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浙江省富阳场口中学2013-2014学年高二英语上学期第四次限时训练试题新人教版一、单项选择(20分)1. thanks to the partys opening and reform policy, people in china are _ than they were thirty years ago. a. well off b. much better off c. more better off d. quite better off 2. scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health.a. of; at b. by; in c. of; on d. on; at3. i saw tom _into the classroom without _.a. slide; found b. sliding; find c. to slide; being found d. sliding; being found4. jack was _ failure as a leader, but he achieved _ great success in writing.a. a; a b. a; / c. /; a d. /; /5. my brother cant attend the party _ at toms house at present, because he is preparing for his examination.a. holding b. to hold c. to be held d. being held6. the girl _ on the stage is my sister.a. played the piano b. playing the piano c. who playing the piano d. playing piano7. _it matters, but how did you spend so much money in such a short period of time?a. now that b. so that c. not that d. only that8. there was an _ expression on her face when she came in.a. amused b. amusing c. amuse d. amusingly9. as there is no butter, we must _ ourselves _dry bread.a. content; with b. satisfy; to c. meet; with d. be content; with10. -can i smoke here? - sorry. we dont allow _ here. a.people smoking b. people smoke c. to smoke d.smoking11. if you dont know that _ is the mother of success, you are sure to be _ in life. a. failure; failure b. a failure; a failure c. a failure; failure d. failure; a failure 12. fear is something that you are born with. you cant _yourself of it completely but you can _ certain fears under certain conditions. . a. get; overcome b. rid; overcome c. overcome; rid of d. break; get rid of 13. i dont know whether you happen _, but im going to study in the usa this september. a. to be heard b. to be hearing c. to hear d. to have heard14. the news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stats had left. a. to tell b. to be told c. telling d. told15._ i feel that i want to go camping in a mountainous area. a. at a time b. at times c. at one time d. at all times16. can you tell us what is important to a businessman? _ information. a. collect b. collected c. having collected d. collecting17. how could you _ my sister so easily in the crowd? because she stood out in her red dress. a. pick up b. pick out c. take up d. take out18. dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth.a. run b. running c. being run d. to run19. my boss hates interruptions(打扰),_when he is trying to work. aoccasionallybgenerallycspeciallydespecially20. do you know about the accident which happened in the center of the city? yes. but it was some time _ we realized the truth. abefore bwhen csince duntil二、完形填空 (30分)if you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. do you need it for a _21_ reason, such as your job or your studies?_22_ perhaps youre interested in the _23_ ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a _24_ of the language.most people learn best using a variety of _25_, but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. they _26_ an environment where you can practice under the _27_ of someone whos good at the language. we all lead _28_ lives and learning a language takes _29_. you will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a _30_. it doesnt matter if you havent got long. becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes _31_.many people start learning a language and soon give up. “im too _32_,” they say. yes, children do learn languages more _33_ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any _34_. and learning is good for the health of your brain, too. ive also heard people _35_ about the mistakes they make when _36_. well, relax and laugh about your mistakes _37_ youre much less likely to make them again.learning a new language is never _38_. but with some work and devotion, youll make progress. and youll be _39_ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in _40_ own language. good luck!21.a. technical b. political c. practical d. physical22. a. after b. so c. though d. or23.a literature b. transport c. agriculture d. medicine24.a view b. knowledge c. form d. database25.a paintings b. regulations c. methods d. computers26.a. protect b. change c. respect d. provide27.a. control b. command c. guidance d. pressure28.a. busy b. happy c. simple d. normal29.a. courage b. time c. energy d. place30.a. theory b. business c. routine d. project31.a. some risks b. a lot less c. some notes d. a lot more32.a. old b. nervous c. weak d. tired33.a. closely b. quickly c. privately d. quietly34.a. age b. speed c. distance d. school35.a. worry b. hesitate c. think d. quarrel36.a. singing b. working c. bargaining d. learning37.a. if b. and c. but d. before38.a. tiresome b. hard c. interesting d. easy39.a. blamed b. amazed c. interrupted d. informed40.a. their b. his c. our d, your三、阅读理解 (34分)awhen i was 12, all i wanted was a signet (图章) ring. they were the in thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. on my 13th birthday, my mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. i was in heaven.what made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasnt being replaced. wed been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everythingso most of the new stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what wed lost. but not my ring. my ring was new.then, only one month later, i lost it. i took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. i was sad and searched everywhere for it. but it seemed to have disappeared. eventually, i gave up and stopped looking for it. and two years later, we sold the house and moved away.years passed, and a couple of moves later, i was visiting my parents when mum told me that she had something for me. it wasnt my birthday, nor was it easter or christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. mum noticed my questioning look. youll recognize this one, she said, smiling.then she handed me a small ring box. i took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. the family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. when they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. as it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. theyd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. and it still fits me.41.the underlined word in in the first paragraph probably means _.a. fashionable b. availablec. practicald. renewable42.when she got the ring back, the writer was about _.a. 13 years old b. 15 years old c. 26 years old d. 28 years old43.which of the following is true according to the passage?a.the writers family moved several times.b.the writer never stopped looking for her ring.c.the writers ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.d.the writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.44.what would be the best title for the passage?a. my new ringb. lost and found c. lost and replacedd. an expensive ringbtht healthy habits survey(调查)shows that only about one third of american seniors have correct habits. here are some findings and expert advice.1.how many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?finding:a full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.step:remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2.how many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?finding:seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. and nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.step:we touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes.use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. and, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. how often do you thind about fighting germs?finding:seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.step:be aware of germs. do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? to kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.45. what is found out american seniors?a. most of then have good habits.b. nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week .c. all of then are fighting germs better than expected .d. about one third of them brush their teeth only once a day46. doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .a. twice a day b. three times a day c. four times a day d. eight times a day 47.which of the following is true according to the text ?a. we should keep from touching our faces .b. there are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth .ca kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet .d. we should wash our hands before touching a door handle .48. the text probably comes from .a. a guide book b. a popular magazine c. a book review d .an official documentcusing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans canput our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways .you may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water . a major part of the water we use every day is groundwater . groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers . it come from underground . the more roads and parking lots we pave ,the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater . human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). driver climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall ,but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference ,too. in the united states ,a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day ! this shows how much we depend on water to live ,but theres a lot we can do to lower the number .you can take steps to save water in your home .to start with ,use the same glass for your drinking water all day .wash it only once a day .run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only when it is full. help your parents fix any leaks in your home . you can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away .49. which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater ? a. using river water . b .throwing batteries away . c. paving parking lots . d. throwing rubbish into lakes .50. what can be inferred from the text ?a. all water shortages are due to human behavior .b. it takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs .c. there is much we can do to reduce family size .d. the average family in america makes proper use of water .51. the last paragraph is intended to .a. show us how to fix leaks at home b. tell us how to run a dishwasher c. prove what drinking glass is best for us d. suggest what we do to save water at home 52. the text is mainly about .a. why paving roads reduces our water b. how much we depend on water to live c. why droughts occur more in dry climatesd. how human activity affects our water supplydthere are robots all around us. some do very complicated jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains. and some do one simple job. when an automatic washing machine is switched on, water pours in. the machine waits until the water is warm enough for washing clothes. it does this by “feedback”(反馈). information about what is happening is feedback into the robot to tell what to do next. our eyes, ears and other senses are our feedback. they tell us what is going on around us. so robots are like human beings in two ways. they work and they have feedback.in some ways robots are better than human beings. they work quickly and do not make mistakes. they do not get bored doing the same job over and over again. and they never get tired. so robots are very useful in factories. they can be taught to do many different jobs. first their electronic brain must be shown how the job is done. a person moves the robots “arms” and “hands” through each part of the job.the most intelligent robots can move and see. their eyes are cameras. their fingers can feel shapes and sizes of the objects. these robots have computer brains linked to their eyes and fingers, which control their actions. the expensive robots are used in scientific research. they do such job as handling radioactive materials.53. in this passage the author tells us that _.a. robots are very popular b. there are various kinds of robotsc. we see robots only at certain times d. robots can be easily controlled54. what does the author seem to inform you about robots?a. they should be greatly improved. b. they will probably take over in the future.c. they are very helpful and useful to humans. d. they are machines that break down a lot.55. the author says that in industry _.a. robots break down a lot b. robots can do many jobsc. robots only get in the way d. robots sometimes cause troubles56. the fact that a robot never gets bored doing the same job means that _.a. it is very much like human beings b. it can do boring jobs for peoplec. it will never bore people d. it will work much better than human beings57. the robots used for scientific research _.a. are not very clever b. are very cheapc. are very big d. are very costly四、 单词拼写 (6分)58. are you c with your study?59. u_ his father died, leaving the family worse off.60. she is _(讲究的) about what she wears.61. tom is jobless, penniless and h .62. she (耳语) a warning to me and then disappeared.63. with a (满口的) of rice, he could hardly say anything.五、 短文改错 ( 10分)dear sally,now id like to tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, of which i worked like a guide in a travel agency. the work was interesting but tired. i think it was helpful to work this holiday. it was the first time that i have earned money on my own. ive come to understand how hard my parents work to support for the family. i used to keep on ask them for money, but now ill never waste money and learn to share worry with my parent. ive learnt how to get along well with others. whats worse, ive gained some working and social experience and i have learnt something can t be learnt from textbooks. all these will be good for my future. in the word, i had the wonderful and valuable summer vacation. yours 高二英语第四次限时训练答卷姓名_ 班级_ 得分_41._42._43._44._45._46._47_48._49._50._51._52._53._54._55._56._57._1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._11._12_13._14._15._16._17._18._19._20._一.单项选择 (20) 二.完型填空(30) 三.阅读理解(34)21._22._23
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