step by step4 unit1-7单词整理.doc

Unit1. the less traveled pathPart 1Key words: 1. happy (happiness) 2. childhood father mother 3. armchairs 扶手椅 bed dresser 梳妆台 desk chair bookcase书柜 TV stereo立体声 speakers扬声器 table lamp Vocabulary:1. Take stock 清查存货；评估状况2. house-proud 关心家事的 treat 治疗；款待3.dresser diagonally斜对的；对角的Part 2Key words 1. life fast slow down 减速2. slow movements慢动作 slow food慢食 design 设计；计划；构思 Vocabulary 1. embrace拥抱；信奉；包含；皈依 drench使湿透；给牲畜灌药2. ceramic陶瓷的Part 3Key word 1.family extended延伸的；扩大的；长期的；广大的 nuclear原子核能的 polygamy一夫多妻；一妻多夫 divided分开的 inheritance customs 风俗继承 Vocabulary polygamy intact 完整的；原封不动的part 4key words identical twin同卵双生 children physically身体上的 diverge分歧；偏离 adolescence青春期 identity身份 complement补足；补助 common interest clash冲突 same college differentvocabulary diverge quirk怪癖；急转；借口 Unit 2 .The Changing WomenPart 1Key words1. women rights changes 2. choice women children mother3. women web websitesVocabulary1.draft草稿；起草；设计 navigator航海家 legislator立法者 2.Therein在其中；在那里 infertility不毛；不肥沃；贫瘠 obsess缠住；使 着迷 3.surpass超越；胜过；优于 Jupiter木星 genealogy宗谱；血统；Part 2Key words1. five categories五种分类2. mothers child balance early years早年生活 concrete support坚固的支持 peripheral vision外围的；次要的 one-track mind ？Vocabulary1. dead-end尽头的；无前途的 shrink收缩；畏缩 geophysicist 地球物理学家 take over 接管；接受 2. oftentimes时常的 proposition命题；提议；议题 inclined趋向于 的 meditation沉思；冥想 peripheral外围的；次要的 airheads空军前进基地 one-track mind part 3key wordsconflict冲突；矛盾；斗争 mother daughter critical鉴定的 rejected 被拒的；不合格的 criticisms批评 betrayed出卖；背叛 fathers role let go放开；释放vocabularystrain张力；拉紧；负担；扭伤；血缘 nurture养育；培养 onset开始；攻击 puberty青春期 maternal母亲的；母性的 defuse平息；使出去危险性 impetus动力；促进part 4to rush through/to race through/a breathless race withto become obsessed withto scatter among to bring into the pictureto be the mirror image ofto make upto have ones heart walk outside of ones body心有所系to keep lots balloons in the air悬而未决a stake in the maternal heart关键事情to diffuse tension/to serve as Unit3.work and workforceKey words 1.My job2.Have an appointment jobVocabulary1. On top of完全控制 self-worth自我价值2. trackdown追捕part 2key wordswork in the United States where manufacturing制造业 service industries work ethic working women职业女性 vocabularyreconcile使一致 hypothetical假设的；爱猜想的 digression离题；脱轨part 3key words stress response warning signs less stressful steps vocabularydilation扩张；扩大；详述 pupil学生；瞳孔；未成年人 palpitation 心悸；颤动part4key wordsmail carrier邮递员 best job easygoing married customersattitudevocabularycoop up紧闭 junket野餐；公费旅游 interdictin？ fluke侥幸；意外；偶然 animosity憎恨；敌意 unit 4.matching dreams with educationkey words1. job offers 工作机会 increase upcoming college graduates大学毕业生 major2. getting jobs boom繁荣 this year different economy经济；节约；理财 vocabulary1. renege食言；否认 snap sb.up抢购2. scrounge搜寻；乞讨？ Escalate逐步提高 rescind 解除；撤回 recruit招聘；补充part 2key words1. reading math science academic progress学术进步2. snob value a piece of paper promotion ability rejectedvocabulary1. glean收集 decimal小数的 fraction分数；部分 stall货摊；停止；拖延 calculus微积分学 2. snob虚价 craftsman工匠 decent正派的 promotion 提升；晋升 humble谦卑的；低下的 reject次品 oblige迫使；强制part3key wordscollege a bolt out of the blue晴天霹雳 stumbled踌躇；蹒跚 top of my class editorial writer社论作者 chance big partvocabularya bolt of the blue hangout巢穴；故意泄露 intercede调解；调停 consititution宪法part4to turn around/to get on top ofto get throughto make a differencea good head for mathto be cooped upto look over ones shouldersto renege onto snap sb.upto test sb.inscores stay flat/remain flaton the ground that根据；由于a bolt out of the blueto zero in on瞄准to have ones(jouirnalist)hat on Unit5 love and helpPart1Key words1. Top seven shocking令人震惊的2. disruptive teenagersbehavior破坏性的青少年行为 dog trainers ？ discipline纪律；训练；惩罚；学科3. malnutrition malnourishedVocabulary1. Chewing gum嚼口香糖 violation违反；妨碍；违背；侵害 rape强奸；掠夺；油菜 assault攻击；袭击2. retrieve恢复；检索；重新得到 disruptive破坏的；分裂的 unruly不守规矩的；任性的；难驾驭的 sullen愠怒的；不高兴的 foul mouthed说脏话 agoraphobia旷野恐怖 blossom开花；光明 Labrador拉布拉多 flourish兴旺；茂盛3. malnutition营养不良 malnourished营养失调 boost 促进；增加 infrastructure基础设施 scant不足的；减少 bleak阴冷的；荒凉的 eliminate消除；排除part2key words1. AIDS epidemic艾滋病 microbe细菌 HIV(human immunodeficiency virus)艾滋病毒 vaccine疫苗2. sex education safe sex birth control 计划生育Vocabulary1.Epidemic传染病 plague瘟疫；灾祸；麻烦 relentlessly残酷的 microbe lethal致病的 TB肺结核 malaria疟疾 prevalence流行；普遍 human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)人体免疫缺陷病毒 life expectancy寿命 magnitude大小；震级 pandemic普遍的；流行性的 fester溃烂 inconceivable不可思议的 therapeutic治疗的 vaccine avert疫苗避免 unparalleled无比的；无双的 concerted协调的；协定的2.curriculum课程 abstinence节制 contraception避孕 sexually性别的 transmitted disease传染性疾病 reproduction繁殖 condom避孕套 abortion流产 homosexuality同性恋Part3Key words Internet communication因特网通讯 sexual abuse pedophilia恋童癖 child pornography儿童色情作品 hate sites网站 prongs靶子VocabularyVulnerable pedophilia易受伤害的 pedophile恋童癖者 anonymity匿名 lure诱惑 allude暗指 pornography 色情文学 desensitize使不敏感 contraband走私 bigotry偏执；顽固；盲从 intolerance cult礼拜；祭仪 law enforcement法律的实施 prong刺；贯穿 predator捕食者 crackpot不切实际的 empower授权；允许Part4Key wordsDonate/donor liver transplant living-donor transplants life preserver VocabularyDonate plead for hepatitis C transplant cadaver donor B-positive in a heartbeat dent ethically unethical bioethics regenerate Unit6 youth aspirationsKey words1. Free time stress experts prodigies奇迹 extracurricular activity业余活动 enough is enough适可而止2. vandalism故意破坏文物的行为 mugging行凶抢劫 Second Word War young people full emlovment ？ modern progressive society 进步的社会 revolt反抗；反感 idleness闲散；失业 despair绝望 no outlet没有出口Vocabulary1. Syndrome综合症状 ballet芭蕾舞剧 gymnastic体操的；体育的 prodigy奇迹 well-rounded丰满的；面面俱到；多才多艺 well-grounded面面俱到2. vandalism black out？ bash猛击 for the hell of it 闹着玩 desecrate污辱 ever-present经常存在的 answer for因 而受罚part2key wordsyoung people youth culture future dark side positive side accepted new business ventures？ volunteers skills opportunity vocabularyheyday全盛期 advent到来；出现 flower power爱情和平的权利 teenybopper少女 hooliganism流氓行为 portary描绘；扮演 extraction执行的 option选项；选择 executive执行的 VAT(value-added tax)增值税 embark从事；着手part3key words new business creactions? young people technology take risks opportunity vocabularystigma耻辱 star-up启动influx流入；汇集 venture capital风险投资 notch等级；赢得part4to blossom(friendship)/to flourish(relationship)to be ones only real hope toa clear majority of大多数to arm with/to clean upto geton boardto step forward and donateto maake a significant dent into pull someone out ofwithout fear toto stare everyone in the faceat the very simplest/no outlet forto be geared to/to have little hope ofto reach ones heyday/with the advent ofto be tuned in to.接收；收听to trickle down to the whole population/to move the standard of living up a notch Unit 7 why the problemPart 1Key words1. Home care/support better society litter/fine a 4-letter word equal opportunities food hygiene卫生 2. crime violence暴力 violence crime family government Vocabulary1.Imprisonment监禁；关押 harmony和谐；和睦 discrimination歧视；区别 preventive预防的 cholera霍乱 hepatitis A肝炎 diarrheal disease腹泻 cleanse净化 verbial谚语的 indisputable明白的embezzlement侵占；挪用 bribery贿赂 corporate共同的 curb控制 instill逐渐灌输Part 2Key words1. Compulsive gamblers嗜赌成性 family love parental approval self-destruction accep