期中复习备考材料.doc

我们期中考试的范围是Unit 1-5，其中词汇的变化是考点之一，这一部分也是同学们掌握的不太好的。我把Unit 1-5的有特殊变化的词汇给大家总结一下，希望同学们能够牢牢记住，背过之后自己给自己检查一遍，哪个没记住没记牢红笔标注出来。Unit 11. medicine n. 医学，医术；药，medical adj. 医学的2. worry n. 烦恼，复数worries. (把y变i加es)3. energy n. 精力，活力，energetic adj. 精力充沛的，有活力的4. confident adj. 自信的，confidence n. 信心5. herself她自己, himself他自己, myself我自己, yourself你自己, 复数：themselves他们自己, ourselves我们自己, yourselves你们自己6. annoy v. 使生气，第三人称单数形式annoys，过去式annoyed7. listen v. 听，listener n. 倾听者8, knowledge n. 知识，knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的9. shelf n. 架子，复数shelves.(把f变ve，再加es)10.press v. 压，pressure n. 压力11.deep adj. 深的，deeply 深深地12.helpful adj. 有帮助的，有用的，helpless adj. 无用的13.downstairs adv. 在楼下，upstairs adv. 在楼上14.hurt v. 使受伤，伤害，过去式hurt，过去分词hurt，hurt- hurt- hurt(注意：hurt是“使受伤”，所以“某处受伤了”应用被动语态，如：在这次事故中我的腿受伤了 My leg was hurt in the accident；Hurt还有“伤害”的意思，如：Dont hurt your parents. 不要伤害你的父母；除此之外，Hurt还有“感到疼痛”之意，如：My feet hurt when I walk. 我走路时脚疼)Unit 21. possible adj可能的，possibly adv 可能地2. drop v. 落下，掉下，drop- dropped- dropped3. final adj.最后的，最终的，finally adv 最后 = at last4. catch v. 赶上，捕获，第三人称单数形式catches，过去式caught，过去分词caught，catch- caught- caught5. happy adj. 高兴的，反义词unhappy adj. 不高兴的6. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的，反义词unpleasant adj. 令人不愉快的7. noise n. 噪音，noisy adj. 嘈杂的8. wind n. 风，windy adj. 有风的9. mystery n. 迷，复数mysteries (把y变i加es)10. direct v. 指导，指挥，导演（电影），director n. 主管，导演11. monkey n. 猴子，复数monkeys12.honest adj. 真诚的，反义词dishonest，名词honesty 诚实Unit 31. feed v. 喂，过去式fed，过去分词fed，feed- fed- fed2. weigh v. 称的重量，重多少，weight n. 体重 3. discover v. 发现，discovery n. 发现4. pollute v. 污染，pollution n.污染，polluted adj. 被污染的5. suit v. 适合，suitable adj. 适合的 The book doesnt suit children.= The book isnt suitable for children to read. 这本书不适合孩子们看。6. educate v. 教育，education n. 教育，educated adj. 受过教育的 an educated man 受过教育的人7. express v. 表达，expression n. 表达 beyond expression 无法表达He expressed his opinions at the meeting. 他在会上表达了自己的观点。B8. build built built 9. roof n. 屋顶，复数roofs (直接加s)10. inspire v. 鼓舞，激起某人的灵感，inspiration n.鼓舞人心的人或事；灵感11. appear v. 出现，反义词disappear 消失12. speech n. 演讲，复数speeches13. harm v. 损害，伤害，harmful adj. 有害的 Smoking harms our health.= Smoking is harmful to our health. 吸烟有害健康。14. process v. 加工，processed adj. 被加工过的Unit 41. invent v. 发明，invention n. 发明，invention n. 发明者2. battery n. 电池，复数batteries (把y变i再加es)3. operate v. 操作，动手术，operation n. 操作，手术，operator n. /操作员，电话接线员4. salt n. 盐，salty adj. 咸的5. produce v. 生产，production n. 产品6. please v. 使某人高兴，使某人满意，pleased adj. 高兴的，满意的，pleasant adj. 令人高兴的7. throw- threw- thrown v. 投，掷，扔 Dont throw the waste paper here and there. 不要到处扔垃圾。8. century n. 世纪，复数centuries (把y变i再加es)9. active adj. 活跃的，活泼的，activity n. 活动，复数形式activities10. indoors adv. 在户内，outdoors adv 在户外11. shoot- shot- shot v. 射击；射门，投篮12. develop v. 发展，development n. 发展，developing adj.发展中的，developed adj.发达的developing country 发展中国家 developed country 发达国家13. popular adj. 流行的，受欢迎的，popularity n. 流行，普及14. rise rose- risen v. 上升，上涨 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 The price of the house has risen quickly these days. 最近房价涨得厉害。Unit 51. crowd v. 挤满，塞满 Books crowded the shelves. 书架上堆满了书。Crowded adj. 拥挤的，uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的2. safe adj. 安全的，safely adv. 安全地，safety n. 安全3. lend- lent- lent v.借4. lead- led- led v. 引导5. wonder v. 想知道，wonderful adj. 极好的，精彩的6. certain adj. 确定的，They are certain to succeed. 他们一定会成功。 某个，A certain person called you just now. 刚才有人给你打过电话。Certainly adv. 确定，一定 They will certainly succeed. 他们一定会成功。 （用于回答）当然；行 May I use your bike? Certainly. 我可以用一下你的自行车吗？当然可以。同步训练Unit 6 答案请同学们认真对照答案，红笔改错，不明白的问。VocabularyI. 1. earth 2. believe 3. relaxed 4. exhausted 5. empty 6. possible 7. dentist 8. dressed 9. Unfortunately 10. fullII. 1. had gotten 2. Luckily 3. dressed 4. had fled 5. had been soldIII. 1. 熬夜 2. 发出响声 3.跑掉，快速离开 4. 两者都 5. 激起，引起 6. break down 7. show up 8. April Fools Day 9. sell out 10. get marriedStructuresI. 1-5 CACDA 6-10 DBBAA 11-15 DDCBCII. 1. had built 2. happened to 3. got married 4. had left 5. so careless that 6. By the time I got to the cinema, the film had been on for 10 minutes. (By the time可以换成When)7. It had stopped raining when I woke up this morning. (when可以换成by the time)8. Hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country.9. Many people ran to their local supermarket to buy as much spaghetti as they could.10. He didnt show up on time the next day because he had stayed up late.III. 1-5 CACBB 6-10 DABBDReadingI. 1-5 CABBB 6-10 ADBCAII. 1. on 2. nobody 3. both 4. different 5. again 6. instead 7. less 8. drive 9. reduce 10. volunteersIII. 1. Because exams make them ill or worried./ Because they are afraid of failing./ They are afraid of letting their parents or family down. 2. Dont talk about it./ Dont think about it. 3. 对于我们这些在校学习的学生来说，考试的时候是最紧张、困难的时候。 4. 考试的压力促使你为了考试努力学习。 5. How to Get Through Exams.Unit 5 备考题答案一. 重点词汇回顾 1. dangerous; safe; Safety, the most important, to 2. (1) put on (2) wear (3) dress up (4) cant dress yourself (5) staff (6) organized (7) play (8) is coming (9) crowded (10( polite (11) convenient (12) was built二. 课本考题链接 1. When I go into stores, I always spend too much money. 2. Watertown is a good place for family to take a holiday. 3. Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity. 4. The drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore. 5-8 DAAB 9. In order not to 10. C 11. B 12. crowded 13. to playUnit 3备考题一 首字母填空 1.Can you help me w_ these oranges? 2.We are a _building a factory near our school.3.Columbus d_ America in 1492. 4.The doctor has s_a lot of people since 1997.5.I lost several p_last minth because of the hard work.二 词汇运用6.Most of the trash can _(recycle)in the future.7.Mr Wang is one of _(popular)teachers in our school .8.It _(report)that the weather is getting worse.9.Everyone should help _(save)the environment.三 单选10 -What about these two coats，madam? - _of them fits meCould you show me _ one? AEither ; other B. Neither；another Ceither ； else DEither; another11 I feel that the zoo _ a clean and safe place _ animals . A. provide, for B. gives, for C. provides, for D. provides, to12. At last, Lucy make the baby _ and the baby began to laugh. A. stop crying B. to stop crying C. stop to say D. to stop to cry13. I couldnt believe _I saw in this country. A. that B. where C. what D. which14. This place is suitable_ wild animals to live in. A. to B. at C. for D. with四 翻译15. 我在业余时间学英语。 I study English _ _ _ _.16. 我忘记关灯了。 I forgot _the lights.17. 他是我们班最高的学生之一。 He is one of _ _ _in my class.18. 我不确定我们能否做那件事。 Im not _ _ we can do it .19. 这些材料来自正在被拆迁的老房屋。 The materials _ _old houses that were _ _ _.20.海牛通常十英尺长。 Manatees are usually ten _ _.五 语法重点：时态与时间状语21.Be careful! The baby _ (sleep).22.Our physics teacher said light _(travel) faster than sound.23.Mary _ (go) to the zoo once a month. 24.J