the ability to queue for long periods of time, once believed to be a traditional characteristic of the british, is no longer tolerated（忍受）by people in the uk, according to a study done by british bank barclays.once upon a time, queuing was seen as normal. during world war ，everyone had to queue up to receive their daily supply of foods. in fact, if you didnt stand up and wait in line with all the others, it was seen as uncivilized (不文明的) the famous english doubledecker(双层)buses, with only one entrance, might also help explain why queuing was seen as part of british life. almost always, there is a queue to get in.but perhaps the british are tired of being pushed past by the spanish, the italian or the french as they queue up to get a table at a restaurant. the people of these other european countries have more than one entrance to their buses, which explains their more relaxed attitude to the queue.two minutes is now the longest time most british people are prepared to stand and wait. but could it be that the internet, which allows us to carry out tasks quickly, is the main reason why british people are no longer prepared to queue?“used to buying without delay, customers are even giving up shopping rather than wait their turn，” says stuart neal of barclaycard.“shoppers are also less likely to queue for long if the buying is of low value.”perhaps i will have to replace “queuing” with “impatience” to the british.28.what can we learn about the tradition of queuing in britain?ait was a product of the slow pace of life.bit was a long time tradition as old as the queen.cit was considered a symbol of a civilized(文明的) behavior.dit has made the british different from other europeans.29according to the passage, the british gradually stopped queuing because_.athey prefer shopping onlinebthey follow the example of foreignerscbritish buses have more than one entrancedthe internet has changed their way of life30it can be learnt from the text that_.athe british get impatient with queuing for longbthe british have to queue to receive foodscthe british like to eat in foreign restaurantsdthe british prefer to take doubledecker buses31the authors main purpose of writing the passage is_.ato tell us the influence of the internet on the british ways of lifebto compare the cultural differences between britain and other european countriescto talk about the changes in the attitude to queuing in britaindto report his research on the british ways of lifedbeijing (news agency) children in china today spend five times more money than their parents did when they were young.so what are all these children buying? the list is long：ipads, cell phones and jeans are typical items that children “have to” buy.and they will do anything to get them.they ask their parents over and over until they buy them.but parents also need to take the blame(责备) for spending so much money. they want their children to have the best things. they end up competing with other parents over what their children have.so its no wonder children find it hard to learn the importance of saving money rather than spending it all the time.and its hard to save when companies use advertising (打广告)and clever slogans (口号) to encourage young people to buy their products. they even encourage children to keep asking their parents for something until they get it.today, you dont even need to have money in order to buy something. banks give out credit cards and loans (贷款) all the time, so people are saving less and less. we are used to carrying lots of money around. and if you dont have much, you can always borrow some.but this hasnt always been the case. when our grandparents were young, there was very little money and everyone had to save hard for things they bought. they only bought things they needed, not things they just wanted.the older generation made the wise expression, “money_doesnt_grow_on_trees.” this is as true now as it was 50 years ago. they give money a great deal of value. and we all have a lot to learn from them.32the text mainly tells us _.adivisions between teenagers and their parentsbchildrens high consumption（消费）of productscwhat is popular among children at the momentdhow to spend money wisely33parents are to blame for childrens spending a lot of money because _.athey dont give children positive guidance in consumptionbtheir consumption habits set a bad example to childrencthey always give children too much pocket moneydthey offer to buy the latest fashions for their children34which of the following statements is not mentioned in the passage?abanks provide credit cards and loans.badvertisements draw peoples attention to new products.cpeople have more money than in the past and saving is out of date.dpeoples living standard has improved and they can buy what they want.35the saying “money doesnt grow on trees.” in the last paragraph seems to tell us that _.athe older generation understood how to teach children to savebin the past, people attached more importance to saving moneycmoney has a great deal of valuedmoney is not easily earned and people should be careful when we spend it第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 good health is the most valuable thing in the world. when youve got it, you never think about it. when you havent got it 36 . our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. we are our own biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. and though our reason tells us we should control ourselves, 37 . the fact is that most human beings need stimulation (刺激). who doesnt enjoy a drink after a busy day? only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of coffee.some innocent(无知的) simple pleasures come run our lives and destroy our health. 38 , when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent (频繁的) drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another, then its time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself. when we dont control ourselves, 39 .all right, 40 . youre probably saying, “its easy to say, but i cant help myself. i need that extra bit of food, that extra drink, that extra cigarette. life has so many pleasures that i cant do without them.” but im saying you can help yourself. not only that, you must help yourself. because if you dont help yourself, no one else can. so be your own best friend. a. we find it difficultb. you think about it all the timec. heath is based on good dietsd. i know what youre thinkinge. heath comes sportsf. when you find yourself eating between meals or eating too much rich foodg. simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。making friends is a skilllike most skills, it 41 patienceif you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 42 some actionyou must first go where there are peopleyou wont make friends staying home 43 joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 44 you do is much easieror join someone 45 some activity many people are 46 when talking to new people. 47 meeting strangers means seeing the unknownand its human nature to feel a bit 48 about the unknownmost of fears about 49 new people come from doubts about 50 we imagine other people are 51 usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that but dont forget that they must be feeling the same waytry to accept yourself 52 you are, and try to put the other at easeyoull both feel more comfortable try to act self-confident 53 you dont feel that way when you 54 a room full of strangerswalk tall and straight, look at other people directly and _ 55 if you see someone youd like to 56 , say somethingdont wait for 57 person to start a talk just meeting someone 58 does not mean that youll make friends with that person 59 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”it takes time to _ 60_ friendship.41. a. costs b. needs c. spends d. wants42. a. take b. make c. do d. carry43. a. lonely b. yourself c. alone d. with you44. a. as b. that c. which d. what45. a. with b. in c. on d. to46. a. shy b. excited c. afraid d. worried47. a. at all b. for all c. in all d. after all48. a. unhappy b. usual c. upset d. unlucky49. a. meeting b. talking c. visiting d. speaking50. a. your self b. himself c. yourselves d. ourselves51. a. talking b. saying c. judging d. laughing52. a. like b. as c. what d. that53. a. even when b. even if c. as if d. what if54. a. come b. go c. enter d. step to55. a. laugh b. smile c. cry d. jump56. a. speak to b. talk about c. say to d. call up57. a. other b. the other c. another d. others58. a. old b. young c. new d. little59. a. relation b. friendship c. connection d. feeling60. a. develop b. start c. keep d. change第ii卷注意事项：用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 i