陕西省西安市高考英语完形填空训练（5）.doc

陕西省西安市2016高考英语完形填空训练（5）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。mr. glen is a millionaire. five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he 1 his small company. speaking of success, glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee. he always 2 his success to it. at that time, glen, who already got a ph.d. degree, 3 to return to the homeland, starting a company. beforeleaving, he bought a rolex watch with the 4 made through years of work after school and the scholarships. at the airport he had to accept the 5 customs check. the watch on his wrist was also demanded to be taken down for 6 . glen knew that carrying thespecific goods out had to pay the tax, and he worried about paying 7 for his watch. so when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a 8 fake（假货）. when he was 9 of his “smarts”, immediately, in the presence of glen, the officers hit the watch, 10 cost nearly 100,000, into pieces 11 hearing glens words. glen was 12 before he understood why, he was taken to the office to beexamined 13 . for many times of entry-exit 14 he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. the officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and 15 him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if 16 reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods, he would be 17 according to law! suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long. after returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. he said that this made a deep 18 on him, because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of 19 , which he wouldremember as the 20 of his success forever. 1. a. set up b. took up c. went up d. picked up 2. a. honors b. mentions c. bringsd. owes3. a. decided b. refused c. objected d. asked4. a. books b. things c. savings d. pounds5. a. ordinaryb. routine c. regular d. common6. a. look b. inspection c. test d. experiment7 .a. one b. it c. them d. these8. a. priceless b. useful c. worthless d. valuable9. a. afraid b. proud c. ashamed d. hard10. a. that b. whatc. as d. which11. a. on b. at c. who d. in12. a. disappointed b. delighted c. amazed d. satisfied13. a. strictly b. quietly c. quickly d. curiously14. a. conditions b. experiences c. experiments d. chances15. a. stopped b. hoped c. warned d. urged16. a. came out b. found out c. sent out d. set out17. a. hit b. blamed c. praised d. charged18. a. expression b. idea c. thought d. impression19. a. honesty b. lies c. goods d. bravery20. a. secret b. lesson c. choice d. belief【参考答案】adacb bbcbd acabc bddaa【山东省青岛市2014高考英语一模】a 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a man had a little daughter. he lived for hershe was his life. so when she became 11 , he became mad, moving heaven and earth to bring her back to health. his best efforts, however, proved 12 and the child died.the sad father shut himself away from his friends and 13 every activity that might bring him back to his 14 self. but one night he had a dream. he was in 15 , witnessing a grand pageant (盛会) of all the little child angels. they were 16 in a line passing by the great white throne (天宫). every child carried a candle. he 17 that one childs candle was not lighted. then he saw that the child with the dark candle was his own little girl. 18 to her, he seized her in his arms and asked, how is it, darling, that your candle alone is unlighted? daddy, they often relight it, but your 19 always put it out.just then he awoke from his dream. from that hour on he decided to 20 his sorrow, and returned cheerfully to his former friends. no longer would his darlings candle be put out by his useless tears. 11. a. illb. sadc. angryd. fine 12. a. selflessb. necessaryc. helpful d. useless 13. a. refusedb. attendedc. enjoyedd. tried 14. a. narrowb. normal c. natived. happy 15. a. skyb. heavenc. streetd. town 16. a. laughingb. practicingc. standingd. marching 17. a. rememberedb. fearedc. noticed d. prayed 18. a. walkingb. talkingc. rushingd. smiling 19. a. tearsb. handsc. dreamsd. worries 20. a. regretb. forgetc. hided. delay 【参考答案】11-15 adabb 16-20dccab 【山东省青岛市2014高考英语一模】b阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there were two teenage girls in the same school. one had 21 appearance, wealthy family background and remarkable study records. she entered a good 22 after high school. the other, who was less attractive, with 23 background and worse records, entered a tafe (technical and further education) and became a receptionist at a five-star hotel.with no 24 , the first girl got a job in a big company, got to know someone who was well-educated, 25 and wealthy. they went on a marriage after a two-years love relationship. 26 thought it was a marriage that was made by the heaven.the other girl got to know a visiting professor from usa 27 at work. people had no idea how they would finally get 28 with a large age gap and poorer communications in english, but anyway, both of them seemed to be 29 about each other.later on, the first girl gave birth to a baby girl. the 30 had been ok for a few years; however, with the growth of her husbands 31 , the man started having some affairs with other women, which came to light one day and were 32 by a divorce. whats worse, she had no 33 in re-gaining her happiness. presently she is still alone and lonely.how about the other one? later on, she went to the states, 34 two children. she went to university while looking after her children. once the children 35 their school age, she had already gained graduate 36 for accounting and went to work more professionally. she had a 37 life (not only in everyday life but also mentally). she now has a good career, 38 life and social circle. life seems to have been kind to her. but we can see she 39 her own opportunity and happiness. life is a long run. the longer distance in a race, the less 40 the starting point is. so just work and try harder. 21. a. poorb. bad c. richd. good 22. a. familyb. universityc. hospitald. job 23. a. perfectb. ordinary c. strongd. pretty 24. a. exception b. influencec. connectiond. information 25. a. cautiousb. handsome c. disabledd. beautiful 26. a. someoneb. anyonec. everyone d. no one 27. a. by heartb. by mistakec. by skilld. by chance 28. a. praisedb. admiredc. married d. changed 29. a. happy b. foreignc. luckyd. careful 30. a. marriage b. societyc. generation d. influence 31. a. healthb. strengthc. warmthd. wealth 32. a. quarreledb. arguedc. receivedd. followed 33. a. convenienceb. confidence c. patienced. practice 34. a. broughtb. providedc. mothered d. occupied 35. a. touchedb. reached c. gotd. arrived 36. a. certificateb. applicationc. associationd. appetite 37. a. worryingb. disappointingc. satisfying d. discouraging 38. a. dailyb. privatec. sociald. family 39. a. acceptedb. relaxedc. created d. missed 40. a. significant b. successfulc. violentd. favorite 【参考答案】21-25 dbbab 26-30 cdcaa 31-35 ddbcb 36-40 acdca完形填空-夹叙夹议when i settled in chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.then i had a _21_ problem and had to go to hospital for a _22_ examination.it seemed a small _23_ compared to the one i was about to face，but things started to go _24_ right from the beginning.not having a car or _25_ the city，i was depending on a couple of buses to get me from a to b_26_ id left myself plenty of time，soon it was _27_ i was going to be late，as i had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the _28_ direction.i _29_ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.i looked into the eyes of a _30_，who was trying to get past me._31_，instead of moving on，she stopped to ask if i was _32_.after i explained my _33_ to her，she pointed to a bus stop across the street，where a bus would take me back into the city to my _34_.sitting there waiting，i felt _35_ that someone had been willing to help._36_，hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby，i looked up to see a car with my new friend _37_ at me to get in.she had returned to offer me a _38_ to the hospital.such unexpected _39_ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.as i climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her，she smiled and told me not to lose _40_，for all things are possible.【语篇解读】 本文为夹叙夹议文。作者叙述了刚到芝加哥时去医院进行体检的一次经历：就在因为坐错了车感到彷徨无助之际，一个陌生人主动提出送他去医院，这让作者感动不已。作者向这位“新朋友”表达感谢时，这位朋友笑着说：不要失去信心，因为一切皆有可能。21a.physical btraveling csocial dhousing解析根据下文的go to hospital可知空格处为：身体问题。physical身体的，物理的；traveling旅行的；social社会的，社交的；housing住房。答案a22a.scientific bfinal cprevious dthorough解析thorough彻底的，完全的；scientific科学的；final最后的；previous先前的。根据常识可知d项正确。答案d23a.chance bchallenge csuccess derror解析前半句句意：同我即将面对的挑战相比，这似乎是个小小的挑战。读下文可知，作者去医院的这次经历的确不容易，所以堪称挑战。challenge挑战；chance机会；success成功；error错误。答案b24a.wrong beasy cfast dahead解析后半句句意：但是从最开始情况就不妙了。go wrong出问题，出毛病；go easy变得容易；fast快的；go ahead开始做。答案a25a.leaving bvisiting cknowing dappreciating解析作者当时既没有车也不了解这座城市。know了解，知道；leave离开；visit参观；appreciate感谢，欣赏。根据下文可知，作者因不熟悉这座城市而坐错了车，所以c项正确。答案c26a.although bsince cunless donce解析前半句句意：虽然我给自己留了充裕的时间，但是不久，很显然我要迟到了。although虽然；since既然，由于；unless如果不，除非；once一旦。根据句意可知，前后为转折关系。答案a27a.strange bnecessary cobvious dimportant解析根据句意及下文可知，即将迟到是不争的事实了，所以选obvious(显然的)。strange奇怪的；necessary必要的；important重要的。答案c28a.same bright cgeneral dopposite解析根据句中的mistakenly(错误地)及下文的where a bus would take me back into.可知此处为opposite direction(相反的方向)。same相同的；right正确的；general总的，一般的。答案d29a.looked at bwaited for cgot off dran into解析句意：我下了公交车，站在人行道上不知所措。c：下车；a：看；b：等待；d：撞在上，偶然碰见。根据语境可知c项正确。答案c30. a.driver bfriend cstranger dgentleman解析根据下文及后面的my new friend可知，此处为stranger(陌生人)。driver司机；friend朋友；gentleman绅士。答案c31a.especially bsurprisingly cprobably dnormally解析根据常识可知，陌生人很可能对他人不闻不问；同时，根据ins