辽宁省建昌县高考英语一轮完形填空训练五.doc

辽宁省建昌县2017高考英语一轮完形填空训练五2016高考英语完型填空-人生百味类 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 can one man make a difference? ask rossano ercolini, the 2013 goldman prize winner, which is considered the nobel prize for “_”. ercolini is a young_ in a small town in italy. after _the news of reducing waste on the radio, he decided to teach his students to _ paper and replace plastic water bottles in the school lunchroom with _ glasses.when his town announced plans to open an incinerator （ 焚化炉） to burn waste, ercolini knew it would be _ for his students. incinerators are huge heaters that burn all waste and poisonous material, leaving behind _. you might think it is _ than sending waste to landfills. it is true landfills _ space, smell bad, and that poisonous materials can make underground drinking water _ to use. but incinerators have their own_. burning gives off poisonous gases into the air which can cause _ problems. people will have to wear a mask no matter _ they go. the smoke also causes pollution, and even _ the greenhouse effect.ercolini was worried about the _ of his community and felt it was his duty to _ them. he organized town hall meetings, and talked about how to reduce, reuse and recycle. _ , ercolini has advocated the zero-waste movement, the _ of which is to reduce the waste sent to landfills and incinerators to the least possible amount. he has already _ plans for more than 50 incinerators in many italian cities. _ his efforts, there are more than one hundred zero-waste towns in italy now!【小题1】apeacebenvironmentcmedicinedliterature【小题2】ateacherbfarmerctrainerdgardener【小题3】awatchingbreadingchearingdmaking【小题4】afoldbrollcteardrecycle【小题5】acolouredbreusablecthickdvaluable【小题6】aharmfulbnecessarycsuitabledconvenient【小题7】arockbsandcwaterdash【小题8】aworsebhardercbetterdfurther【小题9】aaddbfill inccreatedtake up【小题10】aunsafebsimplecregulardillegal【小题11】adifficultiesbdisadvantagescexpectationsdimprovements【小题12】aheartbhearingcbreathingdweight【小题13】awhybwhenchowdwhere【小题14】areducesbworsenscsuffersdmeasures【小题15】ahealthbdevelopmentcjusticedemployment【小题16】apraisebsupportceducatedentertain【小题17】aanyhowbhowevercotherwisedmoreover【小题18】agoalbreasonctruthdproblem【小题19】adiscussedbdefeatedcprepareddsuggested【小题20】aalong withbexcept forcthanks todinstead of1、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出最佳选项。lately, ive been talking about success with design students both at the school where i teach and at other programs that i visit. when i ask, “what is success?” the first response is, invariably(总是), “getting a(n) 1 and making money.” it 2 some searching to arrive at a richer answer. 3 , getting paid is a baseline for success in any field. putting this criterion on the table is a(n) 4 step.when i ask design students to talk about what makes design different from the fine 5 , they gravitate towards(被吸引到) the role of the client. designers serve clients, or so the logic goes, 6 artists serve themselves.although it is true that designers generally rely on clients, pleasing them is not the 7 purpose of our work. what designers share with our clients is the 8 . our clients wouldnt need us at all if we werent helping them 9 that public. the public may never know who designed the coffee cup theyre holding, the magazine theyre reading or the sign thats 10 them where to go. but theyre seeing it, and some of them might, at some level, have their 11 enlivened(使有生气), simplified or otherwise improved by it. one way to think about success is asking whether your work gets 12 or used, and if so, whether using it improves peoples lives.designers have many ways to 13 to their profession and to see and be seen in the design world. one is entering competitions and 14 work to annuals and exhibitions. another is 15 the design communitygoing to events, lectures and conferences, and helping to organize them, too. yet another involves 16 and writing. blogs and online journals like this one enable any designer to have a voice and share ideas.success is 17 going to work every day and getting paid. success means finding personal satisfaction 18 your work and loving what you do. and it means engaging with a(n) 19 world: a world of clients and employers, but also of readers, users and other designers. it is those things that make us 20 .1、a、familyb、interviewc、jobd、award2、a、involvesb、raisesc、acquiresd、takes3、a、again b、indeedc、welld、often4、a、singleb、unusualc、necessaryd、extra5、a、ideasb、clothesc、collectionsd、arts6、a、whileb、andc、itd、because7、a、finalb、doublec、originald、correct8、a、conceptb、publicc、patternd、usage9、a、believeb、agreec、realized、reach10、a、discussingb、showingc、equippingd、featuring11、a、spiritsb、officesc、livesd、houses12、a、seenb、paidc、askedd、talked13、a、expectb、designc、contributed、compare14、a、exchangingb、negotiatingc、assigningd、presenting15、a、passing through b、participating inc、running offd、searching for16、a、readingb、listeningc、speakingd、signing17、a、rather thanb、other thanc、more thand、less than18、a、inb、atc、ofd、to19、a、naturalb、socialc、insided、modern20、a、happyb、excitedc、freed、rich【参考答案】cdbcd aabdb cacdb acabd2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。i havebeen driving for over 30,years, but i can 41 remember what happened that day when i drove a car for the-first timemy mom had driven our big plymouth to a 42 and deserted back road and parked itthe road was only one lane（车道） and had a wall built with river rocks along the side of it 43 mom knew there was little chance of meeting any 44 on it that daywith a smile, she gave me the key and _ 45 seats with meand then she told me to start the car, to petit into drive and to 46 push on the gas pedalin my 47 , though, l miscalculated what gentle meantafter i pushed on the gas pedal, the car sped forward 48 i could turn the wheel, i heard the ;scraping c副擦声） of metal 49 the stone walli stopped the car and looked over at my momher face was pale and her hands were 50 _slowly, she opened her 51 _ and started checking the car. then she walked _ 52 around the car to the drivers side doori kept waiting for her to 53 me but she just 54 tomorrowas i looked and 55 on that day. i am amazed at the amount of kindness, love and 56 my mom showed me. in the years that followed, i 57 many times in many waysoften i didnt feel worthy to be 58 , but each time i could feel moms gentle voice, well try again tomorrow, when we fall today, dont 59 downrise up and be 60 to try again tomorrow41amostly balmost crarely dstill42adirty bstrange cnarrow dsmooth43aor bfor cand dbut44aneighbors banimals cpolicemen dtraffic45aprovided bswitched coffered dshared46acautiously bcorrectly ccarefully dgently47aexcitement bhesitation cdisappointment ddepression48awhen bbefore cunless duntil49ato bwith cagainst don50ableeding bsweating cwaving dtrembling51aeyes bfists cseat belt ddoor52aquietly bcasually cdeliberately dsadly53aencourage bcomfort cshout at dquarrel with54alaughed bsighed cnodded dglared55aaround binto cback dup56aenthusiasm brespect cpatience dpraise57amessed up bbroke up cheld up dgave up58amentioned bblamed cforgotten dforgiven59astay bput clie dlet60aanxious bready ceager dwilling参考答案41-45 dcddb 46-50 dabcd 51-55 dacbc 56-60 cadab【议论文和说明文类】【2014重庆卷】 b cultural differences occur wherever you go. when visiting another country, you should be aware of those differences and 28_ them. here are some 29_ on how to fit in.every traveler to a foreign country feels 30_ at some point. what you do can make locals laugh. your best defense is a sense of 31_. if you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in india, locals will warm to you as “that crazy foreigner.”wearing proper cloths is important too, 32_ locals will judge by what you wear. in some middle eastern countries, exposing your flesh is 33_, especially if you are a woman. so leave your torn jeans at home.also be cautious about expressing 34_. getting angry in southeast asia just makes you look silly. in some countries it is 35_ to kiss in public. a. reject b. recite c. respect d. remove. a. plans b. tips c. arguments d. choices. a. unsafe b. excited c. satisfied d. awkward. a. relief b. belonging c. humor d. direction. a. but b. for c. so d. or. a. forbidden b. allowed c. expected d. tolerated. a. emotions b. concern c. interest d. views. a. natural b. advisable c. unwise d. unnecessary【答案】c b d c b a a c. 考查名词词义及语境运用。本文接下来就如可适应化差异提出了一些具体的建议。a. plans：方案、计划；b. tips建议；c. arguments争论；d. choices选择。b项正确。. 考查形容词词义及语境运用。每一个出国人员都会有尴尬的时候，因为他们的举止可能引发当地人的嘲笑。a. unsafe不安全的；b. excited激动的、兴奋的；c. satisfied满足的、满意的；d. awkward尴尬的。d项正确。.考查名词词义及语境运用。从下文“一笑了之”可知，自我防卫的最佳手段是幽默感。 a. relief轻松、放松；b. belonging归属；c. humor幽默；d. direction方向。c项正确。. 考查连词的语境运用。衣着也很重要，因为当地人会根据衣着来判断一个人。a. but表“转折”； b. for表“理由”；c. so表“结果”；d. or表“选择”。故b项正确。考点：完形填空。2016高考英语完型填空-人生百味类阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各小题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出一个最佳答案。 one effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. its like looking at the tiled(铺瓦) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is . once i heard a bald man said, “whenever i enter a room i see is hair.” once youve what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will make you happy. then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different , or forget about it and the tiles in your life that are not missing.we all know people who have a relatively life, yet are essentially unhappy while people who have suffered a great deal but remain happy. the first is gratitude. all happy people are . ungrateful people cannot be happy. we tend to think that being unhappy leads people to , but its truer to say that complaining leads people to becoming unhappy. the second secret is that happiness is a byproduct of something else. the most obvious_are those pursuits that give our lives purposeanything studying insects to playing baseball. the more passions we have, the more happiness we are to experience. finally, the