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南安一中2018届高一年上学期期末考试英语试卷 jan,2016本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第ii卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第 i 卷第一部分: 听力(共两小节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where is tom now? a. in the bank. b.in the office. c.in the library.2. what will the woman probably do? a. go to visit the writer. b. buy j.k.rowlings new book. c.write a book review.3. why cant peter come? a. the woman forgot to call him. b. he is sick in the hospital. c. his mother is ill.4. who will call liz? a. the woman. b. the man. c.nobody.5. what are the speakers talking about? a. what to do in australia. b. traveling around the world. c. interesting sights in austria.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. who is the man? a. the womans friend. b. bettys friend. c.bettys brother.7. when might betty be back? a.in an hour. b. in two hours. c. in three hours.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. what is the probable relationship between the speakers? a. friends. b. neighbors. c. husband and wife.9. what does the man want to buy? a. socks. b.a lamp. c.shoes.10. what do we know about the woman? a. she is good at saving money. b. she enjoys collecting lamps. c. she tends to buy things that she doesnt need.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. when did philip arrive in china? a. last august. b.last september. c.last october.12. how does he usually go to school? a. by bus. b. by bike. c. on foot.13. when does his first class begin? a. at 7:00. b. at 7:30. c.at 7:45.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. how many brothers and sisters does pancho have? a.11. b.12. c.13.15. what does panchos father do? a.a taxi driver. b.a truck driver. c. an engineer.16. what does his mother do? a.she owns a beauty salon. b. she runs a small family store. c. she works at a bake shop.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. where will jane stay in london? a. in a hotel. b. at betty nelsons. c. at her brothers.18. how does the man know thomas? a. they went to the same college. b. they are on the same football team now. c. his sister and thomas are good friends.19. when will jane leave for the airport? a. after 7:30 p.m. b. about 6:40 p.m. c. at 5:30 p.m.20. how will she go to the airport? a.by taxi. b.in her brothers car. c. in the mans car.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a my father had returned from his business visit to london when i came in, rather late, to supper. i could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something. in that half-playful, half-serious way i knew so well, he said, how would you like to go to eton? you bet, i cried quickly catching the joke. everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most famous of schools. you had to be entered at birth, if not before. besides, even at 12 or 13, i understood my father. he disliked any form of showing off. he always knew his proper station in life, which was in the middle of the middle class, our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining royal liverpool golf club and went to a smaller one instead; though once he had got a second-hand rolls-royce at a remarkably low price, he felt embarrassed driving it, and quickly changed it for an austin 1100. this could only be his happy way of telling me that the whole boarding school idea was to be given up. alas! i should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else, if it did not conflict with his fear of drawing attention to himself. it seemed that he had happened to be talking to graham brown of the london office, a very nice fellow, and graham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in that part of the world he thought he had better phone them. i remember my hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings. there was excitement, at the heart of great sadness. oh, he doesnt want to go away, said my mother, you shouldnt go on like this.” its up to him, said my father. he can make up his own mind.”21.the house the writers family lived in was _ . athe best they could afford brather small cfor showing off dright for their social position22.his father sold his roils-royce because _ . ait was too cheap bit was too old to work well cit was too expensive to possess dit made him feel uneasy23.what was the writers reaction to the idea of going to eton? ahe had mixed feelings. bhe didnt believe it. che was delighted. dhe was very unhappy.24.we can know from the passage that _ . achildren who can go to eton are very famous bchildren can go to eton if they will cit is very difficult for a child to get admitted by eton dchildren dont have the right to decide whether they will go to eton b you wake up in the morning,the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long timethen the telephone rings,you say hello, and the drama startsthe person on the other end has a sad tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward toyon are still in a wonderful mood? impossible! communicating with negative people can wash out your happinessit may not change what you think,but communicating long enough with them will make you feel sad for a moment or a long time life brings ups and downs,but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offerthey only feel glad when they make others feel badno wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect when you communicate with positive people,your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attractedwhen the knife of a negative person is put in youyou feel the heavy feeling that brings you down sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative peoplethis could be a co-worker,or relativein this case,say what needs to be said as little as possible sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person,but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about that negativity often affects happiness without even being realizedthe negative words of another at the start of the day can run after you throughout the rest of your day,which makes you feel bad and takes your happiness awaylife is too short to feel negativestay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible25.the purpose of the first paragraph is to aintroduce a topic boffer an evidence cmake a comparison ddescribe a daily scene26some negative people base their happiness on amaking other people unhappy bother peoples pity for them cbuilding up a positive attitude dother peoples respect for t hem27according to the passage, to reduce negative peoples influence on us,we are advised a to change negative peoples attitude to life b to show our dissatisfaction to negative people c to make negative people feel ashamed of themselves d to communicate with negative people as little as possible28what can we learn about negativity? ait hardly happens among family members bits effect can be completely avoided cit s effect can last dits effect is smaller than the effect created by a positive personc many people take it for granted that black is a color of bad things while white should always mean something good. this may be because, in their opinion, black is related to darkness and white to purity. however, that is not always the case. did you know that the same one colour may mean differently in different places of the world? in the english-speaking world, black is the colour of mourning. people wear black clothes at the funeral. red is concerned with danger or blood. yellow is the word for fear. if you are afraid, you are yellow. yet none of these sayings is true outside the english-speaking world. in china and korea white is the colour of mourning. in russia, china and some other countries, red stands for beauty, life and excellence. in italy and germany, you are yellow with anger, not with fear. even within the english-speaking area it is not difficult to find color with different meanings. a redcap in the united states is a porter in a railway station. in britain, however, a redcap is a military policeman. both names are logical because both men wear red caps. similarly, the british term for an american white collar worker is sometimes called a black-coated worker. one does not have to cross an area to find color differences. would you rather be red-blooded? if we go back to the origin, we find that both terms are logical as both names suggest. the expression blue-blood comes from spain, where some noble families proudly said that they had blue blood. but then why blue blood? because they were fair-skinned, and it is only natural that their blood vessels stood out appearing blue.29. the two meanings of the term redcap form a difference in _. a. pronunciationb. climate c. custom d. logical relationship30. both britain and america would probably agree that _. a. black is the color of mourningb. a redcap is a porter in a station c. red stands for beauty and excellenced.black-coated worker is employed in an office31. the best title for this passage is _. a. the origin of blue blood b. colors that carry bad meaningsc. the meaning concerned with certain colorsd. the development of the symbolic use of color mentioned in the passage?d how would you like to sleep with one half your brain asleep and the other half awake? dolphins sleep this way. recently , scientists at indiana state university have discovered that ducks sleep this way too. they found that ducks sleep half awake so they can rest and watch for danger at the same time.after putting their ducks in a row and videotaping them, some researchers found ducks on the end of each row spent more time asleep with one eye open ,looking for predators. “the more the ducks felt threatened ,the more they slept with one eye open,” said lead author niels c. rattenborg ,a graduate student at indiana state university , “the unique is not that they do it ,but that they control it . when they sleep at the edge of a group ,they tend to realize greater danger ,so they spend more time sleeping with one half of their brain.” ducks with one eye open were still awake enough to watch out for predators ,said the authors of the study ,which appears today in the journal nature. the researchers studied four groups of four ducks in boxes ,which were arranged in a row .ducks on the end were found to sleep with one eye open 31.8 per cent of the time, compared to 12.4 percent of the time for ducks in the central position. also ,ducks in the central position did not open one eye more than the others, while ducks on each end kept the eye facing away from the group open 86.2 per cent of the time. brain wave readings of the ducks showed that the half of the brain receiving signals from the closed eye indicated that half of the brain was sleeping. signals from the half of the brain receiving signals from the open eye showed they are between fully awake and asleep.32it was discovered that .adolphins sleep on their way bducks can sleep half awakec most people would like to be half asleepdducks have different sleeping habits from each other33which of the following is true according to the passage?aducks with one eye open at the edge can still enjoy a certain degree of sleep.bducks with less sense of duty usually choose to stay in the center of a row.ca video tape recorder was the only electronic device used in the experiment.dducks on the northern end of a row would keep their eye facing the south open.34a predator is most likely to be .aan animal that hunts ,kills and eats other animalsba human being who looks after and feeds ducksca scientist who does research work on animalsdan animal that is likely to be friends with ducks35how many ducks were used in the experiment?afour.beight.ctwelve.dsixteen.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。a hobby is an investment of time. it also can be an investment of money and commitment. many people choose to develop more than one type of hobby. 36when choosing the hobby, consider all the followings.hobbies are usually an activity that brings out a certain skill that you have. when you have a talent like painting or woodworking, it can be easy to decide which hobby suits your skill. 37 skill can be developed, so it is not a necessary requirement. a hobby is fitting because you love it, not because youre good at it.some people particularly enjoy taking part in hobbies that they can do in a group with others. it can be a lot more fun to become a member of a hobby group than to sit alone in your room. 38 its important to share interests and network with others. hobbies are generally an activity that you take because of the joy it brings you. of course many people have discovered the joy that also comes with a hobby that earns you a living. 39 just make sure you make the choice that fits your lifestyle and personal preference. 40 but most of the skilled hobbies like art, building or writing have a series of lessons that you can take to further your skills. in some cases its a really good idea to take lessons, especially if you are clueless as to where or how to begin. step by step books for most hobbies can often be found in bookstores as well.alook one group up or start your own.bhowever, hobbies dont have to be skill related.cmake a list of things that you enjoy or dont know about.dread hobby books to learn more about your chosen hobby!e. most hobbies can easily be done within your own home when you are free.f. it can be a necessary part of selecting the hobby that is right for you.g. whether its full time, part time or not at all, you must decide whether your hobby applies to you.第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 on a cold november afternoon, my mother and i were walking home from a pizza store. we were dressed warmly and 41 with the rented video we had been dying for watch, i was feeling a little 42 , as i was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the 43 .they were so heavy that i decided to 44 some things. so i started to walk towards the garbage can 45 i noticed a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. he _46 a paper bag with his dirty hand. he headed over to another nearby garbage can and started 47 it.i suddenly felt very 48 because i was about to do away with a new drink just 49 it was heavy. i knew this man would take all he could 50 , so i walked up to him and 51 the drink and some snacks to him. the man looked up 52 and took what i gave him.a huge smile spread 53 his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 54 . i felt like i 55 be happier with myself, but then he said, “this is my sons lucky day!”with that, he 56 me happily and started off on his bike. i even heard him 57 a song as he rode away. i got a warm feeling inside and i knew i had done something good, for the man and his family. i now understand what is 58 by the saying “giving is getting”.since then, every time i have the 59 to do something nice, the image of the mans happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind. this is the 60 of charity.41. a. equipped b. covered c. done d. offered42. a. upset b. happy c. tired d. excited43. a. video b. books c. pizza d. clothes44. a. send off b. throw away c. put away d. send out45. a. after b. when c. before d. while46. a. owned b. presented c. held d. sought47. a. going into b. finding out c. looking through d. working out48. a. stupid b. guilty c. disappointed d. happy49. a. since b. for c. because d. when50. a. get b. search c. hear d. see51. a. dropped b. kept c. turned d. handed52. a. sadly b. coldly c. surprisedly d. patiently53. a. in b. across c. by d. over54. a. regret b. satisfaction c. failure d. curiosity55. a. couldnt b. shouldnt c. neednt
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