哈工大英语模拟1-1 试题.doc

哈尔滨工业大学远程教育学院 模拟1-1英语一 试题纸（闭卷，时间：90分钟）（所有答案必须写在答题纸上）Part I Use of English (20 points) 模拟1-1Part I Use of English1-5BBACD6-10 CBDCCPart II Reading Comprehension11-15 ACBDD16-20 CDBBDPart III Vocabulary and Structure21-25 BCABB26-30 DBCAA31-35 AAADB 36-40 BAADCPart IV Translation41. 我在考虑去趟巴黎。42. 他不需要参加会议。43. 我正忙着复习考试。44. 你最近见过汤姆吗？45. 咖啡和茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。1. Can you turn down the radio, please? _.A. Oh, I knowB. Im sorry, I didnt realize it was that loudC. Ill keep it down next timeD. Please forgive me2. These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much _.A. No, no. Its nothingB. You are welcomeC. Yes, I agreeD. Yes, I think so, too3. Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job. _.A. Thank youB. Dont mention itC. Not at allD. I did it quite badly4. Good morning, sir. May I help you? _.A. No, I dont buy anythingB. No, I dont need your helpC. Yes, I need some sugarD. Oh, no. Thats OK5. Could you help me with my homework, please? _.A. No, no wayB. No, I couldntC. No, I cantD. Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now 6. Why dont you travel to New York on vacation? _.A. I dont want to goB. Excuse me, because I cantC. I want to, but I havent got enough moneyD. Because Im going to school today7. Would you like to go fishing with us now? _.A. No, I dont likeB. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to doC. I wont tell youD. Oh, it is well8. Could I speak to John Harris, please. _.A. Oh, how are youB. Im JohnC. Im listeningD. Speaking9. Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest. _.A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didnt do it wellC. Thank youD. Its a pleasure10. Can I have a look at your passport? _.A. It isB. Here is itC. Here you areD. No, you cantPart II Reading Comprehension (20 points) Passage 1Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia-which now makes a great deal of the worlds paper-did not begin to make it until 1500. Most paper is made from wood. Paper-making is an important British industry and paper from Britain is sold in too many countries such as Australia and South Africa. Some of the wood used in the British paper making industry comes from trees grown in Britain, but wood is also bought from other countries such as Norway. One tree is needed for every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper. If half the adults in Britain buy one daily paper, this uses up over a thousand trees a day. All over the world, trees are being cut down faster than they are being planted, so there may be a serious need for paper at the beginning of next century.When we think of paper, we think of newspaper, books, letters and writing paper. But there are many other uses, only half of paper is used for books and newspaper, etc. Paper is good for keeping you warm. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. Now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. But the latest in paper making seems to be paper houses.11.Where was paper invented?A. In China.B. In southern Europe.C. In Scandinavia. D. In Britain.12.Scandinavia began to make paper_.A. in 1100 B. in 1400C. in 1500 D. in the first century13.Every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper will need_.A. half a tree B. one treeC. two trees D. more than one tree14.All over the world, trees are being cut down_ than they are being planted.A. more slowly B. much fasterC. much more slowly D. faster15.The latest things made of paper are _.A. chairs B. tables C. clothes D. housesPassage 2Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal, if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our bodies need food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. When we are worried, we may not want to eat, either. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was a sign that he wasnt telling the truth. He was telling a lie. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.16.We have to develop good eating habits because_. A. we want to eat more B. we want to enjoy our meals C. we want to be healthy and strong D. we want to save time17._ may take away our appetite before we have our meal. A. Either meat or rice B. Neither sweets nor ice-cream C. Not only meat but also rice D. Both sweets and ice-cream18.We had better have our meals_. A. when our work is over B. at the same time each day C. when the meal is still hot D. when we go back home19.A man who is angry has _. A. a better appetite B. a poor appetite C. to eat more food D. to eat dry bread20.The judges in old England considered that a man could _ if he told a lie. A. swallow dry bread easily B. eat a lot of dry bread C. drink milk or hot water D. hardly wallow dry breadPart III Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Section A21.When Jack arrived, he learned Mary _ for almost an hour. A. had gone B. had been away C. had left D. had away22.The ground is very wet, it _ last night. A. should have rained B. cant have rained C. must have rained D. shouldnt have rained23.With him _ the way, we had little trouble finding the school. A. leading B. led C. to lead D. lead24.She asked the pupil _ still, but they kept _out of class.A. to sit; to move B. to sit; moving C. sit; move D. sitting; moving25.Sometimes my job is tiring, but _ I quite enjoy it.A. at random B. by and large C. in other words D. within easy reach26.After _ hour and a half, we watched a(an) _ football match. A. an; living B. one; living C. one; alive D. an; live27. We visited Haier Group last Sunday, _ products sell well at home and abroad. A. when B. whose C. its D. on which28. Closing factory means _ more workers out of work. A. to put B. put C. putting D. being put29.I _ my great achievements to the help of my beloved teachers. A. owe B. share C. strike D. own30. When will the bus leave? It _ very soon. A. is leaving B. leave C. would leave D. leftSection BWhat do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one sense there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. _31_ two speakers speak in exactly the same way. We can always hear differences _32_ them, and the pronunciation of English shifts a great deal in different geographical _33_. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a model? This is not a question that can be _34_ in the same way for all foreign learners of English._35_ you live in a part of the world like India or West Africa, where there is a long _36_ of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should tend to acquire a good _37_ of the pronunciation of this area. On the other hand, if you live in a country _38_ there is no traditional use of English, you must take as your model some form of native English pro