河北省唐山市迁西县新集中学高一英语《Nelson Mandelaa modern hero》学案.doc

河北省唐山市迁西县新集中学高一英语nelson mandela-a modern hero学案学习目标：1. 练习本单元的重点单词和词组。 2. 学习描述人的品质的词语和短语，并能熟练使用。情感目标：教育学生明确伟人应具备的人格品质，从而确立健康向上的人生观。step 1. word study 1. write down the key words and useful phrases in the unit. （1）基础篇1. 质量_ 2. 数量_3. 在某方面吝啬_ 4. 对某人刻薄_5. 在某方面积极_ 6. 平等的_7. 在某方面慷慨_ 8. 把-投入到-_9. 致力于做- _10. 成立，建立_ (_ , _)11. 中华人民共和国_ 12. 人类_13. 律师_ 14. 在某人的指导下_15. 失业_ 16. 青年人_17 青年团_ 18. 事实上_19. 使充气，爆炸_ 20. 处于困境中_21. 乐意去做某事_ 22. 求助于_23. 失去信心_ 24. 当权，上台_25. 建立，设立_ 26. 被判处死刑_27. 实现梦想_ 28.担心_ 29.与作斗争_ _ 30. 允许某人做_31用和平的方式 _ 32犯法_33.被判处_ 34乐意做某事_35在某种程度上_ 36 阻止某人做某事 _二 单词拼写i）根据汉语意思写出下列单词。1. _（质量） is more important than quantity.2. after 4 years university study, he _ （继续）his study for a bachelors degree.3. she is not only beautiful, but also well _（有教养的）.4. she did a very good job and got a _ （奖金）from the company.5. i hated being treated with _（暴力）.6. the _ （残酷）of life put an end to his life.7. in our country people of or over 18 have the right to _（选举）.8. boys are usually not _（积极的） in english class.9. he broke the law and was put in _（监狱）. 10. the_(总统)of france visited our country last week.三 only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。【导学】当only修饰状语(即only加介词短语/副词/状语从句)位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构。* 理解句子采用部分倒装的结构即 ：当谓语动词是一般现在时或一般过去时的时候借助于助动词do,does,did，并把它们提到主语前面 ;当谓语动词是现在完成时,过去完成时,一般将来时或谓语动词含有情态动词时直接把have,has,had,will,shall,can,may,must,could,might提到主语前。eg :1)i realised it is important to learn english well only then.2)you will be able to master english only by practicing a few hours every day3)we will find the importance of it only when we lose something.4)i can have enough money togo to school only if i get a job.1)only then it is important to learn english well.2)only by practicing a few hours every day be able to master english.3) only when we lose something find the importance of it. 4) only if i get a job have enough money togo to school【特别提示】only 修饰主语时，句子不倒装。 only he knew how to solve the problem.四单项选择1. we have no them out. a. difficult in workingb. difficulties with workingc. difficulty to work d. difficulty working 2. how did the accident? a. come out b. come along c. come about d. come across3. cleaning women in big cities usually get by _hour. a. paid; /b. paying; an c.to pay; a d. paid; the4. a meeting was held _ those who lost their lives in the fight against sars. a. in honor of b. in praise of c. in case of d. in face of 5. his red face suggested he _ angry and i suggested that he_ at once.a. should be, should leave b. was, left c. was, leave d. be, left6. dont _. try again, and you will succeed.a. lose your heart b. lose the heart c. lose heart d. lose hearts7. the boy looks stupid, but _ he is smart.a. in a fact b. as a fact c. in a matter of fact d. as a matter of fact8. -did you call him last night? -i _ him, but he was not at home.a. was call b. did call c. was called d. did called9. they are fighting _ us _ the enemy.a. with; against b. for; against c. with; for d. with; at10. they lived a hard life then, for their father _ for half a year.a. had lost his work b. has lost his work c. had been out of work d. has been out of work11. mr. white _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt show up.a. should have arrived b. should arrivec. should have had arrived d. should be arriving12. i thought her nice and honest _ i met her.a. first time b. for the first time c. the first time d. by the first time13. jack _ an invitation from mike but he didnt _ it.a. received; accept b. accepted; receive c. received; receive d. accepted; accept14. now we are in a position _ we have to accept that we are wrong.a. on which b. where c. when d. that五【随堂练习】 用所学短语完成下列句子(每空一词)，熟读并背诵。1刚开学的那天，我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。 on the very first day of school, our teacher _ us _ on english learning.2 大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。 most of the people who _ _ _ _ usually have little education.3 别灰心， 你会成功的。 dont _ _. you will succeed.4. 相信自己，别相信他的鬼话。 _ _ yourself. dont _ him.5. 大学尚未毕业，他就创办了自己的公司。 he _ _ his own company before graduating from college.6. 他从不为考试担心。 he _never _ _ _ examination.7. 只有通过努力拼搏， 才能实现自己的梦想。 only by working hard _ you _ your dream.8. 我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我们应该帮助他们。 we should never laugh at those _ _. on the contrary, we should try our best to help them. 9. 他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。 after _ _ _, he carried out a series of reform.10. 他乐于助人。 he _ _ _ _ others六完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) elias, who tells nelson mandelas story, was a common black in south africa. everything mentioned in the story is 21 . elias story was 22 on the life of a man who 23 anc and was 24 to robben island for 4 years. he then spent 20 25 trying to get 26 job. elias now takes tourists(游客) 26 his 27 prison and he tells them how he 28 for his beliefs(ideas). after he left robben island, elias tried many 29 to make a career(job) for himself. each time he 30 got a job the secret police would tell his employers(bosses) his time in 31 and he would lose his job. eliass time in prison was 32 true. 33 can visit robben island, as it is now a museum(博物馆) and 34 to visitors. there are 35 prisons there any more.21. a. realb. truec. indeedd. in fact22. a. madeb. imaginedc. basedd. guarded23. a. opposedb. joinedc. ledd. supported24. a. sentb. sentencedc. takend. brought25. a. monthsb. yearsc. daysd. hours26. a. otherb. the otherc. anotherd. every27. a. tob. intoc. aboutd. around28. a. formerb. oldc. usedd. usual29. a. chancesb. timesc. firmsd. factories30. a. sadlyb. gratefullyc. successfullyd. sincerely31. a. hometownb. schoolc. childhoodd. prison32. a. alsob. evenc. stilld