福建省福州市高考英语 暑假阅读理解训练（3）.doc

福州市2014高考英语（2013暑假）阅读理解训练（3）及答案解析2数字细节题：这类考查的是学生对文中提供的数据与文中其他信息的关系的理解及加工的能力。how many of the seven ads are placed by people who want to hire someone for a certain job ?four b.three c.two d.five 答案：b. 解析：根据第一、二 、六段开头的信息，可知有三个广告招聘人。*结束1i believe that my country, poland, is a perfect example for a place where food is particularly important. when we were little children, we began to understand how much a loaf of bread meant to our parentsto some it might sound silly but for me the custom of kissing bread before you started cutting it was simply amazing. its not so common nowadays to treat food that way, since you hardly ever bake your own bread. besides, everyone would call you crazy if you tried to kiss every bread roll before you ate them! but though we no longer make our food from scratch (起点), some customs have been kept-thats why i feel so sorry every time i have to throw any food awayeven though i no longer live with my parents and nobody would blame me for this anymore!many people of our nation are still working as farmers, eating what they grow and harvest and therefore enjoying everything more. its widely known that you value more anything that needs your effort in the first place. in most homes in poland, especially those of farmers, the whole family would try and have their meals together-extremely difficult now, but so rewarding (值得) ! you can share other members troubles and successes, give your children some attention, or just sit down for a moment instead of rushing through life aimlessly. furthermore, your body, and stomach in particular will be very grateful (感激) for such a time! in poland, a wedding, christmas or even a birthday is celebrated with a great meal. women in the house get together and cook, sometimes for a few days before the event, and the extremely good or unusual food will be remembered and widely talked about.you cannot over-value the importance of food in the country. whats more, almost everyone in poland will be as interested in the topic as i am.56. when the writer was a child, he / she _. a. found people were crazy about bread b. began to realize the importance of foodc. thought that cutting bread was amazing d. learned people hardly baked their own bread57. the writer feels very sorry when he/she has to throw away any food because a. he/she makes food from scratch b. his/her parents would blame him/her c. some customs still have effect on him/her d. many people are still working hard as farmers58. from the text, we can learn that, in poland, _. a. most meals can be interesting topics for a long time b. the whole family often have meals together nowadays c. its common for women to get together to cook for a few days d. family members can know more. about each other by having meals together5. 答案 56.b 57.c 58.d*结束foreigners are likely to acquire(获得)more investment opportunities in china since the central government has passed a fresh regulation to tuesday to attract foreign capital(资本)the regulation, which will take effect on april 1, out-lines how china will expand co-owned enterprises re-form(企业改革)according to the regulation, overseas investors are expected to become shareholders in the key state-owned enterprises. overseas investors will even allowed to hold the controlling stake(控股)in the large state-owned enterprises, except for those of key importance to national or economic security.“chinas wto membership has reduced the risks and costs for foreign investors, and more capital and advanced techniques and expert knowledge or skill are expected to flown in,”an official said.in particular, the new regulation appeals(makes an ear-nest request) for capital for agricultural technology, transportation, energy and new material industry, the service industry, including banking, will gradually become another focal point of co-operation.the country hopes foreign investors start businesses in the western regions, where they will enjoy more favourable taxation policies for the nest 10years.10.a great deal of foreign capital has come to china because .a the foreign investors have too much money b there are too many enterprises in china c china is a large country d chinas reform will bring great benefit to the foreign investors 11.if foreign investors start their business in the west-ern regions, they will .a pay more taxes b lose more benefit c offer more taxes d gain more advantages 12.which of the following statements is not true? a.foreign capital is appealed for to develop the new material industry.b.foreign capital is appealed to take part in chinac.foreigners are encouraged to take part in chinas enterprises reform.d.foreign investors can hold the controlling stake of all the large state-owned enterprises.13.from the passage we can infer that chinas service industry will in future.a fall behind others b. develop at the same speed as now c.be developed rapidly d.continue co-operation with foreigners 【参考答案】c10.推理题。首先中国政府给外资提供了越来越多的投资机会，同时如文章所说“chinas wto membership has reduced the risks and costs for foreign investors”中国入世后给外国投资者降低了风险、降低了费用。这就是给他们的利益。答案d。11.推理题。由于中国正在对西部进行开发，如果外国投资者去西部地区投资，机会肯定会更多，其他几个选项与文章和题意都不符。答案d12.细节题。文章第三段说“overseas investors will even be allowed to hold the controlling stake in the large state-owned enterprises, except for those of key importance to national or economic security.而d与该句话不一致。”答案d13.推理题。根据倒数第二段中“the service industry, including banking, telecommunication, insurance, and tourism, will gradually become another focal point of co-operation.”一句话，可以看出服务业将成为另一个合作的焦点，故服务业将在未来发展迅速。答案c*结束3、（2010河北省正定中学三模）daredevil climber alain robert, known as the french spiderman, stood strong winds and rain to climb the worlds tallest skyscraper, taipei 101, saturdayrobert, dressed in red rain jacket, tights and climbing shoes, climbed up ropes hung down the side of the 101 storey, 1,667-foot office tower, reaching the top in around four hoursit was a very big moment and i felt a lot of satisfaction though i was so tired and nearly all of my muscles were painfuli felt completely eased said robert after taking the ride down in one of the towers lifts, the worlds fastest several hundred on-lookers and shoppers gathered at the base of the tower watching and cheering roberts progress through live pictures on a large television screenat times he disappeared from view as clouds passed by the top of the tower surrounding the upper stories the 42-year-old frenchman has covered scores of well-known structures around the world including the empire state building and the eiffel towerwithout permission or any safety equipment or ropes this time robert was wearing a harness (背带) fastened to safety ropes for the entire climbhe used the ropes to pull himself up most of the way, using his hands and feet to climb up the walls for only short sectionshe said that the management had requested he wear the ropes and safety equipment, which had also become necessary due to the rain making the windows and frames very slipperyrobert said he would not carry his pity the next time57the text mainly tells us that _