Lesson5Nowrongnumbers.doc

Lesson 5 No wrong numbers Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.garage n. 1. a building for keeping one or more cars or other vehicles in车库parking lot停车场 vehicle barn 2. a place where vehicles are repaired and where you can buy a car or buy petrol, gas and oil 修车厂garage sale : a sale of used clothes, furniture, etc., held in the garage of sbs house 宅前出售have / has done sth. 现在完成时现在完成时所表示的动作在说话之前已完成，但对现在又影响。句中没有具体时间状语。eg. He has gone to Fuzhou.( 他目前在福州) I have lost my wallet. (目前仍未找到)现在完成时与过去时的区别1. 现在完成时强调某种行为或动作一直延续到现在，且仍未结束，过去时强调行为或动作的结束。Eg. The tower has stood there for centuries. They drove on for three hours.2. 现在完成时与现在有联系，过去时仅表示过去的事情，与现在没有联系。Eg. I have lost my key to the drawer. I lost my key to the drawer yesterday.3. 现在完成时不指代一个明确的时间，过去时往往指代一个明确的过去时间。Eg. Ive been to beijing twice. I went to beijing in 1990 and 2006.现在完成时可与不明确指出具体时间的状语连用 如 already , yet , just , recently, lately , still , ever , so far, seldom , nevereg.I have already obtained a scholarship.现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去，持续到现在，也许还会持续下去。常与 for 和since 连用。或与 so far now in the past few years this week up to now等表示包括现在时间在内的状语连用。He has studied English for 5 years.I have been here since 1993.注意 ： 表示短暂动作的词 （如come go die marry buy 等）的完成时不能与for since等表示一段时间的状语连用。eg. He has got married for six years.动作 He has been married for six years.状态现在完成时用于下列有序数词及the onlly 构成的句型中It the first Be动词 + the last +名词 +that +现在完成时This the only eg. It is the first time that Ive seen such a wonderful building. It is the only book that he has ever read.现在完成时用于形容词最高级构成的句型中：It the best, the worst is + +名词 +that+现完This the most interestingEg.It is the best film that Ive ever seen.Pinhurst is only 5 miles from Silbury, but Mr.Scott can not get a new telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pegion. Yesterday, a pegion carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.(away) from sb./ sth. 1.to or at a distance from sb./sth in space or timeeg. The beach is a mile away. The station is a few minutes walk away.3. not presenteg. She was away from work for a week. Sorry, hes away.Get1. sth. for sb. to obtain sthEg. where did you get the skirt?2.to go to a place and bring sb/ sth. backeg. somebody get a doctor.I have to go and get my mother from the airport.( pick her up)3.to achieve or be given a particular mark/grade in an exam. Eg. he got a “c” in Chemistry and a “B” in English.4. to become infected with an illness; to suffer from a pain, etc.eg. She gets really bad headaches.5. sth. done: to cause sth. to happen or be done.Eg. I must get my hair cut. Ill never get all the work finished.6. to understand sb./ sth.eg. I didnt get you.Carry1. to take sb./ sth. from one place to another.Eg. He was carring a suitcase. I never carry much money on me.2. if a person carries a disease, they are infected with it and might spread it to others although they might not become sick themselves.3. sth in your mind to be able to remember sth. Eg. You need to carry the rules in your mind.The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. scotts has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has started his own private telephone service.Cover the distance in. 1.to travel the distance mentioned 2.to spread over the area mentioned eg. the park covers an area of some 1140 square kilometres.Up to now 直到现在 up till now Request for n. require for sth The action of asking for sth. formally and politel