北师大·unit16·词汇及对应的句子.doc

北师大版高中英语模块六 Unit 16词汇及对应的句子Warm-up1 Biography-biographies:the story of a persons life written by sb else.例：Edison deserved a place in the biography of famous men of the age 2 Fantasy-fantasies:a pleasant situation that you imagine but that is unlikely to happen.例：They have no worry and life is all about sunshine, romance and fantasy.3 Horror-horrible, horrify, horrified, horrifying.a feeling of great shock, fear or disgust例：He stared at me in horror, his face working.他惊恐地盯着我，脸抽动着。4 abandon：The house looked abandoned.5 come into view: a bright star came into view.Come into being出现，形成，产生6 knock sb. Over：撞倒-knock into sb撞在某人身上；knock at I remember the dog jumping up on me and knocking me over into the water.7 victim:a person who has been attacked, injured or killed as the result of a crime, a disease, an accident, etc.Example:the victims were all killed in the same way.8 once upon a timeOnce upon a time, there lived a beautiful prince.(prince王子)9 Princess:a female member of a royal family who is not a queen, especially the daughter or granddaughter of the king or queen10 criteria：a standard or principle by which sth is judged, or with the help of which a decision is madeExample：what criteria do you use when you choose a book?11 novelist:who is your favorite novelist?Lesson 11 volcanic eruption：Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he witnessed as a young man.2 preserve:In a way, Pompeii is like a time capsule, preserving a frozen moment in history.3 occurThe eruption had occurred on August 24th.4 trembleThe earth began to tremble.5 block outA cloud came down the mountain, blocking out the sun.6 particularlyThis particularly sad event left a deep impression on him.7 lossOver the centuries, there was a greater loss.8 awesomeBy 1748, they had found an awesome historical site.9 rewindNow as you walk along the streets of the city, time rewinds.10 architectureYou can admire the ancient architecture and authentic objects characteristic of the time.11 monumentIt is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster that have made the city a monument to human history.12 gatherAs you walk, you will pass people gathered together for protection in their last hours of life.13 on ones sideAnother man, lying on his side, looks as if he is trying to get up.14 sorrowOne can feel sorrow and deep sympathy for these once-living statues.15 burstA gas pipe burst.burst into:burst into tears/laughter.16 split up解散；决裂A famous pop group split up.17 on the way toMy car broke down on the way to the beach.18 pay rise增加工资He wants to get a pay rise.Lesson 21 specific详细的、特定的Jiannan doesnt have just one specific meaning.2 significance重要性、意义Chinese names can also have significance according to their sounds.3 abnormal反常的、不正常的4 vivid description生动的、逼真的6 pillar支柱They want me to grow up to be a pillar of . After用什么给某人命名They named me after a famous e across偶然遇见They came across the character Nanhold up支撑起Nan is a type of wood that is used to hold up the roof in the construction of traditional Chinese houses.count on依靠Riders counted on the services of smiths for metal horse shoes.Origin起源、开端、出身Other family names with the same origin include Smithers.figure out理解No one in my family can figure out which ancestor was a smith.Heather is a purple flower that grows a lot in northern parts of the country.使泄气、使灰心Discourage:she was also discouraged because she missed her home.end up:at last he ended up in Manchester. put up with:He put up with a lot of hardship and suffering all his life to provide a good future for his family.musical instrumentI dont play a musical instrument.Admirable令人钦佩的His father thought he was admirable.Tease嘲笑，取笑She would have to bear teasing with a mans name.suspension bridge吊桥Videophone可视电话in particular特别，尤其Lesson 3Superb出色的、卓越的His leadership and sense of strategy made him a superb commander in chief. Severe严厉的、严重的With these severe restriction限制、约束 on her communication, Helen s behavior was often unbearable.不能忍受的。Stubborn倔强的、固执的She was stubborn and angryFormer以前的She was a former student at a school for the blind in Boston.Troublesome引起麻烦的 Troublesome behaviorStraightforward直接的、坦率的Her technique was simple and straightforward.Precise准确的、精确的She had a precise description of her excitement.Imitation模仿 I was simply making my fingers go in monkey-like imitation.Precious宝贵的、珍贵的This precious knowledge gave her hope and joy.now that既然、由于Now that she understood the key to the knowledge, she was very eager渴望的、热衷的 to learn more and use it as much as she could.Gradual逐渐的Learning language for Helen was a gradual and sometimes painful process.Expand扩大、扩充As Helens knowledge and vocabulary expanded, she asked more and more questions.This soon led her to discover more complex复杂的words and changed her thinking process. Violet紫罗兰Apparent明显的、显而易见的The meaning of love was still not apparent to Helen. Is love the sweetness 甜蜜、温柔of flowers?Warmth温暖 Helen then felt the warmth of the sun shining on them.Breakthrough突破、重大发现 She had a breakthrough while working on a simple task.Uncertain不确定的 Uncertain about how to fix them, she stopped to think munication workshopTiresome讨厌的、令人厌倦的 Yesterday was hot and tiresomeAwkward:笨拙的、令人不舒服的I felt awkward and had to look down at my book during the competition.Spill洒出、溅出 I spilled water on my pillow.Nasty令人不愉快的，不善良的 My teacher gave me a nasty surp