陕西省龙凤培训学校高中英语时态专练.doc

陕西省龙凤培训学校高中英语时态专练本试卷总分100分，标准答题时间120分钟 一 单选题 （本题共102小题，共计0分）1：whatdidshesay?shesaidshe_tothestationto_.a. isgoing,seeyouoff b. was going, see off you c. wasgoing,seeyouoff d. isgoing,seeoffyou 2：thereportersaidthattheufo_easttowestwhenhesawit. a. wastravelling b. travelled c. hadbeentravelling d. wastotravel 3：thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe_. a. willarrive b. arrives c. isarriving d. isgoingtoarrive 4：mr.green_formorethantenyears. a. died b. hasdied c. isdying d. hasbeendead 5：weareoldfriends.we_eachotherfor10years. a. know b. haveknown c. recognized d. haverecognized 6：mybrotherisanactor.he_inseveralfilmssofar. a. appears b. appeared c. hasappeared d. isappearing 7：jameswatt_thesteamengine. a. wasinventing b. invented c. hadinvented d. hasinvented 8：agreatnumberoftrees_inthepastfewyearsinthecity. a. haveplanted b. havebeenplanted c. willplant d. planted 9：the volleyball match will be put off if it _. a. willrain b. rains c. rained d. israining 10：i_tenminutestodecidewhetherishouldrejecttheoffer. a. gave b. wasgiven c. wasgiving d. hadgiven 11：agreatnumberoftrees_inthepastfewyearsinthecity a. haveplanted b. havebeenplanted c. willplant d. planted 12：iwonderwhyjenny_usrecently.weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow. a. hasntwritten b. doesntwrite c. wontwrite d. hadntwritten 13：there is too much snow these days, isnt there?yes, it _for a few days.a. wassnowing b. hasbeensnowing c. hadbeensnowing d. snowed 14：idontthinkhelikesyou,_? a. doeshe b. doesnthe c. doi d. donti 15：hehasntcomeyetwhatdoyouconsider_tohim? a. tohappen b. happens c. hashappened d. happening 16：-ihearjanehasgonetotheholyislandforherholiday.-oh,hownice!doyouknowwhenshe_?a. wasleaving b. hadleft c. hasleft d. left 17：ivewonaholidayfortwotoflorida.i_mymum. a. amtakingb. havetakenc. take d. willhavetaken 18：itsverykind_thewarm-heartedwoman_usoutwhenwewereintrouble. a. oftohelp b. oftohavehelped c. fortohelp d. for to have helped 19：oncewe_todosomething,youwillneverholdusback. a. willmakeupourminds b. makeupourminds c. makeupourmind d. madeupourminds 20：tom_ into the house when no one_. a. slipped;waslooking b. hadslipped;looked c. slipped;hadlooked d. wasslipping;looked 21：the_oflivinginbigcitiesinchinaishigherthanbefore. a. costb. spend c. paid d. use 22：insummer，thetemperaturesometimes_ashighas39（高考题） a. rises b. rising c. raising d. raises 23：-myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.-oh,ithoughtthathe_today.a. hascome b. iscoming c. hadcome d. wascoming 24：myfather_tobeijingonbusinesssince1984. a. oftengoes b. hasoftenbeen c. oftenwent d. isoftengoing 25：theyhavejustdecidedthatthey_upthejob. a. take b. havetaken c. took d. wonttake 26：you should have gone to the show with us yesterday. it was very good. i wish i _ yesterday off. id have gone with you. a. havehad b. had c. have d. hadhad 27：theprofessorstoodthere_bymanystudents. a. surrounded b. surrounding c. tosurround d. beingsurrounded 28：“do you have any clothes_ today, master?”asked the servant politely. a. towashb. tobewashedc. washing d. beingwashed 29：thisnovel_well. a. sells b. issold c. willbesold d. hasbeensold 30：_lastyearandisnowearninghislivingasanadvertisingagent.(广告推销员) a. hewouldleftschool b. hehasleftschool c. hehadleftschool d. heleftschool 31：-didyouwritetogracelastsummer?-no,butill_heroverchristmasvacation.a. beseen b. beseeing c. haveseen d. havebeenseeing 32：visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. a. willrequest b. request c. arerequesting d. arerequested 33：whattheywantedtoknowwaswhichcompanies_latestequipment. a. werelacked b. waslacked c. waslacking d. lacked 34：itisnotunusualforworkersinthatregion_. a. tobepaidmorethanamonthlaterb. tobepaidlaterthanmoreamonth c. topaylaterthanamonthmore d. topaylatermorethanamonth 35：yourparents_foryoueverywhere.gobackquickly! a. looked b. arelooking c. look d. know 36：hasyoursisterfinishedhercompositionyet?havenoidea.she_itthismorning.a. wrote b. haswritten c. hadwritten d. waswriting 37：we_thatyouwouldfixthetvsetthisweek.imsorry.i_tofixitthisweek,butivebeentoobusy.a. hadexpected;hadintendedb. areexpecting;hadintended c. expect;intend d. expected;intend 38：canihelpyou，sir?yesiboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit_(nmet1996) a. didntwork b. wontwork c. cantwork d. doesntwork 39：-whathaveyoudonewithmyknife,tom?-i_itbackinyourpencil-box,irememberclearly.a. wouldput b. hadput c. willput d. put 40：thenumberofforeignstudentsattendingchineseuniversities_risingsteadilysince1990. 注：2009年山东高考题a. is b. are c. hasbeen d. havebeen 41：she is a good_. shes not really crying. shes only_ to get your sympathy. a. actress;actingb. actor;actingc. action;active d. activity;actively 42：fatherhadpromisedtobuymeatoycar，andhe_getoneformeyesterday a. had b. did c. would d. does 43：-sorry,i_toposttheletterforyou.-notatall.i_itmyself.a. forgot,willpost b. forgot,posted c. willforget,willpost d. hadforgot,willpost 44：according to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. a. isexpected b. expects c. expectedd. isexpecting 45：ienjoyluxunsworks,soi_threeofhisbooks. a. havebeenreading b. amreading c. read d. haveread 46：-what do you think of the book?-sorry, i have no idea because i _ .a. didntreadit b. haventreadit c. didnthavetimetoreadit d. hadntfinishedreadingit 47：thenewscameasnosurprisetomei_forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown a. hadknown b. knew c. haveknown d. know 48：becareful!yourhairmightgetcaughtinthemachine.thankyou,i_i_soclosetoit. a. dontknowam b. haventknownwas c. didntknowwas d. haventknowam 49：have you known dr. jackson for a long time?yes, since shethe chinese society. 注：2008年全国卷i高考题a. hasjoined b. joins c. hadjoined d. joined 50：-youlooktired.-yes,i_non-stopuntilsevenoclock.a. amworking b. wasworking c. hasworked d. hadworked 51：thiskindofglass_easily. a. isbroken b. breaks c. wasbroken d. hasbeensold 52：inthepastpeople_work48hoursaweek. a. haveto b. hadto c. havehadto d. hadhadto 53：alice,whydidntyoucomeyesterday?i_,butihadanunexpectedvisitor.a. had b. would c. wasgoingto d. did 54：dontgetoffthebusuntilit_. a. hasstopped b. stopped c. willstop d. shallstop 55：hesaidhe_englishforovertenyears. a. hasbeenteaching b. taught c. hadtaught d. wasteaching 56：why?thisisthethirdtimeyouhavemissedthelecture!i_to.iwashurryingtoschoolwhensomethingurgenthappenedtome. 注：2009年北京朝阳区a. dontmean b. didntmean c. haventmeant d. hadntmeant 57：a dream of the red chamber is said_ into dozens of languages in the last decade. a. tohavebeentranslated b. tobetranslated c. totranslate d. tohavetranslated 58：howareyoutoday?oh,i_asillasidonowforaverylongtime.a. didntfeel b. wasntfeeling c. dontfeel d. haventfelt 59：makesure_offthelightsbeforeyoutogobed. a. youturn b. toturn c. turning d. yourturning 60：john and i _ friends for eight years. we first got to know each other at a christmas party. but we_ each other a couple of times before that. a. hadbeen;haveseen b. havebeen;haveseenc. hadbeen;hadseen d. havebeen;hadseen 61：i _go on the trip, when it began to rain. a. wasto b. wasgoingto c. would d. wasaboutto 62：do you always have weather like this in may?generally its much cooler than this. and i cant remember _ we _ such a rainy day.a. when;had b. that;werehaving c. where;hadhad d. whether;willhave 63：wehaventheardfromjaneforalongtime.whatdoyousuppose_toher?a. washappening b. tohappen c. hashappened d. havinghappened 64：yourphonenumberagain?i_quitecatchit.its9568442.a. didnt b. couldnt c. dont d. cant 65：didyoutelljuliaabouttheresult?oh,no,iforgot.i_hernow.a. willbecalling b. willcall c. call d. amtocall 66：thesilenceofthelibrary_onlybythesoundofpagesbeingturnedover a. hasbeenbroken b. breaks c. broke d. wasbroken 67：doyouknowourtownatall?no,thisisthefirsttimei_here.a. was b. havebeen c. came d. amcoming 68：isthisraincoatyours?no,mine_therebehindthedoor.a. ishanging b. hashung c. hangs d. hung 69：thenewsuspension（悬索）bridge_bytheendoflastmonth. a. hasbeendesigned（设计）b. hadbeendesigned c. wasdesigned d. wouldbedesigned 70：ithoughtjimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe_it.a. doesntmention b. hadntmentioned c. didntmention d. hasntmentioned 71：i_younottomovemydictionarynowicantfindit. a. asked b. ask c. wasasking d. hadasked 72：whatdoyouthink_then? a. tohappen b. washappened c. happened d. happening 73：didyougotodalianforthevacation?no,i_to,butigotsick. a. planned b. haveplanned c. wouldplan d. hadplanned 74：the crazy fans _ patiently for two hours，and they would wait to the movie star arrived a. werewaiting b. hadbeenwaiting c. hadwaited d. wouldwait 75：greatchanges_inthecityandalotoffactories_. a. havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup b. havetakenplace;havebeensetup c. aretakenplace;aresetup d. were taken place; were set up 76：thelittlegirl_herheartoutbecauseshe_hertoybearandbelievedshewasntgoingtofindit.(2002北京春) a. hadcried;lost b. cried;hadlostc. hascried;haslost d. cries;haslost 77：is this the last exam we have to take this term? yes, but there_ another test three months from now. a. has b. is c. was d. willbe 78doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.sheappears_everything. a. totell b. tobetold c. tobetelling d. tohavebeentold 79：thenewpiano_well. a. isplaying b. areplaying c. plays d. isplayed 80：more patients_ in hospital this year than last year. a. treated b. havetreated c. hadkeen d. havebeentreated 81：the reporter said that the ufo _ east to west when he saw it. a. wastravelling b. traveled c. had been travelling d. wastotravel 82：daniels family _ their holiday in huangshan this time next week. 注：2009年安徽高考题a. areenjoying b. aretoenjoy c. willenjoy d. willbeenjoying 83：sales of cds have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. a. begin b. began c. havebegund. hadbegun 84iwonderwhyjenny_usrecently.weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.a. hasntwritten b. doesntwrite c. wontwrite d. hadntwritten 85myeyesaregettingtired.i_fortwohours.ithinkilltakeabreak. a. haveread b. read c. havebeenreading d. amreading 86：bythetimeheleavesuniversity,he_muchworkexperiencesolongashetakesapart-timejob.a. willhavegained b. hasgained c. mayhavegained d. willgain 87：lets keep to the point or we_ any decisions. a. willneverreach b. haveneverreached c. neverreachd. neverreached 88：once_,themancanneverbeforgotten. a. seen b. seeing c. tosee d. tobeseen 89：i havent heard from henry for a long time. what do you suppose_ to him? a. washappening b. tohappen c. hashappened d. hadhappened 90：hello.canispeaktomary,please?theresnosuchpersonhere.thisis6158188.imterriblysorry.ithinki_thewrongnumber.a. amdialling b. haddialled c. dialled d. havedialled 91：heissaid_abroad,butwedontknowwhichcountryhestudiedin. a. tostudy b. tobestudying c. tohavestudied d. studying 92：howareyoutoday？oh，i_asillasidonowforaverylongtime.(2000年高考题)a. didntfeel b. wasntfeeling c. dontfeel d. haventfelt 93：whenshehadheardthesadnewsherheart_. a. wasburst b. wasbursted c. burst d. bursted 94：youneednthurryher.she_itbythetimeyouareready. a. willfinish b. willhavefinished c. willhavebeenfinishing d. willbefinishing 95：it_everydaysofarthismonth. a. israining b. rained c. rains d. hasrained 96：accordingtotheliteraryreview,shakespeare_hischaritieslivethroughtheirlanguageinhisplays. a. willmake b. hadmade c. wasmaking d. makes 97：yourphonenumberagain?i_quitecatchit.its9568442a. didnt b. couldnt c. dont d. cant 98：hersister_inbedalldaybecauseshehadahighfever. a. lay b. lie c. laid d. lain 99：thegirl_,thatis,she_a_shot. a. wasshotdeaddiedofdeathly b. shotatdeathdiedfordead c. wasshottodeathdiedfromdeadly d. wasshotdeadlydeadofdying 100：alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterdayreally?where_?a. hasshebeen b. hadshebeen c. hasshegone d. hadshegone 101：thisisthesecondtimeyou_latethisweek. a. hadarrived b. arrived c. havearrived d. arrive 102：he _ up early since his childhood. a. usedtoget b. isusedgoget c. hasbeenusedtoget d. hasbeenusedtogetting (答案) 本试卷总分100分，标准答题时间120分钟 一 单选题 （本题共102小题，共计0分） 4： d: hasbeendead 试题解析：表示瞬间行为的终止性动词不能与表示持续意义的时间状语连用。die通常用一般过去时。由for引导的介词短语通常和现在完成时连用。常用的瞬间动词有die,leave,marry,join等。 5： b: haveknown 试题解析：c、d两项用recognize属终止性动词，跟for10years矛盾，去掉。a项know为一般现在时不符合句意，去掉。b项haveknown与for10years连用恰当，b项正确。 6： c: hasappeared 试题解析：由sofar可知，本句应用现在完成时。 7： b: invented 试题解析：用一般过去时表示动作发生在过去。 8： b: havebeenplanted 试题解析：应用plant的完成式；因plan与trees为被动关系，故答案为b。 9： b: rains 试题解析：这道题也主要是考查学生对if引导的条件状语从句的掌握情况。主句用将来时从句用一般现在时。下面再举两个例子以供同学们参考：do not enter the lab unless you are allowed to. 经过允许才能进实验室。ill be back tomorrow unless theres heavy snow. 除非下大雪，否则我明天会回来的。10： b: wasgiven 试题解析： 11： b: havebeenplanted 试题解析：从句意可知，应用plant的完成式；因plant与trees为被动关系，故答案为b。 12： a: hasntwritten 试题解析：本题考查动词时态的用法知识。recently这一副词，译为“最近”，属包括说话时在内的一段时间，而选a项，现在完成时正好说明从过去到说话时这一段时间内，约翰没有给我们写信对现在的影响。注意：本题的第二句，属画龙点睛之笔，并非画蛇添足。考生们不可忽略题中给出的某些补充信息。这里，第二句用了虚拟语气译为：我们早就应该收到他的信了。言外之意到目前为止没有收到他的信，前后句正好互为印证，时态互为呼应。 13： b: hasbeensnowing 试题解析：hasbeensnowing是现在完成进行时，表示动作仍然在持续。其他选择不符题意。 14： a: doeshe 试题解析：idontthink引导的宾语从句，反意疑问句对从句进行反问，并且要把否定前移还原。所以该题是对hedoesntlikeyou反问。 15： c: hashappened 试题解析：本题意为：“你认为他发生了什么事?”doyouconsider只不过起插入语的作用，所以所选答案应在句中充当谓语。 16： d: left 试题解析：考查动词时态，由现在完成时的用法，可知动作发生在过去，故选d。 17： a: amtaking试题解析：题干暗示“我将带我妈妈一起去。”a项中amtaking为现在进行时表示将来的时间概念。类似的词有go，come，leave等。例：howareyougoinghomenextweekend?你打算下周末如何回家? 18： b: oftohavehelped 试题解析：从whenwewereintrouble中可以看出，help发生的时间应是谓动词itskind之前，故用完成式。第一个空应使用of,因它符合下列用法：表示性格特征、行为表现的形容词+of+sb的用法。 19： b: makeupourminds 试题解析：条件状语从句表示将来的动作时，要用一般现在时。当主语是复数的时候，makeuponesmind中的mind也要用复数形式。 20： a: slipped;waslooking 试题解析：意思是：“当没人看见的时候，汤姆溜进了屋内。” 21： a: cost试题解析：名词，“花费，花销”。 22： a: rises 试题解析：指数量，水位增加（涨）到多少时，常用rise，此时的rise为不及物动词，后面部分为状语。raiseliftrise：（1）raise和lift是及物动词，后面一事实上要带宾语。有些情况下两者可换用。但是如果表示抽象意义（比如提高政治觉悟，生活水平、地位、名誉、声音等），要用raise；如果表示用体力或机械力把某一重物从地面举动一定的高度则用lift。例如：canyouliftthebasketofearthfromtheground?theyraisedbobtotherankofcaptain.（2）rise作不及物动词用，不能带宾语，意思是上升，升起。多表示起身，起立，起床，上涨，升到地平线上等。一般说明主语自身移向较高的位置。rise也是一个不规则动词，它的过去式和过去分词分别是rose和sisen。例如：theriverhasrisentwofeetbecauseoftheheavyrain.withgreateffort,herosetohisfeet. 23： d: wascoming 试题解析：我以为是过去以为。 24： b: hasoftenbeen 试题解析：由于有since引导的状语修饰，因此要用现在完成时。often可以修饰现在完成时。 25： d: wonttake 试题解析：takeup承担是一个不能延续的动词，它只能有两种可能，一是已经，二是将要，不会是现在，所以a项不对。决定已经承担，这实际上是不能成立的，故b、c也应排除。因此正确的选项是d。 26： d: hadhad 试题解析：wish引导的宾语从句表示“同过去事实相反”，因此从句中的动词应用“过去完成时”。 27： a: surrounded 试题解析：过去分词短语做方式状语表被动。 28： b: tobewashed试题解析：不定式作定语涉及到其逻辑主语的问题，如果不需指出其逻辑主语或逻辑主语很明显，就要用不定式的主动式，如：i have sth. to do. 意为ill do it. there is nothing to do here意为ill do nothing here. 而在本句servant问master“是否有衣服要洗”，是自己来洗，而不是master去洗，有别于前者，用了不定式的被动式，c、d两项为动名词，填上后句子语法结构不对。 29： a: sells 试题解析：sellwell，用来说明主语的特点，用主动表被动。 30： d: heleftschool 试题解析：因为有具体的过去