2014年黄冈市中考英语模拟试卷E卷

黄冈市2014年中考模拟试题英语E卷（2014年5月26日命题）（满分120分 考试时间：120分钟 闭卷）第一节 （共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面 9 段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、A. To a party. B. To France. C. To the museum2、A. Planting trees. B. Visiting a park. C. Decorating a Christmas tree.3、A.$3. B.$33. C.$36.4、A. Its rainy. B. Its nice. C. Its cold.5、A.8:00 B.7:45 C.7:306、A. Running. B. Swimming. C. volleyball7、A. Australia. B. America. C. France8、A. 7:15 B. 7:30 C. 6:459、A. In a factory. B. On a farm. C. In the country第二节（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，回答第10、11小题。10. Why cant the man see the high building clearly?A. Because there is some sand on his glassesB. Because the air is not clear enough.C. Because there is something wrong with his eyes.11. What does the man mean when he talks about the Great Green Wall?A. He means that the Great Green Wall is not enough.B. He means that we need more trees.C. He means that the Great Green Wall is not useful听第11段材料，回答第1214小题。12. Where does the conversation happen?A. In a hotel. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.13. Which floor will the man stay on?A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The seventh floor.14. How much should the man pay for two nights?A.180 dollars. B.160 dollars. C.80 dollars.听第12段材料，回答第1517小题。15.Who is Chen Hui talking with?A. Ann. B. Emma. C. James.16. What are they talking about?A. Their homework. B. Their mother. C. Their plans for the summer holiday.17. What is Chen Hui going to do this summer holiday?A. She is going to stay at home. B. She is going to visit some cities in the west. C. She is going to some places of interest.听第13段材料，回答第1821小题。18. Why dont Stacys parents let her go out for the school picnic?A. She hasnt done her book review. B. She didnt pass her physics test.C. She has some big problems in maths.19. Why isnt Tom able to study at home?A. His parents are not patient. B. His teacher doesnt allow him to.C. His house is always too noisy.20. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The school picnic. B. The school lessons. C. The school library.21. Who did Mr Arnold give a D last year?A. Stacy B. James C. Jack听第14段材料，回答第2225小题。22. When did Susan write her New Years plan ? A. New Years Day B. the last night of the year C. the first morning of the year23. Which subject wasnt Susan good at last year?A. English and math B. music and art C. science and history24. Who is older?. A. Susan. B. I dont know. C. Susans sister.25.What are better food to keep healthy according to Susans plan? A. Snacks B. Meat C. Vegetables 二、语言知识运用（共两节，计35分）第一节 单项选择(共 20小题;每小题 1分,满分20分)A)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出与所给句子画线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项26.The math question is like a piece of cake. He spent five minutes in working it out. A.hard B easy C. confusing D. difficult 27.When the baby pandas see the keepers, they run over with excitement.A.happily B. quickly C. sadly D.angrily 28.My alarm clock didnt go off, and I woke up late this morning. A. There was nothing wrong with my alarm clock. B. My alarm clock worked well. C. Nothing was wrong with my alarm clock .D.Something was wrong with my alarm clock. 29. Its reported that the rainy days make me sad. A. blue B. black C. white D. gray 30.I enjoy reading the novel that was written by Zhang Ailing. A. written .B.writing C.wrote D.writes B) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.31How was your interview today?I made it! It was extremely crowded，but I had the ofinterviewing the famous writer in the end. Atrouble Bexperience Copportunity Ddifficulty32Those pictures often me the last school trip with our classmates. Athink；of B. remind；of Chelp；out D. cheer；up33一The summer vacation is comingDo you have any ideas about the coming vacation?I volunteering in the old peoples homeWhat do you think of it?Asuggest Bexpect Cwish D would like34Oh，dear ! Bill, come here !Our little son ate a pill mistake againHe must have thought it is candyIve told you a hundred times to hide the medicine kidsAwith；to Bby；towards Cin；for Dby；from35一What do you think of Martin ?一He is the boy in our classHe answers many questions and has created three clubs Amost energetic Bliveliest Cmost active Dmost confident36一What will the weather be like tomorrow? 一It be rainy ,cloudy or sunnyWho knows? Even the weather report is not always right.A must Bmight C should Dcan37A new bridge over the river now ,You can see many railway workers and engineers working every day Ais built Bis being built Chas been built Dshould be built38Ann, I remember that you didnt used noodles with chopsticks well. People should change.After my three-year life in ChinaI am used noodles with them. Ato eating; for eating Bto eat；to eat Cto eat；to eating Dto eat；for eating39Why do you call him MrKnowledgeable? Because he knows almost everything we want to know Awhich Bwhat Cwho Dthat 40 Laura，can I borrow your Harry Potter and the Little Women? I it to Thomas, He will return it this afternoonA1ent Bhave lent C will lend D lend4l Excuse meCould you please tell me ? CertainlyTake the escalator to the second floor and turn left, There is a bank next to the drugstore.Awhere can I exchange money Bwhere the post office isCwhich is the way to the bank Dhow I can get to the restaurant42Jenny ,hurry up you will miss the school bus Aso Bbut Cand Dor43一Lets start to make dinner!一Mom , its best to read the instructions using the new microwave oven. Abefore Bbut Cand Dor44一Why do you appreciate her help so greatly?一Because her donation makes it possible for me the dog Lucky.Ato having Bhave Cto have Dhaving45一Im very nervous nowIm afraid 1 will fail the test 一 , Lisa .You can do it AI think so BDont worry CNever mind D Congratulations第二节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you been back to the place _46_your ancestors lived, worked, studied andplayed? Robert Qian , a Chinese Canadian, already has. Now in China, he has found that his family 47 like a tall tree with long roots. Robert is just one young overseas Chinese who 48 to visit his ancestorshomeland, as part of the In Search of Roots summer camp program. The program 49 by the local government of Guangdong Province. This program started in 1980, and so far has brought 50 overseas Chinese students to China to look for their families roots. The young people are usually between 16 and 25 years old. Most, like Robert, can hardly 51 any Chinese and have never been to China before. The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in southern China. During the 52 camp, they study Chinese culture, see changes that have happened in that area, and visit interesting sights. Going to their ancestors village is often 53 part of the trip. The students feel that they are part of the village, and 54 village life. They drink from the village well, go for walks 55 the countryside, and watch the villagers do their daily activities. Cathy Qian, a young American student, had this to say, “ 56 In Search of Roots, I am beginning to understand my Chinese roots and who I am. It has been a great trip, and I have 57 memories of China to take with me .” The program leaders believe 58 in the program and say that the purpose of it is to give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about 59. “Ive really enjoyed the trip so far,” says Robert.“This has been a big step for me, and Im looking forward to 60 more about my roots during my time here.46. A.where B. what C.that D. which 47. A.whereB.was C. is D.are 48. A. has comeB.have come C.will come D.are coming 49. A.can be organized B. is organizing C.organizes D. is organized 50. A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand D. thousand of 51. A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk 52. A. two-week B.two weeks C. two-weeks D.two week 53. A. the most surprisingB. the most boring C. more exciting D.the most exciting 54. A.experienceB. enjoy C.change D.worry 55. A.though B.across C.cross D.through56. A.Thanks for B.Thanks to C. Thanks D.Thanks a lot 57. A. much too B.too much C. too many D.so much 58. A. strongly B.hardly C.hard D.heavily 59. A. himself B. herself C.them D.themselves 60. A.finding out B.find out C.helping out D.help out 三综合阅读（共二节，计34分）第一节 阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分14分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（1）Chinas Xie Wenjun corsses the finish line during the mens 110m hurdles race at the IAAF Diamond League Athletics in Shanghai, east China, May 18, 2014. (Xinhua/Li Jundong) SHANGHAI, May 18 - Chinas Xie Wenjun stunned a star-studded field（明星云集的领域）, including the top three finishers in Moscow worlds last year, to win the mens 110m hurdles with a personal best of 13.23 seconds at the 2014 Diamond League Shanghai meet here on Sunday.The 23-year-old Xie improved his personal best to 13.28 and finished third in the last edition of Shanghai meet. On Sunday he further bettered his PB and claimed his first title at the Diamond League stage by leading from the start in front of a jubilant local crowd(在一片欢腾的人群前面的地方).Todays result is the payoff from my hard working in the past months. I did not expect that I can finish first in the race because all my rivals are world-class athletes. So it is a great surprise and great pleasure for me to win at home, said the Shanghai-native.Frenchman Pascal Martinot-Lagarde won the silver in 13.26. American hurdler David Oliver, defending world champion and also the winner in Doha meet, took the bronze in 13.30. 61. Maybe the passage is about _. A. travel B. sport C.custom D. fashion62._super athletes in the world are mentioned in the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Two63. According to the passage, rival means _ in Chinese. A. 摄影师 B. 教练 C. 师兄 D. 对手(2)On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.64. Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?A. Because she wanted to sleep.B. Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.C. Because its easy to see the elephants.D. Because its very comfortable.65. How can photographers take good photos?A. By making good preparation.B. By going into the forest at night.C. By walking around the holes.D. By going to the nearest lake.66. Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?A. All animals go to water holes at night.B. Lakes are good place for bird-watching.C. Leila used her car to prevent the sunshine. D. Animals pay no attention to photographers.67. What can we know from the underlined sentence?A. The successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.B. Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.C. To take good wildlife photos is not difficult.D. Its hard to take good wildlife photos.（3）Even a child knows that nodding the head means Yes. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesnt mean No, but Yes.If a person doesnt know this, it might cause misunderstanding.At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, Yes, sir, smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.68. Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? A. Because the Indian driver had something important to doB. Because the foreigner agreed to give him only a little moneyC. Because the driver felt uncomfortable at that timeD. Because in India shaking the head means agreement69 The foreigner became angry because_. A. the Indian driver didnt want to send him to his officeB. he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaC. he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the driver didnt say any wordsD. the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money70. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. The Indians shaking heads means “Yes”.B. Shaking heads in India has the same meaning as in China.C. Finally the foreigner didnt get to his office .D. The Indian driver was a deaf man. 第二节 任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14） (4)Mozart was born on January 27th, 1756 and died on December 5 th, 1791. (1)When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people. But some people didnt believe a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time . (2)In a week , he finished a new piece of music . After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music. Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldnt make much money . Often he had to borrow money from his friends. （3）But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.71.根据填空，每空一词。_ _ _ _ three, he often had lessons with his elder sister72.对（2）处划线部分提问。_ _did he finish a new piece of music?73.将处译成汉语。_-（5）Now more and more people may experience excessive (more than normal) hair loss(掉发). Hair loss of this type can affect men ,women and Children. But what causes excessive hair loss?A number of things can cause excessive hair lossFor example，about 3 or 4 months after an illness，you may suddenly lose a large amount of hair ,This hair loss is related(与有关)to thestress of the illness and it wont last longFor example，many women notice hair loss about 3 months after theyve had a baby .This loss is also related to hormones (激素). During they have babies，high levels of certain hormones cause hair loss. When the hormone return to normal levelsThe normal cycle of growth and loss starts again.Another way of hair loss is the improper care of your hair .If you wear pigtails(辫子)or use tight (紧的)hair rollers, the pull(拉)on your hair can cause a type of hair loss.Some medicine can cause hair lossThis type of hair loss improves when you stop taking the medicineMedicine that can cause hair loss includes blood thinners，medicine used to treat cancer ,Vitamin A(if too much is taken)，birth control pills and so onBut how to stop hair loss ? Perhaps your doctor can help youHe will probably ask you some questions about your diet，any medicine youre taking，whether youve had a recent illness and how you take care of your hair Medicine may also help slow or prevent(阻止)the development of hair loss Some medicine is help