（通用卷）高中英语 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits综合检测 外研版必修2(1).doc

综合检测(一)module 1our body and healthy habits(满分：120分；时间：100分钟).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1jane has lost weight by going on _ diet and taking _ exercise every day.aa；anba；/c/；/d/；an 2you are heavier than you used to be, arent you?yes.i want to _ weight, so im now _ a diet.alose；on bput on；onchave；in dlose；in3i was not sure about the color. does it _ me?of course.it looks perfect.afit bsuit cmeet dchange4there are 20 people _ in the storm but the injured _ taken to hospital at once.ainjure；were binjuring；werecinjure；was dinjured；were5if he _ working hard, soon he _ catch up with others in his class.awill keep；will bwill keep；is going tockeeps；will dkeeps；is going to6(2013遵义高一检测)shopping online is much safer than before, but i still dont agree more. i cant agree more. thats _ i only do street shopping.awhy bbecause chow dwhether7he is doing his homework attentively. leave him _ he is.awho bas cwhat dthat8oh，！ you bought so many cakes again!yes. you know im _ about them.acrazy bworriedcanxious dcurious9the temperature in our town hit 38 yesterday, while the _ temperature is below 32.ageneral baveragecnormal dcommon10_ and you will succeed in time, i dare say.ato make more effortsbmake more effortscmade more effortsdmaking more efforts11don t be upset. you didnt solve the problem, but _ you can say you tried.aat least bat firstcat last dat most12you have forgotten to turn off the light.oh, sorry.i _ turn it off now.aam going to bam tocwill dshould13he _ give up the chance of winning than get hurt in the competition.apreferred bwould like tocwould rather dhad better14more and more people were gathering there. he _ his way through the crowd and rushed into the burning house. aarmed bshoulderedchanded dheaded 15our english teacher is so great!_，especially his oral english.athats all rightbi couldnt agree morecim not sure about itdi dont agree with you.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)football，i suppose，is the most popular game in england：one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this.rich or poor，young or old，one can see them all there，shouting and _16_ for one side or _17_.one of the most _18_ thing about football in england to a stranger is the great _19_ of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. he can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams.he _20_ photos of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches.he will _21_ you，with a great air of authority，who he expects will win such a match，_22_ his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his _23_.most schools in england take _24_ seriouslymuch more seriously than nearly all european schools，_25_ lessons are all important，and games are left for ones _26_ arrangements.in england，it is believed that _27_ is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts _28_：it also means character training.and one of the _29_ ways of training character is by means of games, _30_ team games，where the boy has to learn to _31_ with others for his team；instead of working _32_ for himself alone. the school therefore arranges games and matches for its _33_.football is a good team game，and it is good exercise for body.it needs _34_ and a quick brain. it is popular and it is cheap. as a _35_，it is the schools favorite game in winter.16a.jumpingblaughingcrunning dcheering17a.their own banothercthe other dother side18a.surprising bexcitingcpleasant ddifferent19a.skill bknowledgecinterest dsuccess20a.takes bhascaccepts dreceives21a.explain btellcask dadvise22a.so bthoughcthus dand23a.size bexperiencecage dweight24a.education bchildrencfootball dmatches25a.whose bwherecthere dbecause26a.his bhimselfcown ditself27a.education btrainingclearning dtextbooks28a.in the lab bat the schoolcon the playground din the classroom29a.best bquickestcmaturest doldest30a.usually bnamelycespecially dreasonably31a.think bworkcdo ddeal32a.happily bfoolishlycselfishly dseriously33a.players bteamscteachers dpupils34a.knowledge btimecskills dmemory35a.consequence bwholecrule dmatter.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)afollow these suggestions to help children get into good lifelong eating habits which will prevent weight problems：1eat regularly. have three nutritious(有营养的)meals with healthy snacks every day.2dont eat a large amount at one time and minimize eating after the evening meal. many overweight people dont have breakfast, miss lunch or eat very lightly, snack in the afternoon, and eat 75% or more of their daily food after 4 pm.3learn serving sizes for each family member. serve just enough food to meet their needs, especially if a family member has difficulty controlling his or her weight. todays restaurant portions are often larger than a recommended(建议的)serving size.4make mealtime pleasant. avoid arguing or complaining at the table.5eat in only one place in the home. this avoids snacking in front of the tv and in the bedroom. eating while watching tv shifts attention away from the food, making it easy to overeat.6plan nutritious snacks ahead of time. waiting until hunger comes to decide what snacks to eat usually results in choosing a food low in nutritional value and high in calories.7keep snack foods where kids can see them. leave fresh fruit on the kitchen counter, and store other foods in seethrough containers or clear plastic bags. when children come home from school hungry, they will eat almost anything in sight.8limit the amount of snacks. children should not be allowed to eat all the snacks they want.36this passage mainly _.atells us why children today easily get fatbtells us what we should not eat when we are hungrycgives us some suggestions on how to help children become smarterdgives us some advice on how to help children form good eating habits37what does the writer suggest we do in point 2?aeat as lightly as possible at lunch.beat as little as possible after having supper.cmake mealtime pleasant.dsnack in the afternoon.38we can learn from the passage that _ .aoverweight people skip breakfast and lunch to lose weightbchildren should eat as few snacks as possiblechungry children will not think whether the food is good for their health or notdits better to eat something when hunger comes than when you are not hungry39which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?athat many fat people dont have breakfast.bthat parents should not allow their children to eat whatever they like.cwhy eating while watching tv makes it easier to overeat.dwhy it is not good to complain while eating.bevery people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings.some of these expressions are commonly used for many years.others are popular for just a short time.one such american expression is “wheres the beef？”it is used when something is not as good as it is said to be.in the early 1980s “wheres the beef？” was one of the most popular expressions in the united states.it seemed as if everyone used it at the time.beef，of course，is the meat from a cow，and food is more popular in america than a hamburger made from beef.in the 1960s a businessman named ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price.ray called this“mcdonalds”ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in america.other business people watched his success.some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants.one company called“wendys”said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by mcdonalds or anyone else.the wendys company began to use the expression “wheres the beef？”to make people know that wendys hamburgers were the biggest.the wendys television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers.the bread that covered the meat was very big，but inside there was only a bit of meat.one of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef.“wheres the beef？”she shouted in a funny way.the advertisement for wendys hamburger restaurants was a success.as we said，it seemed everyone began using the expression“wheres the beef？”40_started mcdonalds restaurant.araybmcdonaldcwendy dthree old women41other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought_.athey could sell hamburgers at a low pricebhamburgers were easy to makecbeef was very popular in americadthey could make a lot of money42wendys made the expression known to everybody_.awith many old women eating hamburgersbby a television advertisementcwhile selling bread with a bit of meat in itdat the mcdonalds restaurant43we can learn from the passage that the expression“wheres the beef？”means_.athe beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is said to bebthe hamburgers are not as good as they are said to becit is used when something is not as good as it is said to bedwendys is the biggestcmost of the movies show our relationships(关系)and our society.whats more important is that people love to watch highs and lows of the relationships in movies.friendship has been the favorite subject of movie makers for a long time.many movies are based on(以做基础)lovely relationships like friendship.friendship can be between two persons or among more than two persons.movies based on friendship make us remember that the relationship among friends is delicate(需要小心处理的)these movies also show how important it is to have a true friend in life and to own the friendship.friendship is described in different ways in movies.these movies show different faces of this lovely relationship including the pleasant and interesting faces.let us discuss how friendship is depicted in movies.friends share common interests：in most of the movies，it is shown that two people become friends easily when they share some common interests.for example，two friends may be in love of the same sports，studying in the same school or living in the same neighborhood.you can see such friendship in movies such as harry potter and lord of rings.harry potter has two friends. all of them are interested in the use of magic.friends make sacrifices(牺牲)：in most of the movies，friends make sacrifices for each other. a good example is sholay.in this movie，there are two friends jay and veeru who are there for each other till death.jay sacrifices his life to save his friend.friends never run away from difficulties：in movies，it is always shown that true friends always stand up for their friends in times of difficulties.understanding：in movies，friends understand each other without even saying a word.a single smile can brighten up the faces of all the friends.44which of the following may the author accept?amost movies are about relationships between friends.bmost movies describe stories that happen in our life.cmovies about friendship are popular with young men.dmovies always show relationships in the same way.45it can be inferred from paragraph 1 that _.afriendship needs skillful and careful treatmentbpeople should try their best to make more friendscmovies about friendship talk about just happinessdmost movie makers prefer movies about friendship46the underlined word “depicted” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by _.asaved bdescribedcbuilt dkeptdmore than three billion people are at risk from indoor air pollution because of the heating or cooking fuels (燃料) they use.most live in south africa，india and china.they use wood，crop waste，animal waste or coal.these fuels may be the least costly fuels.but they are also a major cause of health problems and death.for more than thirty years，the aprovecho research center has been designing cleaner，lowcost cooking stoves (火炉) for the developing world.dean still is the director of the group which is based in the united states.he notes that more than one and a half million people a year die from breathing smoke from fuels.“and half of the people every day use wood for cooking.these are the people who have less money.wood is running out more quickly than oil and gas.so it is very important for the poorer people to have very efficient (高效能的) stoves that protect (保护) the forests and that protect their health，”said dean still.every year aprovecho holds a “stove camp” at its testing station in cottage grove，oregon.engineers，inventors，students and others come together to design and test different ways and materials for improving stoves.in the late 1970s，aprovecho produced a popular stove called the lorena.the lorena was very good at reducing(减少)smoke and warming homes.but new tests years later found that it was not very efficient.the lorena used twice as much wood as an open fire，and needed much longer time to heat food.aprovecho has now partnered with a stove manufacturer in china.the company is making aprovechos new stoves.they are said to use forty to fifty percent less wood than an open fire，and produce fifty to seventyfive percent less smoke.a company called stove tec is selling them through its website for less than ten dollars.dean still says that more than one hundred thousand have been sold so far.47the first paragraph tells us that _.asouth africa, india and china are heavily forestedblots of people are in danger of indoor air pollutioncpeople shouldnt use wood or crop waste to cookdlots of people cannot afford environmentfriendly fuels48what is the disadvantage of the lorena?ait wastes more fuels.bit produces less heat.cthe price is too high.dit is an old style stove.49the underlined word “manufacturer” in the last paragraph refers to _.adesigner bresearchercseller dmaker50from the passage we can infer that _.adean still does his research in chinabaprovechos stoves are too expensivecthe lorena cant help to protect peoples healthdaprovecho has made progress in making stoves.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)not all people like to work but everyone likes to play.all over the world men and women and boys and girls enjoy sports.51_ they help to keep people healthy and feeling good.when they are playing games，people move a lot.this is good for their health.having fun with their friends makes them happy.52_ in small towns，crowds meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games. in the big cities，thousands of people buy tickets to see an iceskating show or a baseball game.53_ what are your favorite sports now？you probably play the games that people in your town or city play.54._ then swimming is probably one of your sports.boys and girls in australia love to swim.there are wonderful beaches there and the weather is good for swimming.55._ then you would like to ski.there are many skiers in austria where there are big mountains and cold winters.does it rain often where you live? then kite flying would not be one of your sports. it is one of the favorite sports of thailand.ahow many sports do you like?bwhats the weather like?cis the climate hot where you live?dor do you live in a cold climate?emany people enjoy sports by watching others play.fwhat games have you played?gsports help people to live happily.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)mike and i are pen friend.when he came to see me，i didnt know whether i should let him to kiss me on the cheeks or just had a handshake with him.when he got off the plane and saw me，i smiled，came forward to me and shook hands with me.i was surprising.we talked happy on the way to my home.i asked him that he didnt kiss me on the cheeks.“well，when you are in rome，do as the romans do.now im in china，but i should do as the chinese do，”he said with smile on his face.do that mean i should kiss him on the cheeks when i go to america?.书面表达(满分25分)每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项运动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的(运动与健康)栏目正在以lets do exercise together 为题，向广大中学生征文，请你根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿。运动的重要性运动的时间与方式保持健康培养个人的性格上学时步行或骑自行车上体育课时做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球) 周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等参考词汇：keep fit，train，a persons character，on foot，pe classes，climb mountains 要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；2词数：100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。3文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。lets do exercise togetherits very important for us to do exercise. _综合检测(一)1b句意：简通过节食和锻炼减轻了体重。go on a diet意为“节食”；take exercise意为“锻炼”。2a考查短语。后句句意：我想减肥，因此我正在节食。lose weight“减肥”，on a diet“节食”。3b考查动词辨析。此处表示颜色适合某人，要用suit。fit多指尺寸、大小合适；meet往往表示“满足，符合”；match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。4d考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。people与injure之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。the injured“受伤的人”用复数谓语动词。句意：在这场风暴中有20人受伤，但是他们都被立即送往了医院。5c考查时态。由if引导的条件句状语中，从句用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态。在条件从句中，主句中一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。6a考查连词。句意：网上支付比起以前来安全多了，但是我仍然认为还不够安全。我非常同意你的观点。这就是我为什么只上街购物的原因。why和 because 都可引导表语从句，但前者强调结果，后者强调原因。7b句意：他正在专心做作业，不要管他。as引导方式状语从句。8a考查形容词辨析。be crazy about“迷恋，热衷于，醉心于”；be worried about“担心”；be anxious about“为担忧”；be curious about “对感到好奇”。句意：你买了这么多蛋糕呀！是的，你知道我喜欢吃它们。9c句意：昨天我们镇的温度已高达38，而这儿的正常温度在32以下。general意为“大体的”；average意为“平均的”；normal意为“正常的”；common意为“常见的；共用的”。只有c项符合题意，故选c项。10b考查“祈使句and陈述