新概念英语教案_第一册.doc

2010-03-20 初二【前10分钟】检查笔记、检查作业、背诵课文、听写单词。10Lesson 75 - Uncomfortable shoes & Lesson 76 - When did you.?一、教学重点1、时态：标志一般过去时的时间状语。2、语音：规则动词过去式词尾的不同发音。引入话题：Ok, I have a question. Do you like beautiful things? 你喜欢漂亮的东西么？-Yes! Do you like fashionable things? 你喜欢时尚的东西么？-Yes! So, what kind of fashionable things do you like? 那你喜欢那些时尚的东西呢？Maybe clothes, shoes, stickers, games? Well, I believe that everyone likes fashionable things. 俗话说，爱美之心人皆有之。But, are the fashionable things all good? 不过呢，时尚的东西就一定很好么？Maybe yes, maybe no. OK, today, we will learn a story about fashionable shoes. 啊，今天我们就来学习一个关于时尚的鞋子的故事。那么，今天呢，我们先不看书上的图片，我们直接来听录音，你来测试一下自己究竟能听懂多少，ok? So, close your books and listen to the audio. Try to understand the main idea of the story. 3、句型：-When did you/he/she/it/you/they do.? -I/He/She/It/We/They did(last./.ago).二、教学步骤【第一节课】1、引入话题（详见右框）。32、听一遍音频，掌握大意。23、生词解读，纠正发音（详见课本）。54、提出问题：Whats wrong with the fashionable shoes?看一遍视频，解答问题。25、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。206、再听一遍音频，逐句跟读。37、学生自己大声朗读。5【第二节课】1、分组角色扮演，朗读课文。102、复习一般现在时和一般过去时的区别（详见下文）。83、找出课文中表示现在时和过去时的时间状语。24、分析Lesson 76框框中的时间状语（详见下文）。55、根据图片对话演练重点句型（说明规则）。156、总结规则动词过去式词尾的发音规律（详见下文）。57、读绕口令游戏。5【第三节课】1、做156页关于现在时变过去时的练习（详见课本）。102、做156页的仿写句子练习（详见课本）。83、听一首英文歌曲。54、听写Lesson 75的单词，记忆法指点。105、背课文比赛。156、总结本课重点，让学生标注（详见上文）。17、布置作业：练习册，背课文和单词。1三、精讲课文1、Do you have any shoes like these? 肯定句中用some，否定句和疑问句中用any。（例句见7） like 像一样。介词。【Action】Throw the frisbee like this.2、-What size? -Size five. -What colour? -Black. 都是省略句，省略了主语和谓语，补全如下：-What size of shoes do you want? -I want size five.-What colour of shoes do you want? -I want black.3、We dont have any (shoes like those). 省略句。4、But my sister bought this pair (of shoes) last month. 省略句。but 可是，但是，不过。连词，表转折。bought是buy的过去式。last month是一般过去时的标志。双，对，副：a pair of shoes/socks/jeans/trousers/glasses/scissors（看作单数） two pairs of .（看作复数）5、Did she buy them here? She bought them here. 【回想】一般过去时的陈述句变一般疑问句的方法。这里的them代指the shoes，所以是复数。如果用单数，可以说Did she buy this pair here?6、No, she bought them in the U.S. 省略句。 补全：No, she didnt buy them here. She bought them in the U.S. U.S. = the United States (of America) = USA7、We had some shoes like those a month ago, but we dont have any (shoes like those) now. 前半句话意义完整，后半句话承前省略。前半句话是一般过去时（.ago），后半句话是一般现在时(now)。 前半句话是肯定句（some），后半句话是否定句（any）。 举例：Long long ago, there lived a monk. 很久很久以前，有一个和尚。8、Can you get a pair for me, please? get本义是得到、获得，在这里是取、拿的意思（口语）。get还可以有多种别的意思，例如：get a book from library 借（书）。for 为、给。介词。for me 介宾短语，所以me用了宾格。9、Im afraid that I cant. 宾语从句。afraid adj. 恐怕的、害怕的。 例句：Im afraid that I cant help you. Im afraid that I forgot my keys.10、be in fashion = fashionable 流行的、时尚的be not in fashion = be out of fashion = unfashionable 不流行了、过时了11、the year before lastlast yearthis yearnext yearthe year after next 过去时 过去时 现在时 将来时 将来时造句：They were in fashion last year and the year before last. They are in fashion this year. They will be in fashion next year and the year after next.12、They look very uncomfortable. 其中look是感官系动词，作用与be动词相当，后接形容词。They are very uncomfortable. 其中are斜体，表示强调，要重读，译为“确实、的确”。这两个句子是典型的“主+系+表”结构。表语可以是形容词或者名词。感官系动词：look, sound, smell, taste, feel等。13、Women always wear uncomfortable shoes!always总是。频率副词，是一般现在时的标志词。wear 穿着；戴着；佩带着：wear glasses，She never wears perfume. 面带；呈现；保持：Hes wearing a cheerful smile.四、总结和练习1、复习：一般现在时VS一般过去时（重点：陈述句变疑问句的方法）（1）一般现在时：原句：We have shoes like these now. 一般疑问句：-Do you have shoes like these now? -Yes, we do. We have shoes like these now. -No, we dont. We dont have shoes like these now. 特殊疑问句：-When do you have shoes like these?（相当于对划线部分提问） -We have shoes like these now.（2）一般过去式：原句：We had shoes like these last year.一般疑问句：-Did you have shoes like these last year? -Yes, we did. We had shoes like these last year. -No, we didnt. We didnt have shoes like these last year. 特殊疑问句：-When did you have shoes like these?（相当于对划线部分提问） -We had shoes like these last year.2、时间状语：通常用于句末或句首。（1）this+时间（如this week, this month, this year等）可用于过去时、现在时或将来时，具体看说话的时间与所说的事发生的时间之间的关系。 例句：He wrote a book this week.（表示说话时已经写完了） He writes/is writing a book this week.（表示说话的这段时间正在写） He will write a book this week.（表示说话时预计要开始写）（2）last+时间/the.before last/时间段+ago 都是典型的一般过去式的标志性时间状语。3、根据图片对话演练重点句型： 【规则：用When did you/he/she/it/you/they (do).?这句话来提问，回答的人挑上表中的时间状语造句，然后再问下一个人，而用过的时间状语下一个人不能再用。】4、总结规则动词过去式词尾的发音规律： -浊辅音+ed，发音/d/：played, list