（江苏专用）高三英语二轮复习 语法对点强化训练16.doc

强化训练16 副词（）（时间：15分钟 分数：27分）.单项选择(每题1分，共20分)1(2012绍兴质量调研)the latest model of camera can _ bring the object into focus，with which even a child can shoot very well.ainstantly bautomaticallycsteadily drandomly答案a考查副词辨析。根据前半句中的内容可知那个国家在随后几年“很可能”继续保持高失业率状态。后三项分别表示“必要地”“逐渐地”“正常地”，都与句意不符。2(2012济南一模)lily seems to know a lot about hong kong，but _ she has never been there.aluckily bstrictly cactually dnaturally答案c考查副词辨析。根据句中的but一词可知她“实际上”从未去过香港。actually“实际上”，符合句意。luckily“幸运地”；strictly“严格地”；naturally“自然地”。3(2010全国卷ii)the island is _attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.apartly bmerely cnearly dequally答案d根据本句后半部分中的内容可知这座岛屿在春天和秋天同样吸引人，所以用equally表示“相等地，同样”。4(2012石家庄一模)im driving to beijing after breakfast.take care，_ with all this fog.amainly bespecially cextremely dreally答案b考查副词辨析。答话人劝告对方要小心，“尤其是”在这么大的雾中开车。mainly表示“主要地”，extremely表示“极其”，really表示“真正地”，均不符合句意。5it seems that living green is _easy and affordable.a small step makes a big difference.aexactly bfortunately csurprisingly dhardly答案cexactly“确切地”；fortunately“幸运地”；surprisingly“令人惊讶地”；hardly“几乎不”。句意：似乎保护环境是出乎意料地简单可行。小小的行动就能带来很大的不同。6the house still needed a lot of work，but _the kitchen was finished.ainstead baltogether cat once dat least答案dinstead代替，反而；altogether完全地，总而言之；at once立即，马上；at least至少。本题意思是这个房子还需要很多的工作要做，但至少厨房已经完成。所以本题的答案是d。7(2012皖南六校联考)in the future，the us policy is likely to be strongly determined by internal developments in a number of key states，_china and russia.aparticularly bnamely cabsolutely deventually答案a句意：在未来，美国政策极有可能取决于一些重要国家的国内发展情况，特别是中国和俄罗斯。particularly特别地；namely即，也就是；absolutely绝对地；eventually最后，最终。结合语意，选a项。8(2012福州二模)you all like your english teacher?yeah，she devotes herself_to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.aoriginally bextremely cobviously dentirely答案d句意：你们全部都喜欢英语老师？是的，她全身心地投入到教学中，她因此而享誉极高。originally原来地；extremely极其；obviously明显地，显而易见地；entirely完全地。9(2012沈阳六校三诊)china is no longer _a production base；it is also one of the most important consumer markets.apartly bmerely cshortly dtotally答案b句意：中国不再仅仅是一个生产基地，它也是最重要的消费市场之一。根据语意，选b项，merely相当于only。10(2012临沂抽检)even the white collars in big cities know that，though high their income is，they still cant afford a new house _aeconomically bpersonallycphysically dunluckily答案a句意：大城市的白领们知道，尽管收入很高，他们在经济上也难以负担一套新房。economically“经济上”，符合语意。personally“亲自，就个人而言”；physically“身体上”；unluckily“不幸地”。11(2012吉安质检)his parents，_did not look after him very well；the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn.agenerally bbrieflycactively dapparently答案d句意：很明显，他的父母没有好好照顾他，他的夹克和靴子都已经破了。generally总体上；briefly简要地；actively积极地；apparently明显地。12when helen saw her tutor nod _to her，she calmed down and went on with her performance.aencouragingly bamazinglycinterestingly daccordingly答案a句意：当海伦看到她的导师点头鼓励她时，她镇静了下来，继续她的演出。根据主句中的内容可知她的导师是在“鼓励”她。故选a项。后三项分别表示“惊奇地”“有趣地”“相应地”，显然不正确。13you cant go out because it is a stormy night；_，your homework hasnt been done.atherefore bmoreover chowever dnevertheless答案b句意：这样的暴风雨之夜你不能出去，此外，你的作业还没有做完。therefore因此；moreover此外，而且；however然而；nevertheless然而。结合语意，选b项。14how is the result，doctor?well，your health is _good，but you do have a few minor problems.anormally bfrequently cgenerally dseldom答案c句意：医生，结果怎么样？嗯，你的身体总体上是好的，但的确有一些小问题。normally正常地；frequently频繁地；generally总体上；seldom很少。结合语境，选c项。15more people in beijing are now using public transport rather than their own cars after the olympic games._the roads are too crowded as they are.aexactly beventually chonestly despecially答案a句意：奥运会后越来越多的北京人使用公共交通工具而不开私家车了。千真万确。事实上路太拥挤了。结合语境，选a项。16our bodies are strengthened by working out._，our minds are developed by learning.alikely bsimilarly cprobably d. surely答案b句意：身体是靠锻炼强壮的。同样，大脑是靠学习开发的。结合语意，选b项，表示“相似地，同样”。17mr.lins comments were very difficult to follow because they were _related to the topic under discussion.aspecifically bprecisely cloosely dtypically答案c句意：林先生所做的评论让人难以理解，因为这些评论和当前正在讨论的话题联系不大。specifically特别地，明确地；precisely精确地；loosely松散地，不精确地；typically典型地。结合语意，选c项。18everyone needs to learn new things _on the job and it is common practice for people to go back to school.aaccidentally bincreasinglycsuccessfully dconstantly答案d句意：每个人都需要在工作中不断地学习新东西，而且回到学校继续深造也是司空见惯的，结合语意，选d项。19it was a nice house，but _too small for a family of five.ararely bmuch crather dpretty答案c句意：那是一套很不错的房子，可是对一个五口之家来说太小了。rather too.太，本题中rather too修饰small，表示“太小”。20the ability to store information makes computer different from any machine _invented.ayet bever cthus dstill答案bever曾经。语意为”储存信息的能力使得电脑不同于以往任何一台被发明的机器。.试说新语(每题1分，共7分)21jam(熟义：n.果酱)he jammed four apples in his pocket._the accident jammed the main road for hour._there are traffic jams every day on this road._22jump(熟义：v.& n跳)last week the prices of goods jumped._23just(熟义：adv.正好，恰恰)you are a just person._24keep(熟义：vt.保持，保留)her grandfather kept a hairdressers shop._she kept her sisters children._he needs more money to keep his wife and children._do you sell school things?sorry，but we dont keep them._everyone must keep the law._we keep the spring festival at home._25key(熟义：n.钥匙，答案)the key factor in their success is