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unit 4听力部分(20分)(略)笔试部分(10分) 从、四个选项中选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共15分)( ) 21. i dont want to _ a room with others because i like to live alone.a. buyb. sharec. maked. sell( ) 22. how huge the building is! it _ many workers over 2 years to build it.a. payb. paidc. tookd. spent( ) 23. im not _ whether she will come here on time. a. happyb. sadc. sured. tired( ) 24. i told you to do that again, tom, _?a. do ib. did ic. dont i d. didnt i ( ) 25. i hear you like small animals very much. yes. i _ a cat and a dog as my pets.a. keepb. takec. findd. send( ) 26. _ she was cooking, her daughter came back from school.a. whileb. ifc. afterd. before( ) 27. this band is _ three boys and two girls.a. made upb. made inc. made up of d. made of( ) 28. computers are becoming _ in the modern world.a. more useful and more usefulb. more useful and useful c. more and more usefuld. more useful and more ( ) 29. our school is _ than it was last year.a. much more beautifulb. much beautiful c. the most beautifuld. most beautiful ( ) 30. i called you this morning, but nobody answered. i _ the flowers in my garden at that time.a. wateredb. waterc. am watering d. was watering( ) 31. there are _ people in the park on weekends than on weekdays.a. manyb. morec. littled. less( ) 32. the bad news made betty _ and she cried yesterday.a. happyb. excitedc. bored d. sad( ) 33. there _ a river here but now there is no river.a. is b. will bec. used to be d. used to have( ) 34. mr chen is coming back tonight, isnt he? _. you can meet him tonight.a. yes, he will b. no, he isntc. no, he wont d. yes, he is( ) 35. we can use qq to talk with each other online. good! will you show me _ it?a. what to useb. how to usec. when to used. where to use 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)there was a girl who wanted love very much. one day, she caught two birds and put them in a 36 . she was happy to have two friends and she looked 37 them with love. one day, the girl happened to 38 the door of the cage open and one bird wanted to fly out of the cage. the girl was 39 that it would fly away, so she caught the bird quickly but soon it couldnt 40 a sound. it was already dead. then she saw 41 bird jumping up and down 42 the cage. she could feel its great need for freedom (自由). it wanted to fly into the clear, blue 43 , so she let it fly away happily. the bird sang sweet songs she had 44 heard. she didnt care about losing the bird any more. she wanted it to be happy. the fastest way to lose love is to hold on to it too tightly (紧紧地), and the best way to 45 love is to give it freedom.( ) 36. a. boxb. basketc. cage (笼)d. bag( ) 37. a. forb. ofc. afterd. over( ) 38. a. forgetb. leavec. lockd. close( ) 39. a. sadb. proudc. afraidd. happy( ) 40. a. listenb. makec. seed. hear( ) 41. a. oneb. the otherc. another d. other( ) 42. a. outsideb. insidec. befored. behind( ) 43. a. seab. hillc. forestd. sky( ) 44. a. everb. neverc. always d. already( ) 45. a. keepb. losec. missd. say 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)some popular places to visit are built by people and some are made by nature. for example, in the northeast of the united states, there was a famous rock on a high mountain that looked just like an old mans face. it had lots of hair, a big nose, and a beard (胡须). people called him the old man of the mountain and every year more than a million people came to watch it. scientists thought that the stone face had been there for about 17,000 years.in may 2003, there was very bad weather near the old man of the mountain. there were very strong winds and the temperature was very low. the sky was so cloudy that people couldnt see the stone face for many days. as soon as the storm was over, people found he had fallen apart (崩溃). a number of scientists climbed up to see if they could repair the stone face, but they had to give up. they found that the damage (损毁) from the weather was so terrible that it was impossible for them to repair it.根据短文内容,判断句子的正(t)误(f)。( ) 46. the old man of the mountain was built by people.( ) 47. about 17,000 people visit the old man of the mountain each year.( ) 48. after the bad weather in 2003, people couldnt see the stone face any more.( ) 49. the stone face fell apart after the storm.( ) 50. the scientists are trying to repair the stone face and you might see it again someday.pat hogan was traveling around the country in his car to look for a small hotel. when he saw an old man at the side of the road, he stopped his car and said to the old man, “i want to go to the sun hotel. do you know it?”“yes,” answered the old man. “ill show you the way.” he got into pats car, and they drove for about twelve miles. when they came to a small house, the old man said, “stop here.”pat stopped and looked at the house. “but this isnt a hotel,” he said to the old man.the old man said, “this is my house. and now ill show you the way to the sun hotel. turn around and drive back for nine miles, and then youll see the sun hotel on your left.”根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。( ) 51. what was pat looking for?a. the sun hotel.b. the old mans house.c. an old man. d. his car.( ) 52. whom did pat meet?a. a policeman.b. an old man. c. an old woman.d. the owner of the hotel.( ) 53. where did the old man take pat to?a. the sun hotel.b. a supermarket.c. his own house.d. a police station.( ) 54. how far was the hotel from the old mans house?a. about five miles.b. about twelve miles.c. about three miles.d. about nine miles.( ) 55. what is the best title (标题) for the story?a. pat hogan.b. a strange story.c. twelve miles.d. ill show you the way.i cant remember when i started collecting litter. perhaps it was when i got tired of seeing litter near my house and realized that no one else was going to pick it up. i live close to a forest in ohio, america. i can walk there in three minutes!i used to love going there to play with my dog. but one day there was so much litter there that i became very unhappy. i decided to clean up the forest. i wanted to feel happy again when i was going there. i made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. i took a big bag with me. ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! there were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.since that first trip three years ago, ive kept going to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. im often there for three hours. it makes me feel great to do something for the environment.after each trip, i look at all the litter ive found. if any of it is , i will keep it.i cant understand why people drop litter. but i will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it. i know i am doing only a bit to help the earth, but i still think it is important.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。( ) 56. the writer started picking up litter when . a. he saw litter was here and there in his houseb. he saw litter was here and there in the forest and no one else picked it upc. he saw a lot of people picking it upd. he realized the importance of fighting pollution( ) 57. why did the writer decide to clean the forest?a. because he used to hunt there.b. because he was a cleaner.c. because he liked picking up litter.d. because the litter in the forest made him unhappy. ( ) 58. ten minutes after the writer started to pick up litter, the bag was full. it was because _.a. many people collected the litterb. there was only one rubbish bagc. there was so much litter in the forestd. the bag was too small( ) 59. the word “recyclable” in the fifth paragraph means “_” in chinese. a. 可赚钱的b. 可循环利用的c. 可供欣赏的 d. 可用来装饰的( ) 60. which of the following is true? a. the writer picked up litter because he could earn a lot of money.b. the writer picked up litter once a week.c. the writer has kept picking up litter for four years.d. the writer will not stop picking up litter until people stop dropping it. 词汇。(每小题1分,共15分)a. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词,使句子完整、通顺。61. look! there are some _ (气球) in the sky.62. the _ (字典) can help you learn some new words.63. there is a _ (大的) house near the garden.64. is _ (被看做) as his best film.65. i want to know some _ (信息) about the exam.66. please bring a _ (清晰的) photograph to me.67. my mother asked a man to _ (修理) the broken bike.68. the _ (国王) of this country will visit our city this sunday.69. the _ (机器人) can help people do many things.70. to his great _ (喜悦), she accepted his suggestion.b. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。71. my brother wants to be a _ (science) in the future.72. the farmer fed many _ (sheep).73. this is a _ (really) story.74. it is one of the greatest _ (wonder) of the world.75. are there any _ (live) things on other planets? 根据汉语意思完成句子,使句子完整、通顺。(每小题2分,共10分)76. 老虎比熊更危险。the tiger is _ the bear.77. 我确信他将通过这个考试。_ he will pass the exam.78. 他从未看过电影,是吗?he never sees any films, _?79. 当他们正在放风筝时,我看见有人跌倒了。_, i saw someone fall down.80. 这儿过去有一个公园,现在有一个超级市场。_ a park here, but now _ a supermarket here. 根据上下文提示在横线上填出恰当的词补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)b: hello. is lucy (81) _ home?a: yes. please hold on for a moment.c: hello. (82) _ is lucy speaking.who is that?b: this is jane. wed like to go to east lake (83) _ bike and have a picnic there. would you like to go with us?c: yes, id like to. when and where shall we (84) _?b: at 6:30 am, outside our school gate, ok?c: no problem.b: by the way, lily wants to go with us, too. please tell her the (85) _ and place.c: all right. 书面表达。(15分)请参考下列问题,根据你所掌握的信息及对保护环境的看法,以“how to protect our environment”为题写一篇短文。不少于60词。问题:1. have you ever done anything to protect the environment?2. have you ever thrown litter about?3. do you collect waste things for recycling?4. have you ever picked flowers in the park or stepped on the grass in your school?5. have you ever planted trees?how to protect our environmentits our duty to protect the environment. _(特别提示:参考答案见下期)八年级(上)unit 4 综合能力测试听力原文、参考答案及解析听力原文i. 1. we should protect frogs.2. foxes eat chickens.3. there are many insects around us.4. the kite is flying like a bird.5. snakes are very dangerous to us.ii.6. m: did tom call you, lucy?w: oh, no. it was jack.q: who called lucy?7. m: lily, do you go to english corner every day?w: no, i go there once a week.q: how often does lily go to english corner?8. w: did you see the accident, li lei?m: yes. when the motorbike hit the old man, i was just walking near the shop.q: what was li lei doing when the accident happened?9. m: what shall we do in our math class tomorrow, ann?w: well have a test.q: what will they do tomorrow?10. m: kate, please turn off the tv. im doing my homework.w: ok! q: what is the boy doing?iii. last sunday morning mr wimble went into a shop. he wanted to buy a new cap. but he did not know the size. the shopkeeper showed some caps to him. he put on the first one, but it was too big. it came down over his ears and eyes. the second cap was too small for him. the third one was of the right size, but mr wimble didnt like its white color. so the shopkeeper went to the back of the shop and came back with a blue cap, size eight. that had the right color and the right size. so mr wimble bought it.iv.hello, everyone! im jenny. i am thirteen years old. i am a middle school student. i like to go to the zoo every weekend. i like the lovely animals very much. i have a pet cat. her name is kitty. she is my good friend. she likes to play with me and she has a beautiful voice. kitty is white. she is a little lazy. my mom says that she always sleeps after i go to school. her favorite food is fish. but she doesnt like mice. every day she is very happy.参考答案听力部分i. 1-5 ebadc ii. 6-10 bacbb iii. 11-15 ccbabiv. 16
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