【个人手工制作】新牛津英语模块5-6综合课外趣味阅读及练习题(一).docx

新牛津英语模块5-6综合课外趣味阅读及练习题（一）课外趣味阅读幽默故事Abraham Lincoln（亞伯拉罕林肯）ABRAHAM LINCOLNS father and mother were very poor and the family lived in a log cabin in the wood. Abraham had to walk about five miles to school, as there was no school near his eleven years old, he had to leave school and work He loved to study and after working hard all day, he user to study to study by the firelight. He grew to be a wise and good man. He was elected President of the United States. At that time there was a war between the North and the South. The people of the South wanted to own slaves, but those of the North thought that it was wrong to own slaves. Then the South and the North fought for four years and at last the North won and the slaves were set free.亚伯拉罕林肯的爸爸和妈妈都很穷和家庭住在一个小木屋里在森林里。亚伯拉罕不得不步行约五英里的路去学校,因为没有他附近的学校11岁了,他不得不离开学校和工作后,他喜欢研究整天努力工作,他的用户研究研究,炉火。他成长是一只聪明又善良的人。他被选为美国总统。当时有一个战争南方和北方之间。南方的人想拥有奴隶,但那些北方认为这是错误的,拥有奴隶。那么,南方和北方争取四年,最后北方获胜,奴隶获得了自由。A Bad Dream（一個惡夢）One afternoon Ben was playing in the back yard, A big black cat jumped over the fence and lay down among his mothers plants. Ben crept up to the cat. He caught it by the tail and dropped it into a tub of water.His mother looked out of the window and saw him. She called him into the house and scolded him for such a cruelty. Then she told him that he must go to bed and stay there till evening. Before long Ben fell asleep. He dreamed that he grew very small A very very big cat seized him in its mouth and ran away with him He kicked and screamed, but he could not get away, At last the cat dropped him and he fell into a big pond. He sand down, down into the cold water. Then he woke up.一天下午,本正在后院,一只大黑猫跳过篱笆,躺在他母亲的植物。本爬上那只猫。他抓住它的尾巴,掉到了一桶水。他的母亲从窗户里观看、见他。她给他进房子,责备他这样一个残酷的。然后她告诉他,他必须上床睡觉,并在那里呆到晚上。不久,本睡着了。他梦见自己开始变得非常小的一个非常非常大猫抓住他嘴里跑掉了,他踢和尖叫,但他无法脱身,最后把他和他的猫掉进了一个大池塘。他砂下来,下到冰冷的水里。然后他就醒过来了。英语短文欣赏金色果实Of all fruit I like the orange bestIn the first place, its perennial1 if not in actual fact at least in the greengrocers shop.在一年四季的水果中，我首选柑橘。Sour oranges come to the rescue when there is no other fresh fruit, and when cherries and strawberries are plenty, the orange, sweeter than ever, is still there holding its own. Oranges, just like bread and rice, beef and mutton, eggs and milk, are necessary to an ordered existence.首先，柑橘四季皆有如果此非事实的话，至少在水果店里应该如此。在水果淡季，无论柑橘有多么酸涩，它总能勇敢地前来救急；而到了水果旺季，大量的樱桃、草莓一起被摆上餐桌时，此时的柑橘比什么时候都甜，因此，仍然占据着一席之地。柑橘正如面包和米饭，牛羊肉，蛋类牛奶这些东西一样，都是必不可少的。It is well that the commonest fruit be the best. Of the virtues of the orange I have not room fully to speak. It has health-giving properties, since it helps cure influenza2 and establish the complexion3. Its outer covering keeps it clean, and being round makes it an excellent substitute4 for a cricket ball. The pip5 can be used as a weapon, and just a small piece of peel can make someone slip and fall.最普通的水果也就是最优良的，这话确有道理。柑橘的优点不胜枚举。柑橘具有保健功能，能防治流感，又能滋养容颜。它的外皮能保持它的洁净，圆圆的外型，使它成为板球的理想替代品。柑橘种子又可作为武器攻击你的敌人，而一小块橘皮就足以让人摔上一跤。There is an appealing honesty to the orange as well. When it begins to go bad, it does so from the outside, not from the inside. How many pears present a blooming face to the world while being rotten at the core? How many innocent-looking apples are hiding a worm? However, the orange has no secret faults, and its outside is a mirror of its inside.柑橘身上还有一种足以吸引我们所有人的诚实品质。如果它要变坏，它是从外而不是从内开始变坏。多少梨都是内核已经腐烂，而外表仍然向世人展示着灿烂的笑脸？多少苹果也是藏匿着蛀虫却依然看似纯洁无暇？但是，柑橘却没有隐藏的缺点，它表里如一，外表就是它内里的一面镜子。同义词趣味巧辨析farwell, good-bye这两词均有“再见”之意。farwell : 较正式用词和修辞用语。多用于亲友到远处去要长时间后才可见面的情景，隐含“永别”或“不易再见面”的意味。good-bye : 口语中的普通用词，是“Good be with you”的缩略形式，多用于亲友暂时离开的情景。farther, further这两词都可表示“更远(地)，进一步(地)”之意。farther是far的比较级，指距离、空间或时间上的较远；有时也可指数量上或抽象的程度上的进一步，但不如further普通。further也是far的比较级(作为副词，有人认为是fore或forth的比较级)，按传统的观点，further表抽象的程度或数量的更进一步，不表实际距离。但现代英语，尤其在非正式语体中，这两个词的意思实际上已没有区别，而且further用得更广泛一些。fashion, style这两个名词都含有“流行，样式”之意。fashion : 侧重指衣着、生活、行为和思想等的风尚，多含一时或一地流行的意味。style与fashion意义相当，可换用，但现代用以强调高雅。中学重难知识点回顾In短语1in (a) ferment 在骚动中in (full) bloom 盛开in (high) glee 欢天喜地的in (single) file 依次成纵队in (the) large 大规模的in (the) light of 按照in (the) process of 在过程中in a guise 以的外表in a degree 有的程度in a position 处于的境地in a bad way 病情严重in a big way 强调地,彻底地,大规模地,热情地in a blue funk 惊恐,消沉in a body 全体,一块in a box （口语）进退维谷in a brace of shakes 马上,立刻in a breeze （口语）毫不费力的in a class by itself 独一无二in a class by oneself 独一无二in a cleft stick 进退两难in a clutter 乱七八糟的in a condition to 能够in a corner 在角落里in a dilemma 进退两难n a family way 不拘礼节的in a ferment 在骚动中in a flash 瞬息,刹那间in a fog 困惑的in a general way 一般的in a good humor 心情好in a good light 在光线好的地方in a good quarrel 争吵的有理in a great measure 大部分in a group 成群结队的in a habit of 有的习惯in a hurry 匆匆忙忙的in a jerk 立刻,马上in a kind 稍稍,在某种程度上in a lather 紧张,激动in a litter 一片杂乱in a lump 一次全部的in a manner 在某种意义上,在一定程度上练习题（一）Saturday, March 20,1010Dear Mom and Dad,The time has come: Im graduating ,and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want” Im so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they dont get on well with theirs. Im glad that you support（支持）me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and thats important to me .Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. Thats what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom dont agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and thats why I love you both so much.Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. Im glad we do a lot together .You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your opinion and I listen. Thank you for bringing me up. Love always, Allison根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。56.Allison writes the letter to show _to her parents.A. wishes B. support C. help D. thanks57.In Allisons opinion, other kids of her age may _their parents.A. have problems with B. get on well withC. like to talk to D. like to listen to58.Father might get angry with her when Alilison _.A. didnt accept him B. didnt do things in the right wayC. didnt catch any fish D. didnt agree with her parents59.The underlined part “and Dad does, too” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A. and Dad is funny ,too B. and so is DadC. and Dad has ,too D. and Dad also loves to have fun60.What makes Allison and her mother good friends?A. Cheering up each other. B. Listening to each other and having fun together.C. Encouraging each other. D. Going out together.答案DABBB（二）Do you learn from your mistakes? I hope so. But have you ever made the same mistake twice? I have. Sometimes I make the same mistake three or four times!Sometimes, good things happen because of mistakes. Once I got on the wrong train. That was a big mistake .But on that train. I saw a good friend I was so happy I made that mistake!Another time I ruined a surprise .My mother planned a surprise party for my father. She told me it was a secret. But I was just a little boy and I couldnt keep the secret. I told my father about the party .At first,my mother was mad at me.But then my father said he was happy he knew about it. He said he didnt like surprises.56.The boy saw _on the wrong train.A. his friend B. his father C. his mother D. his teacher57.His mother asked him to_.A. plan a surprise party B. tell his father about the partyC. keep a secret about the party D. invite his friends to the party58.What does the boy think of mistakes?A. Mistakes are not welcome B.A mistake is a terrible thing.C. All mistakes mean happy accidents. D. Sometimes a mistake can be a good thing.答案ACD（三）It was about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to _1_ up my wife by 2 the doorbell, but she was fast 3 , so I got a ladder and put it 4 the wall and began 5 towards the bedroom window,. I was almost there when a mans 6 below said, “I dont think the windows need cleaning at this 7 of the night.” I looked down and 8 fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I at once 9 answering in the way I 10 , but is said. “I enjoy 11_ windows at night.” “ 12 do I,” answered the policeman in the same tone. “Excuse my interrupting you, but would you mind 13 with me to the station?” “Sorry,” I said. “You see, Ive 14 my key.” “Your _15 ?” called. “My key!” I shouted. Luckily my wife got up and opened the window just as the policeman started to climb towards me.1.A. wake B. get C. ask D. hitting2. A. knocking B. pushing C. ringing D. hitting3. A. out B. asleep C. answering D. away4. A. to B. in C. by D. against5. A. jumping B. climbing C. walking D. running6. A. voice B. speech C. sound D. noise7. A. day B. oclock C. time D. place8. A. already B. just C. quickly D. nearly9. A. regretted B. couldnt help C. finished D. gave up10. A. climbed B. did C. went D. returned11. A. sweeping B. cleaning C. breaking D. looking up12. A. Like B. As C. Too D. So13. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came14. A. missed B. brought C. forgotten D. found15. A. Whose B. Which C. Why D. What答案“我”深夜回家，无法进屋，只好爬窗，巧遇警察。“我”和警察的对话，生动幽默。短文常用短语较多，完成空格时多加注意。1. A.“叫醒某人”应表达为wake up sb. or wake sb. up。2. C.ring the bell(按门铃)是常用短语。3. B.fast asleep表示“睡得很熟”。4. D.against the wall表示“靠墙”。5. B.梯子放好了就往上爬。6. A.作者爬窗户时，听到下面有个男人的说话声。7. C.at this time 表示“此刻”。8. D.作者回头看见警察时，差一点儿摔下梯子。9. B.couldnt help doing something表示“禁不住做什么”。10. B.did = answered。11. B.作者说：我喜欢夜里擦窗户。12. D.警察说：So do I =我也喜欢夜里擦窗户。13. A.mind + doing something 是常用搭配。14. C. 从作者的上述表现来看，他的确把钥匙给忘了。15. D.下文说：我的钥匙!推断上文：你的什么?（四）The United States, Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克) in late March, 2003. 1 over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad, the 2 of Iraq. They ended the government(政府) of Saddam. 3 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is 4 . No one knows _5 hes dead or alive.In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells(井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and _6 . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care. People also need 7 to find their family members.After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddams palace, government buildings, and