大学英语词汇训练1.doc

大学英语词汇训练题Test 11. With the _of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibition B. exception C. except D. reception2. Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _ speed.A. spare B. fast C. moderate D. moral3. All the memories of his childhood had _ from his mind by the time he was 65.A. faded B. illustrated C. confined D. concerned4. This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _ under it without modern technology.A. canal B. tunnel C. channel D. cable5. The _ is nearly dead, so I can not start the car again.A. bean B. beam C. bake D. battery1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6. When making modern cameras, people began to _ plastics for metal.A. surround B. substance C. stretch D. substitute7. With the help of the government, a large number of people _ after the flood in 1991.A. survived B. suspended C. suffered D. subjected8. He always has a lot of _ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A. novel B. spoil C. acceptable D. additional9. Please be serious. I am not _. You should consider it carefullyA. sorting B. joking C. counting D. comparing10. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the _ government, not by each state.A. federal B. figure C. scientific D. service6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A11. He works in our university as a visiting _, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditional B. scholar C. nurse D. pilot12. When you fill in the application form, please use your _ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policy B. plain C. permanent D. principal13. John _ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretends B. assures C. affords D. melts14. We can not trust him any more because he often _ his duty.A. owes B. spoils C. deserts D. neglects15. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _.A. facilities B. hens C. votes D. artists11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.A16.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earths _.A. surface B. atmosphere C. attitude D. bent17. This river forms a natural _ between China and Korea.A. boundary B. string C. spot D. zone18. She is already 16 years old. But she _as if she were still a little girl.A. believes B. absorbs C. accuses D. behaves19. We are _ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguished B. annoyed C. astonished D. scored20. The doctors _ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributed B. packed C. prayed D. undertookTest 1 Keys1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A大学英语词汇训练题Test 21. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _, not foreign.A. domestic B. strain C. purchase D. murder2. He tried to _relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measure B. maintain C. shelter D. reply3. He _ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolved B. resorted C. requested D. reserved4. The _ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. research B. rescue C. vessel D. vast5. Many kinds of animals are believed to have _ from the earthA. withdrawn B. vanished C. found D. hung1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6. Pine trees are usually believed to _ cold weather.A. guard B. accomplish C. roar D. endure7. Free medical service is _ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favorite B. available C. convenient D. average8. After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _.A. exhausted B. mounted C. wrapped D. restored9. Professor Smith is also the _ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detective B. president C. manager D. director10. We wont allow any foreign country to _ in our internal affairs.A. devote B. district C. interfere D. wander6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C11. We can not _ all the magazines together.A. route B. draw C. thread D. bind12. Some lazy men would rather _ than work.A. indicate B. declare C. solve D. starve13. This boy was _ for what he had done in the class.A. scolded B. overcome C. inclined D. displayed14. Some states in the United States _ people to carry guns.A. apply B. charm C. ignore D. forbid15. Carelessness made him fall in his job _.A. interview B. intention C. stomach D. stocking11.D 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.A16. Sometimes it is very difficult to _ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decrease B. create C. define D. delight17. Students with _ problems may apply for student loans.A. economic B. financial C. male D. economical18. Both sugar and salt can _in water.A. desert B. absorb C. dissolve D. involve19. I have not heard anything from him since his _.A. departure B. fault C. foundation D. acceptance20.Without a proper education, people could _ all kinds of crimes.A. conduct B. stoop C. commit D. sweatTest 2 Keys:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C大学英语词汇训练题Test 31. This kind of medicine has the power to _poison.A. splash B. resist C. adopt D. occupy2. He is easily _ so I do not like to talk with him.A. defended B. afforded C. created D. offended3. I am _ to believe that he wont come back to see his wife again.A. inclined B. puzzled C. accompanied D. performed4. Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _ it or not.A. sunk B. sighed C. sought D. sealed5. After talking for nearly ten hours, he _ to the governments pressure at last.A. expressed B. yielded C. decreased D. approved1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not _ it.A. slip B. pack C. gain D. solve7. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _ ones from the authorized dealer.A. genuine B. generous C. genius D. gentle8. Who _ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A. frightens B. differs C. displays D. governs9. This year our university does not have any _ to continue the international student exchange program.A. function B. fundamental C. funeral D. funds10. Who is the patient being _ on?A. painted B. operated C. tied D. fetched6.D 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B 11. Mary is _ of music but I am not.A. pause B. adventure C. grammatical D. fond12. This man has been proved _ of murder.A. guilty B. spoil C. flash D. curious13. The international situation is very _ in the Middle East.A. delicious B. perfect C. delicate D. percent14. Even though he knew that I should study, he still _ me to go to the movies.A. recognized B. extended C. persuaded D. unexpected15. We _ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A. grant B. estimate C. council D. check11.D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B16. This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temper B. terror C. verse D. contain17. It is not -_ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuous B. difficult C. convenient D. sufficient18. When traveling alone in the mountains, youd better take a _ with you in case you get lost.A. compass B. compress C. compels D. campus19. As a teacher, you should not _ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruin B. restrain C. import D. impose20. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _ to call me for helpA. hesitate B. despair C. urge D. requestTest 3 Keys:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.APassage 1So you have been called for an interviewwell done. Your effort has paid off. Now go to get the job. You will feel better at the interview if you show an understanding of the nature of the organization. Ask someone who already does it or check it out with one of the advisers. Ask a member of family or a friend to act as the employer and to give you a practice interview. Afterwards discuss how it went. Think about how the employer would prefer to see your look. Remember most of the employers are over 30. It is not wise to buy new clothes that will be worn for the first time at the interview. Its best to wear a familiar dress. Carelessness in any of these could cost you the job. Arrive at least 15 minutes ahead of time. This will give you a chance to have a look around, read the notice board and get the feel of the place. Being late at interviews produces a bad impression. The first impression the interviewer gets of you is formed as you walk through the door, so take a couple of deep breaths. Be ready to shake hands if the interviewer offers. Dont take a seat until asked. Then sit comfortably. Remember the interviewers name and use it from time to time. Be ready for the question “Is there anything you want to ask?” Before the interview you should get ready for two or three such questions. Look on these not just as a chance to get information but as a means to leave a better impression. Asking can show knowledge and avoid asking about holidays, pension(金)and so on. You can check on these later when the hopedfor job is offered. And if you fail, look upon the interview as an experience in itself. Learn from it. We wish you good luck and good job hunting. 1. To make a good impression on the interviewer， it is important for you. A. to walk through the door quicklyB. to be a little late for the interviewC. to wear your new clothes for the first timeD. to remember the interviewers name and use it sometimes2. Which of the following can you do during a job interview？A. Remain quiet to show your calmness. B. Discuss the pay, holidays and such things with the interviewer. C. Ask the interviewer some personal questions such as age, marriage. D. Be brave enough to say something about your advantage in choosing the job. 3. In which order do people usually do these steps before a job interview?a. Asking a friend to give you a practice interview. b. Understanding the nature of the organization. c. Paying attention to your clothes. d. Arriving at the place of the interview ahead of time. e. Getting some information from the advisers. A. a， e， b， c， d B. d， c， b， a， eC. b， e， a， c， d D. e， d， a， b， c4. The underlined sentence “Carelessness in any of these could cost you the job” means. A. if you are careless, youre sure to pay some money for the interviewB. carelessness might lead to your failure in the interviewC. to be successful in job hunting, you should pay for itD. it sometimes needs carelessness to make you feel comfortable文章大意 作者就如何有理有利有节地过好面试关给了读者一些切实可行的建议。1. D 解析细节理解题。根据文章的Remember the interviewers name and use it from time to time. 一句可知本题选D。难度中等。2. D 解析推理判断题。由文章倒数第三自然段可以推断出本题D项正确。难度中等。3. C 解析判断题。根据文章中面试建议的顺序可知此题选C。难度中等。4. B 解析猜词悟义题。文章中划线部分的意思是：以上这些中一点点疏忽就会葬送你的工作。故选B。难度较大。Passage 2People want action on noise, a recent public meeting in Brisbane showed. Some want technical improvements such as quieter air conditioners or better sound barriers (屏障) around major roads. Others want tougher laws to keep noise within limit from building sites or to require owners to be responsible for barking dogs. But the first to do was a noise complaints system that works.Brisbane City Council (委员会) receives more complaints about noise than all other problems put together. So it made a survey and found that about half its citizens are upset by noise in one form or anothertraffic, pool pumps, air conditioners or loud parties. This inspired the Council to bring together more than 100 citizens one evening to talk through solutions to the problem.The meeting found the present noise complaints system useless. Depending on the problem, responsibility for noise can lie with the Council, the Environment Protection Authority, one of three government departments or even the police. So complaints often feel they are getting the run-round. When the people at the meeting were asked to vote for changes, the strongest response was for a 24-hour, noise hotline to be the first port of call for all complaints.The meeting also favored regulatory measures, such as tougher minimum standards for noise made by equipment like air conditioners. This even makes economic sense, as noise is a waste of energy and money. Other measures the meeting supported were wider buffer zones around noisy activities and controls to keep heavy traffic away from residential areas（居民区）.1. According to the passage, what do people want most?A. Tougher laws.B. Technical improvements.C. An effective noise complaints systemD. Tougher minimum standards for noise2. Brisbane City Council brought together citizens to talk through solutions to the noise problem mainly due to .A. the result of the survey carried out by itselfB. a noise complaints system that worksC. people asking for tougher laws on noiseD. requirements of an effective noise complaints system3. How many regulatory measures against noise are mentioned in the last paragraph?A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. D. 5.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tougher minimum standards for noise are necessary.B. Traffic, pool pumps, and air conditioners are all the sources of noise.C. 90% of the residents are annoyed by noise.D. Heavy traffic should be kept away from residential areas.答案：1-4 CA AC大学英语翻译训练2Exercise 2 Translate the following sentences into English.1.抱怨解决不了问题。2.一见钟情很容易，长相厮守很难。3.为了活而吃比为了吃而活更有意义。4.大喊英语对克服你的羞怯心理很有帮助。5.老是跟你争吵使我厌烦。6.吃得过多会使你发胖。7.吸烟会导致多种健康问题。8.患感冒可不是什么好玩的。9.结婚很贵，离婚更贵。10.相互理解是维持良好关系的关键所在。11.花钱比赚钱容易。12.学英语要持之以恒。13.你真棒！14.你疯了！15.你没救了！ 16.你脑子有病！17.你太过分了！18.你真恶心！19.你真讨厌！20.你是最差劲的。Keys:1. Complaining doesnt solve problems.2. Falling in love is easy. Staying in love is hard.3. Eating to live is more meaningful than living to eat.4. Shouting English is very helpful conquering your shyness.5. Arguing with you all the time makes me tired.6. Eating too much can make you fat.7. Smoking causes a lot of health problems.8. Having a cold isnt much fun.9. Getting married costs a lot. Getting divorced costs much more.10. Understanding each other is essential for a good relationship.11. Spending money is easier than making money.12. Learning English needs persistence.13. You are great!14. You are crazy.15. You are hopeless! /Youre impossible!16. You are out of your mind!17.