（暑期备考 基础通关）八年级英语下册 教材总复习试题 人教新目标版(1).doc

教材总复习试题class: name: marks： （满分100分）一. 单项选择 (20分)选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. janes uncle had accident yesterday and now he is in hospital.a. a; theb. the; ac. /; the d. an; /( ) 2. how many tickets the concert did they buy? twenty.a. withb. toc. byd. as( ) 3. i have two magazines. you can borrow of them if you like.a. anyb. eitherc. everyd. neither ( ) 4. the woman didnt know she had lost her ring she returned home. a. afterb. butc. untild. while( ) 5. what do you think of your volunteer work last year? well, it was really a good for me. a. experienceb. interviewc. topicd. example( ) 6. her voice is so that she cant make herself heard. a. sweetb. lowc. bigd. loud( ) 7. i havent seen my mother for two weeks. i really her. a. rememberb. wantc. missd. hope( ) 8. some problems in their plan are difficult to solve, so im the plan. a. againstb. forc. liked. with( ) 9. i cant understand the sentence. you can ask mr li for help. he will it to you. a. suggestb. improvec. mentiond. explain( )10. whats janes ? she decides to buy a robot. a. presentb. routec. decisiond. dream( )11. will the train arrive? in five minutes. a. how soonb. how oftenc. how manyd. how long( )12. i argued with my best friend. i dont know what to do. you write to her. a. mustb. willc. couldd. need( )13. we knew how kites hundreds of years ago. a. makeb. to makec. makesd. making ( )14. you want to read the book. and i it. here you are. thanks.a. bringb. broughtc. will bringd. have brought( )15. would you like to climb the mountain this sunday? sure, unless it .a. rainsb. will rainc. doesnt raind. wont rain( )16. is it the gift that tony bought for you? yes. it is gift that i have ever received. a. beautifulb. more beautifulc. most beautiful d. the most beautiful( )17. i ask my sister and she tells me that she fell off her bike yesterday.a. how she hurt herselfb. when she went outc. what book she readd. why she was so happy( )18. the old lady hardly goes out, ? a. is sheb. isnt shec. does shed. doesnt she( )19. please make sure the fire has been if no one is in the room. a. passed onb. put outc. taken awayd. taken off( )20. why dont you get a camera for your sister? . i dont have so much money.a. sounds niceb. thats a good ideac. thats too expensived. i think so 二. 完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。it was time for harold to retire. his wife martha was worried, 21 she explained to a friend, “harold never played golf, went fishing or even 22 the windows. after he retires, he will sit in his easy chair and 23 me to bring him his food.”but to marthas 24 , soon after he retired, harold joined a 25 club. he had classes for 26 hours every day, from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. one night, when he arrived home from his 27 class, he said, “i will take part in the wrestling (摔跤) match on friday night.”martha was very 28 . “please dont do it, harold,” she said. “youre too thin. you will be beaten up and they will have to 29 you home!” however, harold wouldnt 30 her.then at about 10:00 that night, just as martha 31 , two men carried harold home. he lay down on the sofa and couldnt 32 . before she spoke, he said, “dont say a word, martha! this is not the 33 of it. i won tonight; i have to wrestle again tomorrow night!”as dr norman vincent peale said, “people become 34 quite remarkable (非凡的) when they start thinking that they can do things. when they 35 in themselves, they have the first secret of success.”( )21. a. afterb. beforec. asd. but( )22. a. closedb. openedc. putd. cleaned( )23. a. forceb. expectc. followd. demand( )24. a. surpriseb. excitementc. happinessd. progress( )25. a. historyb. stampc. danced. health( )26. a. threeb. twoc. fourd. five( )27. a. exerciseb. musicc. mathd. science( )28. a. excitedb. interestedc. shockedd. crazy( )29. a. leaveb. letc. carryd. get( )30. a. look afterb. listen toc. look atd. look for( )31. a. inventedb. wrotec. watchedd. predicted( )32. a. speakb. hearc. moved. sleep( )33. a. bestb. worstc. cheapestd. smallest( )34. a. reallyb. justc. evend. only( )35. a. dressedb. putc. believed. get三. 阅读理解 (30分)ajen didnt know how her school dance team would be able to afford to travel to florida for the national competition. it was hard enough just to raise money for costumes. what were they going to do? as the team leader, jen felt she needed to come up with an idea.at lunch, jen noticed that a lot of students were throwing empty soda and water bottles in the trash. she remembered the school had a recycling program a few years ago, but it had ended. nobody wanted to bring the bags of bottles to the recycling center.jen had a plan. she went to see the head teacher. “if members of our team pick up the recyclable bottles every few days, may we use the money we collect at the recycling center for our dance team?” jen asked. “i think thats a great idea, jen,” ms. weaver said. “but if another club wants to take over next season, ill have to give them a chance, too.” jen agreed and she thought that was fair. she ran to the dance team advisor (顾问) to tell her the good news.jen knew that the money raised from empty water bottles might not be enough to get them all the way to florida, but they were a lot closer now than they were before. she would find more ways to raise money for the dance team.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(10分)( )36. jens team went to florida for .a. the national speaking competitionb. the national dancing competition c. the national singing competitiond. the national swimming competition( )37. what cannot we infer (推断) from the second paragraph? a. the water bottles can be recycled.b. we can find many bottles in the trash in the school.c. the school encouraged the students to care for the environment.d. the students had a habit of taking the bottles to the recycling center.( )38. whose support did jen need first if she wanted to collect money by selling the bottles?a. the members of the dance team.b. the head teacher.c. another club.d. the dance team advisor.( )39. the underlined phrase “take over” means in chinese.a. 接管 b. 停止 c. 拒绝 d. 接纳( )40. which of the following is true?a. the team could not afford the flight tickets.b. jen had found another way to raise money. c. jen could sell the bottles at the recycling center.d. jen collected enough money from the empty bottles.bit was hard being the younger of two sisters. i got all the hand-me-downs (旧衣服). i never got to do anything first and my teachers always said, “oh, youre jennys little sister.” “no, i am lauren!” i never liked being the younger. jenny and i got along with a few fights here and there. then a few years ago, jenny and i were in a car accident. she was okay, but i had a large scar (伤疤) on my face. i was very sad. jenny told me i shouldnt worry about the scar.one day we were riding home from school on the bus. a boy named jordan made fun of me about my scar. this went on for about a month. finally i broke down and told jenny about it. she was angry.when jordan made fun of me the next time, jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. i dont know exactly what she said, but he never said a single word to me again.so, even though getting all of the hand-me-downs may not be the best, i am very happy to have a big sister like jenny. when anyone asks now, i will tell them, “yes, im jennys little sister.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 （10分）( )41. why did lauren hate being the younger of the two sisters? a. because she could do nothing first.b. because jenny often beat her. c. because jenny always made fun of her.d. because jenny always made her busy.( )42. lauren had a large scar on her face because of . a. a fight with her sister b. a car accidentc. a fight with a boy d. a bus accident( )43. on the bus, jordan often . a. made fun of lauren b. helped lauren c. made fun of jennyd. helped jenny( )44. when lauren says, “yes, im jennys little sister”, she is a. angryb. sadc. upsetd. proud( )45. the best title for the passage is . a. laurens sister b. lauren and jenny c. my sister and i d. im jennys sistercmozart was one of the greatest composers (作曲家). he was born in salzburg, austria, in 1756. when he was very young, mozart loved music. when he was three years old, he learned to play the harpsichord, a musical instrument similar to a piano. he began to write little pieces of music at the age of five. and later his father took him to play in front of the kings and queens of europe. mozart could write down a piece of music even if he had heard it only once. one day, he went to hear a group of people singing in a big church in rome. the song was very special. the church leader said that people could sing the song only once a year, and only in his church. no one else was allowed to have the music. mozart listened to the song. although it was very difficult and long, mozart went back home and wrote down the whole piece from memory (记忆). the head of the church heard about this, and instead of being angry with mozart, he gave him a prize.when mozart grew up, he worked as a music teacher and pianist, but he did not make much money. in 1791, at the age of 35, he died. he was so poor that there was not enough money for him to have a proper funeral (葬礼). so now no one knows where he was buried.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(10分)( )46. mozart began to learn to play the harpsichord in .a. 1757b. 1759c. 1760d. 1764( )47. in 1761, mozart began to .a. perform on a stageb. perform with his fatherc. write pieces of musicd. play the piano( )48. mozart had a very good according to the second paragraph.a. violin b. gravec. memoryd. teacher( )49. the underlined word “buried” means in chinese.a. 流浪b. 乞讨c. 受伤d. 埋葬( )50. although mozart was one of the worlds greatest composers, .a. he was really poorb. he couldnt play the pianoc. he did not teach anyoned. he didnt play for the kings of europe四. 任务型阅读。(10分)there is a special school which was opened in 1972 in new york. the school has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. (51)the name just means the city itself is the place where students learn their lessons. they are from the ages of 15 to 18. the students choose all areas of work which interest them. (52) one girl spends a week in a government office helping the public with problems like housing. then she goes to help in a theatre for a day and she spends a week for first-year courses at college.well, students have to pass maths and science exams before they enter the “school”. (53) teachers watch the progress of the students. the success rate is high. 80% of the students go to college after the “city-as-school”.(54) they have their own purpose. they know a lot about different kinds of work in the city. one of the students, lizette martinez, writes “i want to say that i do not know where i would be right now if i had never become part of city-as-school. leaving my normal high school and going to city-as-school was the best decision i have ever made.” (55) people say it is a very successful school.根据短文内容从下面的方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文完整、通顺。a. these subjects are not easy to provide in city-as-school.b. over the 40 years, city-as-school has trained many students.c. a book alone cant teach you.d. the students like the duty of their work.e. it is called “city-as-school”.f. students who once hated school have changed.g. then they help to do that work.五. 完成句子 （5分）根据汉语句子完成英语句子。每空一词。56. 他对美国的历史了解不多。 he didnt american history.57. 电脑帮助我们张开眼睛，看外面的世界。 computers help us to the outside world.58. 我不能想象在这样的炎热天气下围着围巾。 i cant a scarf in this heat.59. 我们必须找到克服困难的方法。 we must find a way difficulty.60. 他决定去巴黎，而不去伦敦。 he made a go to paris london.六. 词汇 (5分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 61. there are more and more (factory) in my hometown.62. its (possible) for them to pass the exam, because they dont work hard.63. where is mr wang? i havent seen him for a few days. he (go) to shanghai.64. by the way, why not (drop) in for a drink this evening?65. i choose (stay) at home instead of going fishing with him.七. 书面表达 (15分)现在青少年使用电脑已经成为普遍现象。但电脑对青少年的生活和学习有利也有弊，所以应该合理使用