（江苏专用）高考英语总复习 Unit1 The world of our senses双基达标卷练习（含解析）牛津译林版必修3.doc

【课堂新坐标】（江苏专用）2016届高考英语总复习 unit1 the world of our senses双基达标卷练习（含解析）牛津译林版必修3.单词拼写1she _ (瞥一眼)shyly at him and then lowered her eyes.2the drug gives some _(减轻) from pain.3the woman was _ (看到)to follow him closely.4youll be _(属于) to this department until the end of the year.5he was _(担忧的)for his family，who were travelling abroad.6dont _(犹豫) to tell us if you have a problem. 7as i _ (接近) the house，i noticed a light on upstairs.8the beach is within walking _(距离) of my house.9she seems to think i should be _(感激的)to have a job at all.10i _(惊慌)when i saw smoke coming out of the engine.11it surprised and kind of embarrassed me that many distant relatives, most of whom i hardly _(认出), turned up for my brothers wedding.12many people feel that the prime minister spends too much time on foreign trips and is _ (忽视) national problems.13i must admit ive never found him particularly _(吸引人的)14what you said left all of us in _(困惑). 15the boy _(抓住) the hands of his teacher firmly to show his gratitude for his care and help.【答案】1.glanced2.relief3.observed4.attached5.anxious6.hesitate7.approached8.distance9grateful10.panicked11.recognized12.ignoring13.attractive14.confusion15.grasped.选词填空reach out；out of sight；make sense；be contrary to；make use of；pay off；set off；rather than；wish for；watch out for1he tried to _ for the apple on the tree，but failed.2the city has everything one could _，except good weather.3this sentence doesnt _.make another one.4he does not know how to _ this waste gas.5theyve _ on a journey round the world.6it took them three years to _ the debt.7sandy didnt leave until the train was _.8i think ill have a cold drink _ coffee.【答案】1.reach out2.wish for3.make sense4.make use of5.set off6.pay off7.out of sight8.rather than.完成句子1我们发现让学生有足够的睡眠很重要。we _ to let students have enough sleep.2我宁愿在家看中国好声音也不愿去电影院看电影。id prefer to watch the voice of china at home _go to the cinema.3据估计，今天到会的人员比上次多两倍。it is estimated that the people present at the meeting today are _ those of last time.4我不知道没有你我该怎么办？i dont know _.5我认为英语对他来说要学好太难了。i think that english is _ to learn well.【答案】1.find it important2.rather than3.twice/ double than4.what i should do without you5.too difficult for him.教材活用根据教材文本完成下列表格，每空一词。placetime and2._person(s)what happenedpollys thought or feelingoutside of pollys work placeat 4 pm. foggypollyshe left work and stepped out into the fog.she wondered if the buses would still be 8._.at the bus stop in the streetlaterpolly；the bus conductorthe fog was too thick for the busto run that far.in the underground train；at green parkstationlaterpolly；a tall mana tall man who was 5._ in a dark coatwas on the train.she sensed that she was being watched.in the park street；at the 1._ of the streetwhen polly3._ at the station；the fog lay like a thick，grey cloudpolly；a man a rough hand brushed her face. she 9._ her heart beating with fear.in the street it was dark polly；an old 4._the old man took her 6._ the hand and helped her find the way.she wished for someone to comealong；fear held her 10._；she began to feelfrightened again.outside ofpollys houseat king streetlater that daypolly；the old blind manthe old man left to help more people who werein 7._.polly was thankful.【答案】1.corner2.weather3.arrived4.man5dressed6.by7.need8.running9.felt10.still.阅读理解ahigh school dropouts earn an average of d|s 9,000 less per year than graduates. now a new study moves away a common belief why they quit. its much more than failing in exams at school.society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just cant cut it. they are lazy，and perhaps not too bright. so researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.“the vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.” john bridgeland，the executive researcher said. about 1 million teens leave school each year. only about half of africanamerican and hispanic(美籍西班牙的)students will receive a diploma，and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision. so，if failing grades dont explain why these kids quit，what does？again，john bridgeland said，“the most dependable finding was that they were bored.” “they found classes uninteresting；they werent inspired or motivated. they didnt see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives，or to their possible careers.”the study found that most teens who do dropout wait until they turn sixteen，which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. in the us，only one state，new mexico，has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate. only four states：california，tennessee，texas and utah，plus the district of columbia，require school attendance until age 18，no exceptions. another researcher says raising the compulsory attendance age may be one way to keep more kids in school.“as these dropouts look back，they realize theyve made a mistake. and anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out，is probably a helpful measure.”new hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendance age to 18.but critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the pointthe need for reform. its been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant，and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something.【语篇解读】学生为什么要辍学？是因为他们不聪明不努力而导致考试不及格吗？调查显示，并非如此。学校教育的乏味和缺乏实用性才是罪魁祸首。中学教育的改革势在必行。1most high school students drop out of school because _.athey often fail in examsbthey find school learning boringcthey are discriminated againstdthey are lazy and not intelligent【解析】事实细节题。由第三段“the most dependable finding was that they were bored.” “they found classes uninteresting；they werent inspired or motivated.”一句可知。【答案】b2according to the passage，which state will soon have a law requiring school attendance until 18?acalifornia. bnew hampshire.cnew mexico. dutah.【解析】事实细节题。由最后一段第一句可知。new mexico颁布法律规定学生必须毕业，并没有年龄限制。而california和utah是已经实行了这一规定的州。【答案】b3in the last paragraph，the writer is trying to _.aanalyze the reason why students quit schoolbsuggest raising the compulsory attendance agecraise awareness of reforming high school educationdwish to make laws to guarantee no education【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段指出：强迫不愿意继续上学的学生留在学校显然是没有看到问题的关键改革的必要性。由此可见，作者是赞同中学教育改革并希望公众能注意这个问题。【答案】c4what is the purpose of the author writing this article?ato analyze the reasons why many students drop out of school.bto introduce the measures to stop students from dropping out of school.cto introduce the different regulations in the usa about students dropping out of school.dto raise awareness of educational reforming in the usa.【解析】主旨大意题。作者借助一份关于中学生辍学的研究结果，说明了美国中学教育改革的必要性。【答案】dbif you exhibit positive characteristics such as honesty and helpfulness，the chances are that you will be thought as a goodlooking person，for a new study has found that the perception (认知) of physical attractiveness is influenced by a persons personality. the study，which was led by gary wlewandowski，has found that people who exhibit negative characteristics，such as unfairness and rudeness，appear to be less physically attractive to observers. in the study，the participants viewed photographs of oppositesex individuals and rated them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information about their personalities.after personality information was received，participants also rated the probability of each individuals becoming a friend and a dating partner. information on personality was found to significantly change the probability，showing that cognitive (认知的) processes modify(修改)judgments of attractiveness.“thinking a person as having a desirable personality makes the person more suitable in general as a close relationship partner of any kind，”said lewandowski.the findings show that a positive personality leads to greater expectation of becoming friends，which leads to greater expectation of becoming romantic partners and，finally，to being viewed as more physically attractive. the findings remained consistent regardless of how “attractive” the individual was formerly thought to be or of the participants current relationship status.“this research provides a positive outcome by reminding people that personality goes a long way toward determining your attractiveness；it can even change peoples impressions of how goodlooking you are，”said lewandowski.【语篇解读】据最新研究表明，一个人外表的吸引力会受到他性格的影响，一个拥有积极个性的人会被认为是最有吸引力的人。5in the study the participants were required to_.atry to make friends with each otherbtry to prove positive characters make people more attractivecexhibit negative characters such as unfairness and rudenessdrate ones attractiveness by photos before and after knowing her or his personality【解析】事实细节题。文章第二段最后一句in the study，the participants.rated them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information about their personalities(参与者在得知照片人物的性格的前后分别对他们的吸引力做出评估)，故选d。【答案】d6whats the correct order of how cognitive processes modify judgments of attractiveness?afind a person with a positive personalitybview the person more physically attractivecwant to make friends with the persondwant to be his/her romantic partneraacdb bdcbaccbad dadcb【解析】事实细节题。根据文章倒数第二段a positive personality(a)leads