陕西省西安市高考英语阅读理解训练（1）.doc

西安市2014高考英语阅读理解训练（1）及答案 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【辽宁省庄河市2014高考英语一模试题】asubmitting assignment onlinein order to upload an assignment (work given to students) to the system properly, you must save the assignment using one of the following applications: microsoft word, corel wordperfect, or microsoft excel.after you complete an assignment, it is important to save your work. this ensures that assignment being uploaded to the system is the most updated version. your word processing program may attempt to save the assignment to a folder on your computer. we recommend creating a new folder, named after your course, in a location that is easy to remember, such as “my documents.”file name requirementsselect a file name for the assignment that is easy to remember. the file name must not contain spaces. any spaces used in the file name will prevent the file from uploading to the system. file names using the extensions .rtf, .html, .zip, .jpg, or .exe are not allowed. assignment upload proceduremake sure you save the assignment using one of the applications previously identified and ensure that it meets the file name requirements described above. when the file is ready to upload, follow these steps:1. sign in the system.2. enter your address information and click the continue button. you will be routed to the “directions” screen.3. review the directions and click the continue button. you will be routed to the “special assignment upload” screen.4. click the search button. the “choose file” pop-up window appears.5. find the location on your computer where you saved your assignment, and select the file.after you have selected the file, click the upload button to upload your assignment to the system. assignment submission dates assignments must be submitted by midnight on the specified due date. submit your assignment on time so that it reaches the system on or before the due date. no late assignments will be accepted or marked. assignments delivered after the due date will not be assessed and will be failed. please manage your time carefully as family and work demands will not be accepted as excuses for late or non-submissions. tutors and administrators do not have the authority to grant extensions. 56.which of the following file names is acceptable for submitting assignment?a. research paper.docb. research paper.pdfc. researchpaper.docd. researchpaper.rtf57.students are advised to save an assignment to a specific folder in order to _.a. sign in the systemb. remember where the document isc. choose the appropriate applicationd. remember the document name quickly58.if you summit your assignment late, you _.a. can have a second chanceb. should ask a tutor for helpc. may apply for an extensiond. will get a fail for the work【参考答案】5658、cbd 【辽宁省庄河市2014高考英语一模试题】b how can you help kids cope with （对付）stress? proper rest and good nutrition can improve coping skills, so can good parenting. make time for your kids each day. whether they need to talk with you or just be in the same room with you, make yourself available.even as kids get older, quality time is important. its really hard for some people to come home after a tiring day of work, get down on the floor, and play with their kids or just talk to them about their day - especially if theyve had a stressful day themselves. but expressing interest in your kids shows that they re important to you.help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it. together, you can come up with a few solutions. for example, he should cut back on after-school activities, spending more time talking with his parents or teachers, developing an exercise plan or keeping a journal.you can also help by predicting potentially stressful situations and preparing kids for them. for example, let a child know ahead of time, but not too far ahead of time, that a doctors appointment is coming up and talk about what will happen there. keep in mind, though, that younger kids probably wont need too much advance preparation. too much information can cause more stress.remember that some level of stress is normal, let kids know that its ok to feel angry, scared, lonely, or anxious and that other people share those feelings, too.most parents have the skills to cope with their childrens stress. the time to seek professional attention is when any change in behavior continues to exist, when stress is causing serious anxiety, or when the behavior is causing significant problems in functioning at school or at home.59. what is the purpose of the text? a. to share the authors ideas on proper parenting. b. to persuade parents to spend more time with their kids. c. to advise parents how to help their kids deal with stress. d. to seek different ways to help solve kids problems.60. why do some parents feel it difficult to spare quality time for their kids? a. their kids are growing so fast. b. they have too much housework. c. their kids are losing interest in them. d. they are tired out after work.61. you are advised not to talk too much about a stressful situation in advance because _. a. it does no good to your kids b. it doesnt work in practice c. your kids may not feel stressed d. your kids dont want to listen62. what can we learn from the text? a. normal people share the same feelings. b. it is normal for kids to have some stress. c. kids should get rid of the negative feelings.d. everybody feels angry, scared, lonely or anxious.【参考答案】5962、cdab 较难题目特训：人物故事类the teacher who did the most to encourage me was, as it happens, my aunt. she was myrtle c. manigault, the wife of my mothers brother bill. she taught me in second grade at all-black sumner school in camden, new jersey. during my childhood and youth, aunt myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females. i liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good. i couldnt dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps. she took me to the theatrenot just childrens theatre but adult comedies and dramasand her faith that i could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed. my aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me. i had books at home, but they were all serious classics. even as a child i had a strong liking for humour, all ill never forget the joy of discovering don marquiss archy & mehitabel through her. most important, perhaps, aunt myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication. a writer herself for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a “youth columnist”. my column, begun when i was fourteen, was supposed to cover teenage social activitiesand it didbut it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material, the discipline of meeting deadlines, and, after graduation from college six years later, a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs. today aunt myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her “favourite niece”. like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted (多面的) image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path. 1. which of the following did aunt myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth? a. she lent her some serious classics.b. she cultivated her taste for music.c. she discovered her talent for dancing.d. she introduced her to adult plays.2. what does archy & mehitabel in paragraph 3 probably refer to? a. a book of great fun. b. a writer of high fame.c. a serious masterpiece. d. a heartbreaking play.3. aunt myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly to.a. develop her capabilities for writingb. give her a chance to collect materialc. involve her in teenage social activitiesd. offer her a series of writing jobs4. we can conclude from the passage that aunt myrtle was a teacher who.a. trained pupils to be diligent and well-disciplinedb. gave pupils confidence in exploiting their potentialc. emphasized what was practical or possible for pupilsd. helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning【参考答案】19.1-4 daab较难题目特训：人物故事类it was saturday. as always, it was a busy one, for “six days shall you labor and do all your work” was taken seriously back then. outside, father and mr. patrick next door were busy in chopping firewood. inside their own houses, mother and mrs. patrick were engaged in spring cleaning. somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites. now, even at the risk of having brother caught to beat carpets, they had sent him to the kitchen for more string(线). it seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today. my mother looked at the sitting room, its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping. again she cast a look toward the window. “come on, girls! lets take string to the boys and watch them fly the kites a minute.”on the way we met mrs. patrick, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls. there never was such a day for flying kites! we played all our fresh string into the boys kites and they went up higher and higher. we could hardly distinguish the orange-colored spots of the kites. now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down in the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again. even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. i think we were all beside ourselves. parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies. “perhaps its like this in the kingdom of heaven,” i thought confusedly. it was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to the houses. i suppose we had some sort of supper. i suppose there must have been a surface tidying-up, for the house on sunday looked clean and orderly enough. the strange thing was, we didnt mention that day afterward. i felt a little embarrassed. surely none of the others had been as excited as i. i locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep“the things that cannot be and yet they are.” the years went on, then one day i was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment, trying to get some work out of the way while my three-year-old insistently cried her desire to“go park, see duck.”“i cant go!” i said. “i have this and this to do, and when im through ill be too tired to walk that far.” my mother, who was visiting us, looked up from the peas she was shelling. “its a wonderful day,” she offered, “really warm, yet theres a fine breeze. do you remember that day we flew kites?”i stopped in my dash between stove and sink. the locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories. “come on,” i told my little girl. “youre right, its too good a day to miss.”another decade passed. we were in the aftermath(余波)of a great war. all evening we had been asking our returned soldier, the youngest patrick boy, about his experiences as a prisoner of war. he had talked freely, but now for a long time he had been silent. what was he thinking ofwhat dark and horrible things? “say!” a smile slipped out from his lips. “do you rememberno, of course you wouldnt. it probably didnt make the impression on you as it did on me.”i hardly dared speak. “remember what?”“i used to think of that day a lo