浙江省杭州市高一英语上学期期末试题新人教版 (2).docVIP

杭高2012学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷注意： 所有答案一律做在机读卡和答卷页上； 不得使用字典， 文曲星等工具。机读卡请正确填涂(两填三涂)：考号为：试场号（01至22）座位号（01至30），共4位；请分别用水笔填好姓名和考号， 用2b铅笔涂好试卷类型a, 4位考号（前4格！）和考试科目英语。说明：本试卷考试时间90分钟，满分100分。一. 听力（满分10分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how will they go home?a. by subway.b. by bus.c. by car.2. where are the two speakers? a. at the airport.b. at the railway station.c. at the bus station.3. how did the man know the weather report? a. from tv.b. on the radio.c. from a taxi driver.4. who holds the party? a. mike.b. alice.c. amy.5. what will the woman do? a. go to the airport.b. have dinner.c. go home.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话，每段对话后有两个问题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有5秒的时间来回答有关小题或阅读下面的小题。每段读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6. what does the woman most probably do?a. a receptionist.b. a waiter.c. a secretary.7. what can we learn about stevens room? a. it has a small window.b. its a little noisy.c. it has an internet connection.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8. what happened to the man? a. a car hit him.b. a truck hit his car.c. his car was stolen.9. what will the woman do for the man? a. call the ambulance.b. call the insurance company.c. call the truck driver.10. where are the two speakers talking? a. on the phone.b. in a hospital.c. on the road.二. 单项选择:（10%）（共20小题，每小题0.5分，共计10分）从a，b，c，d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。11. what the teacher said _ our confidence to pass the exam. a. added up to b. added to c. added up d. added12. the eight-treasure rice pudding was soon out of stock as it _ amazingly delicious. a. was tasted b. has been tastedc. has tasted d. tasted13. li chang used _ on the right in china, but he soon got used _ on the left in australia. a. to drive, to drive b. to drive, driving c. to driving, to drive d. to drive, to driving14. our maths teacher suggested that the homework _ tomorrow morning. a. would be handed in b. be handed in c. hand in d. must be handed in15. the school _ we see today is no longer the one _ it was ten years ago. a. that; that b. where; that c. where; what d. which; which16. whenever we are in _, we must never lose _, but try to think of the way out. a. the trouble; our heart b. troubles; hearts c. trouble; heart d. trouble; our heart17. it was in this new hall _ was just set up last month _ we held an important meeting yesterday. a. which; that b. which; what c. that; which d. which; which18. dont be so hard on him. _, he is only a child. a. after all b. in allc. of all d. above all19. -have you moved into your new house?-not yet. it _ at the moment. a. is decorated b. has decorated c. is being decorated d. hasnt decorated20. someone said she _ the old man for his money, but not for love. a. was married with b. married to c. got married d. married21. generally speaking，if a child grows up in _big family，he is more likely to develop _ability to get on well with others. a. a；anb. a；the c. the；/ d. the；an22. look！how excited he is！it is the first time that he _so excited since he _here last year. a. has been；has moved b. was；moved c. has been；moved d. was；has moved23. sorry for being late for the lecture, mr. blackmail._earlier next time，will you? a. coming b. to come c. having come d. come24. as far as i know，shopping online has many advantages，_the most important one is convenience. a. during which b. of them c. of which d. of whom25. id appreciate _if you tell me some knowledge about the new traffic rules issued in 2013. a. this b. that c. it d. one26. watching psy perform his gangna style in a funny manner，the audience _laughter from time to time. a. burst into b. burst out c. broke out d. broke in27. there is no doubt _man will continue to explore the vast universe in the future，but the rate at which we approach depends on the development of technology. a. whether b. what c. when d. that28. i wonder what he will think of when he looks over at the nice house that once _him. a. was belonging to b. belonged to c. belonged d. was belonged to29. how much did they _you for blowing up your flat tyre?twenty yuan. the price is acceptable. a. charge b. spend c. cost d. pay30. sure our class will win the basketball match that will take place this weekend! _！ a. good luck b. cheers c. best wishes d. congratulations三. 完形填空（20%）（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a，b，c和d）中，选出最佳选项。my life suffered a lot five years ago when my father died of an accident, leaving my mother and two younger brothers alone. at that time, i was in a senior high school. as the _31_son，i had no choice but to _32_of the school and work in a factory. life went on without any _33_. i didnt dare to ask for more, just hoping to _34_ two younger brothers. however，thats not an easy thing, for i couldnt _35_their tuition even if i worked from day to night. the present _36_made me want to have another try，but it seemed _37_，for i couldnt lose this job.a thread of hope sparkled(闪耀)in those _38_days suddenly. it was a rainy dusk when i walked in the rain. suddenly the rain stopped _39_. i raised my head and found that “the sky”was in fact a dark blue _40_. then i heard a deep voice.“why not run without an umbrella？”a one leg man with a walking stick said to me.“_41_you run，you would get less wet.”his words _42_me deeply. he told me he once had dreamed of being a policeman，but an accident ruined his _43_. later he became a promoter(促销员)though his present work was _44_and didnt suit for his _45_，every outing was a wonderful start to him. he was glad that he didnt _46_and still“run”on the road of life.inspired by his _47_，i became an assurance representative. after two years struggle，i made it and my family turned _48_gradually. i returned to my senior school, and eventually succeeded in my _49_to university.everything is so simple：to run without an umbrella！when you run out of the _50_season of your life，there will be bright sky ahead of you!31. a. strongest byoungest ctallest deldest32. a. drop out bleave out ccarry out dturn out33. a. delay bdoubt cwonder dhesitation34. a. bring in bbring out cbring up dbring down35. a. afford bmanage ctransport dreceive36. a .gift bcycle cincident dsituation37. a. illegal bimpractical cindifferent dinevitable38. a. bright bgloomy csunny dhappy39. a. surprisingly bluckily csmoothly dexcitingly40. a. umbrella braincoat cshelter dcurtain41. a. unless bbecause cthough dif42. a. hurt bdiscouraged cpuzzled dshocked43. a. future bhealth cdream dhouse44. a. thrilling bdelighting cexciting ddemanding45. a. eye bleg chand dear46. a. make progress bfollow suit close face dlose heart47. a. remarks bimages cinsults dsigns48. a. fresher bworse cbetter dwarmer49. a. participation bentrance ccompetition deffort50. a. sunny bcloudy cwindy drainy四. 阅读理解 （30%）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a，b，c和d）中，选出最佳选项。amany people believe henry ford invented the automobile. but henry ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. that was eleven years after two germans developed the worlds first automobile. many people believe henry ford invented the production line that moved a cars parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. that is not true, either. many factory owners used methods of this kind before ford. what henry ford did was to use other peoples ideas and make them better. and he made the whole factory a moving production line.in the early days of the automobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. it was the best way of gaining public notice. henry ford decided to build a racing car. fords most famous race was his first one. it was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.the race was in 1901, at a field near detroit. all of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the winton and fords. the winton was famous for its speed. most people thought the race was over before it began.the winton took an early lead. but halfway through the race, it began to lose power. ford started to gain. and near the end of the race, he took the lead. ford won the race and defeated the winton. his name appeared in newspapers and he became wellknown all over the united states. within weeks of the race, henry ford formed a new automobile company. in 1903, a doctor in detroit bought the first car from the company. that sale was the beginning of henry fords dream. ford said: “i will build a motor car for the great mass of people. it will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. it will be built of the best materials. it will be built by the best men to be employed. and it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce. it will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.”the model t was a car of that kind. it only cost $850. it was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. doctors bought the model t. so did farmers. even criminals. they considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. americans loved the model t. they wrote stories and songs about it. thousands of model ts were built in the first few years.51. what do we know about henry ford from paragraph 1 ?a. he made good use of ideas from others.b. he produced the first car in the world.c. he knew how to improve auto parts.d. he invented the production line.52. why did henry ford take part in the 1901 car race?a. to show off his driving skills.b. to draw public attention.c. to learn about new technology.d. to raise money for his new company.53. what was henry fords dream according to the text?a. producing cars for average customers.b. building racing cars of simple design.c. designing more car models.d. starting more companies.bwith the new school year quickly coming near (or perhaps, for your early-starters, already under way), its time to get ready for a successful term. and while you may be cleaning your wardrobe, its equally important to freshen up your study skills, too.have you ever noticed that your study habits are different from those of your friends? or how you seem to learn faster in certain classes? some people are quick to blame the teacher or subject for their difficulties, but that isnt always the cause. one thing that many people seem to ignore is their learning type.now, you may be wondering what a learning type is and how to find yours. there are three different learning types: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. you can be a combination of learning types, but most people have one main type.1. visual learners learn best by seeing. if you seem to easily get information from pictures, graphs, and videos, you are likely a visual learner.2. auditory learners learn best by hearing. if you seem to remember things by hearing them, whether listening to a lecture or repeating information out loud, then you are likely an auditory learner.3. kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. if you seem to learn best by working with your hands or testing out what you are shown, you are likely a kinesthetic learner.so now that you know your personal learning style, the trick is to find out how to use your new-found knowledge to help you in your classes.54. according to the speaker, why are some students slower than others in a certain subject? a. because they find the subject too difficult. b. because they have lost interest in the subject. c. because their teacher is not good enough. d. because they dont know their learning type.55. which of the following can best replace the underlined word “combination”? a. success b. mixture c. wonder d. model56. stephen loves science and usually does experiments with his classmates in the lab to test what he has learned. so what type of learner is he? a. visual b. auditory c. kinesthetic d. both a and b57. what do you think the speaker is going to do next? a. to give further explanation to the three types of learners. b. to give clear examples of the three types of learners. c. to make a survey about the three types of learners. d. to suggest different study skills to different types of learners.caccording to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group. in the family, traditional cultural patterns award leadership to one or both of the parents. in other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. in larger groups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment（招聘）.although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades of research have failed to produce dependable evidence that there is any category of “natural leaders”. it seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, practically any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs of that particular group.research suggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group. group members look to instrumental leaders to “get things done”. expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-beings of a social groups members. expressive leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to group members and attempting to decrease tension and conflict among them.instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. they give others and may discipline group members who restrict attainment(达到) of the groups goals. expressive leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. they offer sympathy when someone experiences difficulties and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. as the difference in these two roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.58. what does the passage mainly discuss? a. the problems faced by leaders. b. how leadership differs in small and large groups. c. how social groups determine who will lead them. d. the role of leaders in social groups.59. which of the following statements about leadership can be inferred from paragraph 2? a. a person who is an effective leader of a group may not be an effective one in another group. b. few people succeed in sharing a leadership role with another person. c. a person can best learn how to be an effective leader by studying research on leadership. d. most people desire to be leaders but can produce little evidence of their qualifications.60. in mentioning “natural leaders” in the second paragraph, the author is making the point that _. a. few people qualify as “natural leaders” b. there is no proof that “natural leaders” exist c. “natural leaders” are easily accepted by the members of a group d. “natural leaders” share a similar set of characteristics61. the passage indicates that instrumental leaders generally focus on _. a. ensuring harmonious relationships b. sharing responsibility with group members c. identifying new leaders d. achieving a goaldher frozen fingers touched the flame trying to feel alive. she could feel the warmth but it was a cold heat, as if the candle was rejecting her. her arms turned red because of the cold, her short sleeved shirt not giving her enough warmth. the winter air grabbed at her arms, causing her pain, but she didnt mind. she knew she should put her jacket on, it was winter in connecticut, but that would be giving up. up here, in this tree she felt safe. she looked at the candle, surrounded by hardening wax(蜡). she placed her fingers gently on the warm green wax. this candle was a reminder of her life inside that house, a life she would have to return to eventually. as a child, she had gotten this candle. she spent all she had on it. the beautiful crystal box had caught her eye. five whole nickels had brought her that candle. she gave it to her mother for mothers day. her mother had managed a smile and put it on a shelf. “its very pretty, honey! i will put it right here.” since then that candle had never been moved, never been lighted, sitting dusty on a cluttered shelf that no one could see. later on, her parents got divorced. by now the candle was colder than the air and the darkness was complete. the snow on t