（讲练测）高考英语一轮复习 模块3.2 Language（测）（含解析）牛津译林版.doc

unit 2 language一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. medicine should not be kept where it is (access)to children. 2.unfortunately, the research carter spent five years doing had no _(practice) use.3.you can treat the infected wound with a (mix) of salt and water until medical help arrives.4.you should pay much attention to the _(distinguish) between formal and informal languages while learning english.5. i wonder who makes this decision and how they come to their _(conclude). 6.we should not judge a person by his/her _(appear).7.china ought to make a greater _(contribute)to humanity(人类).8. some american kids laughed at me when i spoke. i was _(embarrass).9. in other words, they excite interest because of their _(differ). 10. if so, you have some _(mistake)ideas about the nature of happiness. 【答案】1. accessible2. practical3. mixture4. distinction5. conclusion6.appearance7.contribution8.embarrassed9.difference10.mistaken二、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.the country has agreed to take part in the meeting to be held next week, _(表示) that its willing to have peace talks. 2.the country was _(占领) by germany in 1939 and didnt win its independence until 1945.【答案】occupied【解析】那个国家于1939年被德国所占领，直到1945年才获得了独立。3.with computers becoming so popular, typewriters have basically been _(代替)by them. 4.we can _ (结合)my scientific knowledge and your business skills to start a company. 5.she was picked out from the whole class to _(代表) them at the other school.【答案】represent【解析】从整个班级中所选出的代表。6.the area has its own (独特的)language. 【答案】unique【解析】独特的语言。7. your v_ is too small; you need to learn more words. 8.jimmy broke his leg and t_ could not play basketball with us.【答案】thus/therefore【解析】上下文为因果关系。9.one of her s_ is her bad temper, which keeps her colleagues away from her.【答案】shortcomings【解析】缺点之一是脾气坏。10.the master ordered his s_ to take some wine for him. 三、单项选择1.(湖南省长沙市长郡中学等十三校2015届高三第二次联考)the boy, with his school work every day, felt rather tired and uncomfortable wanted to have a whole day to relax.a. occupied b. occupyingc. to occupy d. being occupied【答案】a 【解析】be occupied with忙于；本题使用了形容词短语occupied with his school work 来修饰主语the boy就相当于=who was occupied with.。句意：那个男孩，整天忙着学校的作业。感觉很累，又很不舒服，想有一天的时间来放松一下。故选a。2.(改编)he didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. instead, he made a generous _ to help the community.a. convenience b. coincidencec. characteristic d. contribution 3.(改编) do you think the internet will finally _ newspapers?no one knows for sure.a. move b. placec. replace d. remove4.(2015高考重庆卷)_in the poorest area of glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.a. being raised b. raising c. raised d. to raise5.the novel was concerned _ the second world war, while most readers are more concerned _ the heros love story. a. with; about b. with; at c. for; about d. about; with 6.(原创)even if sarft completely domestic tv stations from broadcasting advertisements, they could still implant(植入)advertisements into tv shows.a. protectedb. differedc. bannedd. freed7.(原创)the more you know about yourself, the more youll see and appreciate how you really are. a. contradictory b. similar c. original d. unique 8. (2015年浙江省高考英语模拟)over one third of the population in that part of the country had no _ to health care. a. passage b. way c. access d. approach 9.(安徽省2015届高考英语二轮复习高效课时检测)its hard to tell real jingdezhen vases, and its a little more difficult for the untrained shopper to_.a. dismissb. distinguishc. seek d. shelter 10. my house is very for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.a. comfortable b. suitablec. convenient d. available 11.food particles, along with the moistness,_ an idea environment for bacterial growth.a. findsb. createsc. invents d. discovers 12.(2015年安徽省高考英语模拟)what do you think of my new skirt?it looks wonderful on you! im sure it will make you _ in a crowd.a. stand by b. stand asidec. stand for d. stand out 13.as we all know, the english language _ the grammar and vocabulary that people from different countries and cultures brought to britain.a. consists of b. is consisted ofc. makes up of d. makes up 14._the technological requirements of the new system , other important problems have to be resolved a next to b aside from c rather than d. contrary to 15.human facial expressions _those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose.a. prevent from b. protect from c. differ from d. result from16.(2015届高三高考备考必备专题精选训练)you have made a few pronunciation mistakes in your oral exam, but _, it is fairly good.a. above all b. generally speakingc. on the whole d. on one hand【答案】c 【解析】句意：你在口语考试中犯了几个发言错误，但是，总的来说，是很好的。above all首要的是，最重要的是；generally speaking一般来说；on the whole 总体上；on one hand一方面，故选c项。17.(2000高考上海卷)an awful accident_, however, occur the other day.a. does b. did c. has to d. had to18.(改编) _certain that their only child will take over the big business when the couple get old.a. thats b. its c. theres d. whats 19. (2015届高考英语一轮强化检测)try to be independent, for your parents cant do _for you all your life.a. something b. nothing c. everything d. anything20.the economics of national growth the greatest importance to all modern governments. a. is of b. arec. is d. are of 21.(2015高考福建卷) the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.a. whileb. unlessc. sinced. until 22.(2012高考浙江卷) no matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its better _ silent. a. remain b. be remaining c. having remained d. to remain 23.(2010高考上海卷) when changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know . a. he is entering which lane b. which lane he is enteringc. is he entering which lane d. which lane is he entering【答案】b【解析】which引导的句子做know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。句意：改道时，驾驶员应该打开转向灯，好让其他驾驶员知道他要走那条道。24.(2015高考北京卷)_we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.a. where b. how c. why d. when25.(2015高考重庆卷)we must find out _karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.a. when b. how c. where d. why 26.(2015高考安徽卷)a ship in harbor is safe, but thats not _ ships are built for.a. whatb. whomc. whyd. when 27.(2015高考湖南卷)you have to know _ youre going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.a. whatb. thatc. whered. who 28.(2015高考陕西卷)reading her biography, i was lost in admiration for doris lessing had achieved in literature.a. what b. that c. why d. how【答案】a【解析】句意：读完了她的自传后，我对多丽丝莱辛在文学上做出的贡献非常敬佩。介词for后面是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，所以选a。29.(2015高考四川卷)the exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.a. where b. why c. what d. which30.(2015高考浙江卷)if you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.a. what b. who c. that d. whoever【答案】a四、完形填空 (改编自2015届安徽省合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测)while i was waiting in line at a coffee shop earlier, a woman drove alongside the queue in a mobility scooter (踏板车). there was only a 1 space between the line of people and the tables, which she 2 to drive along. she drove over my foot and didnt 3 saying nothing at all.i got annoyed and expected she would have 4 , but then i just decided to 5 it and got down to selecting which pastry (点心) to go with my coffee. the lady and i ended up sitting at adjacent (邻近的) tables. she was on the end of a row so that she could park her 6 . after about half an hour, when she had 7 her coffee, she got up and back onto her scooter. it 8 start. she tried to turn the key several times 9 she telephoned the place she purchased it from.an engineer 10 within 5 minutes. the place must have been local. i couldnt 11 overhearing their conversation, and it turned out she had just 12 the scooter that morning. this was her very first outing in it. she felt really 13 about driving it 14 , she wasnt used to its speed, nor its 15 , and this combination made it quite 16 to drive it through narrow gaps.suddenly, i felt 17 for the lady. it really didnt 18 me at all that shed driven over my foot. i had made an assumption, 19 , that a person doing that should apologize.next time youre about to 20 someone, pause for a second and remind yourself that people have judged you without knowing what was going on in your mind or your life.试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了作者在被一个第一次骑踏板车的女性压到脚之后，又目睹了对方骑车的不安和无法启动车子的遭遇后，变得同情对方并原谅了对方的故事。1. a. privateb. vastc. publicd. narrow【答案】d【解析】根据句意可知在人群与餐桌之间的空间很“窄”(narrow)。private意思是“私人的”；vast意思是“巨大的，广阔的”；public意思是“公共的”。2. a. attemptedb. promisedc. declinedd. guaranteed3. a. call backb. give upc. look backd. cheer up4. a. ignoredb. apologizedc. explainedd. forgiven5. a. dismissedb. madec. replacedd. inspected6. a. truckb. bikec. card. scooter【答案】d【解析】根据第一段第一句中的a woman drove alongside the queue in a mobility scooter可知，此处应选scooter。7. a. pouredb. finishedc. orderedd. purchased8. a. needntb. shouldntc. wouldntd. mustnt【答案】c【解析】根据后一句可知，此处指她的电动踏板车发动不起来了。wouldnt用在此处表示意愿，意为“不能”。neednt意思是“没有必要”；shouldnt意思是“不应该”；mustnt意思是“禁止，不许”。故选c。9. a. sob. untilc. unlessd. b