浙江省杭州市萧山区坎山镇中学八年级英语下学期期初测试试题(1).doc

浙江省杭州市萧山区坎山镇中学2013-2014学年八年级英语下学期期初测试试题二、听短对话，回答问题 (共5小题, 计5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读1遍。( ) 6. where are the two speakers?a. in a restaurant. b. on a farm. c. at the womans home.( ) 7. what can we learn from the womans answer?a. she doesnt often play tennis b. she is a good tennis playerc. she enjoys tennis.( ) 8. why was julia late? a. because of the heavy traffic. b. because there was no bus.c. because of the car trouble.( ) 9. who will go to the cinema?a. the man. b. the woman. c. the man and the woman.( ) 10. when is mr. green free?a. at 21:00 in the morning.b. before 21:00 in the evening. c. after 21:00 in the evening三、听较长对话，回答问题. (共5小题, 计5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11到第12三个小题。（ ）11.which is not anns plan for the vacation?a . look after his sister b. have piano lessons c. go to qingdao. （ ）12. who will go with willam?a.his friends. b. his classmates. c. his family. 听下面一段对话，回答第13到第15三个小题。( )13.when did susan get jessicas invitation? a. yesterday morning b. this morning c. this afternoon( )14.what is jessica like?a. she is outgoing and friendly b. she is quiet and smart c. she is funny and friendly( )15.when does jessicas party start? a. at 6:00 b. at 7:00 c. at 8:00四、听独白，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边填写听到的数字。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。the things you can do when you feel stressed out walking running smokingtaking showers swimming playing table tennisplaying cards playing basketball playing footballeating well sleeping seeing a doctorshopping fighting crying( )16. when you are _ , you may try physical activities. a. strong b. sad c. thinking( )17. in which activity cant you relax yourself? a. working in your office. b. running c. playing tennis.( )18. what do you thinking of physical exercise after listening to the passage? a. its boring. b. its useful for us to relax. c. it is useless.( ) 19. when you take care of yourself, you should_. a. eat little and get little rest. b. eat much and get much sleep. c. eat well and sleep well.( ) 20. if you dont feel well, what should you do to keep a headache away from you? a. eating much food b. stay up late c. cry i i. 笔试部分(95分)一、单项选择（15小题，共计15分）( )1which of the underlined “a” is pronounced (发音) differently?a.dangerous b. factory c. able d.shape( )2 this is _ onion and that is _ watermelon.a. a; an b. an; a c. a; / d. an; /( )3 we _ any sharks on my last school trip.a. see b. didnt saw c. saw d. didnt see( )4 look! that cake looks _.a. well b. good c. nicely d. sweetly( )5 thanks _ helping me _ my english handwriting. you are welcome.a.for, about b. to, with c. for, with d. with, for ( )6 there _ more trees in the future.a. is going to have b. are going to have c. is going to be d. are going to be( )7 what is she going to be when she _?a. grew up b. will grow up c. grows up d. is growing up( )8 would you mind _ in the classroom?sorry, i wont do that again. a. not running b. dont run c. not to run d. to not run( )9 why do you like living in the countryside?because theres _ noise and _ cars there. a. less; fewerb. fewer; lessc. less; lessd. fewer; fewer( )10 must i park my car behind the building?no, you _. you _ park it here. a. mustnt; may b. may not; mustc. dont have to; may d. shouldnt; must( )11 the work is too difficult for mr. zhu to finish in a week. he needs _ days. a. more two b. two more c. two another d. another more( )12 is mr. brown living here? no, he moved _ last week.a. to somewhere else b. somewhere else c. to else somewhere d. else somewhere( )13 _ slices of turkey are there on the plate? sorry, i dont know.a.how many b. how much c. how often d. what ( )14 i think talking to someone helps a lot. _ we talk about our worries to someone, well certainly feel worse.a. if b. unless c. until d although( )15 why not watch the news? . a. thats a good idea. b. very well. c. thats ok. d. no way.二、完形填空(15小题，共计15分)david was a middle school student. his father, mr. hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big _16_ . they lived in a small village _17_ fifteen years. later on mr. hill opened a shop in our town and _18_a house here last month. then his family moved to the new house and david began to _19_ in our class. but at first he had_20_friends at school. he was always alone. his neighbour cathy was a _21_ girl. she had many friends. when she found the boy _22_ talked with others, she decided to _23_ him. she talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. so very soon _24_became good friends.one afternoon, cathy said to david, “itll be my _25_ birthday tomorrow. ill have a birthday_26_. will you please come?” “certainly, im glad to.” the boy said _27_. david got home and thought about_28_he could give to cathy. he was sorry that he forgot _29_ the girl what she liked. at that moment mrs. hill came and asked, “whats the matter, dear?” “what would you like_30_ it was your sixteenth birthday, mummy?”“nothing,” the woman said, “i just wish i were 16.”( )16. a. school b. factory c. farm d. restaurant( )17. a. in b. for c. on d. during ( )18. a. closed b. opened c. sold d. bought ( )19. a. live b. study c. teach d. read( )20. a. few b. many c. some d. little( )21. a. bad b. kind c. shy d. poor( )22. a. never b. always c. usually d. sometimes( )23. a. ask b. save c. tell d. help( )24. a. she b. they c. he d. we( )25. a. 14th b. 15th c. 16th d. 17th ( )26. a. card b. gift c. cake d. party ( )27. a. slowly b. happily c. lonely d. carefully ( )28. a. what b. which c. when d. where( )29. a. asking b. to ask c. ask d. asked( )30. a. because b. why c. if d. how三、阅读理解（15小题，共计30分） (a)you may know about “junk food” like french fries. but do you know about “junk sleep”? recently, a british survey found that electronic(电子的) products in teenagers bedrooms are affecting（影响） their sleep. the survey was done among 1, 000 british kids aged 12 to 16. it found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. but experts say they need 8 to 9 hours. almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching tv, listening to music or using other electronic products. “this is very worrying,” said dr chris idzikowski, a british expert, “we call it junk sleep. it means you dont get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad too. if you dont get good rest, you wont do well at school the next day.” the survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls aged 13 to 16 feeling the worst. nearly all the teenagers have a phone, mp4 or tv in their bedroom. and around two-thirds of them have all three.( )31. “junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that _.a. they are both good to peoples health b. they are both low in quality c. people enjoy both in their spare time d. they are both produced in factories( )32. _ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.a. 300 b. 250 c. 500 d. 400( )33. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day. b. teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.c. girls aged 13 to 16 spend the least time on electronic products. d. electronic products is bad for the teenagers by giving out harmful lights.( )34. the best title for the passage would be _.a. electronic products b. a survey about kidsc. the importance of sleepingd. junk sleep( )35. which of the following is the best solution to the problem?a、parents watch tv together with their children.b、parents dont let teenagers use any electronic product at home.c、teenagers should use the electronic products less.d、the use of mobile phone and mp4 is not allowed at school.(b) do you need useful and interesting books? here weve got plenty for you. successful fishermen fishing is a healthy hobby. you can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. this book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods (竿) easily. many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. read it and you will become a more successful fisherman. best learners this book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. read this book and learn: what the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them. what to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying. twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast. you will get more from this book. for younger students, you can buy learn in study for beginners . it is easier to understand. how to keep pets a pet can be our best friend. do you have pets in your house? are they in good shape? this book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about: how to choose right pets for yourself. how to build houses or nests (窝) for your pets. how to feed the pets and how to keep them clean. buy this book and you will learn more. we have many other books on sale. for more information enter www.knowbetter. com . if you buy two or more books at a time, youll get 10% off.( )36. if you buy and read successful fishermen , you will _.a. go to the countryside b. know where to buy fishing rods c. know how to cook fish d. learn how to choose fishing places( )37. there are many pictures in _ according to the passage.a. best learners b. successful fishermen c. how to keep pets d. learn to study for beginners( )38. you can _ for more information about other books according to the passage.a. call the writer b. go to the shop c. search the internet d. ask the clerk( )39. the writer wrote this passage in order to _ .a. sell more books b. buy useful and interesting books c. tell people how to keep pets d. teach students to study easily and fast( )40. you can most probably find this passage in a _.a. story b. report c. dictionary d. newspaper(c)配对阅读。下面是5个中学生遇到的难题, 方框里是某报专栏编辑给他们的建议。请将问题与与方框里的建议配对。找出最佳的选项，其中有两项建议是多余的。problem( )41.in english class, my classmates often laugh at my poor spoken english.( )42.i find i am too busy to have any time for my own entertainment.( )43.my family is very poor. my study is bad. i want to drop out of school and find a job.( )44.my parents are working all day. i feel lonely. no one can understand me.( )45. i dont have any friends maybe thats because i come from a poor family.advicea. you are too young to find a job. if you want to get rid of (摆脱) the poverty (贫穷) in the future, you need to study hard and get a job later.b. never lose your heart. get up earlier and practice your spoken english. practice makes perfect. believe your english will get better and better.c. arrange(安排) your study and work well and you can save some time to relax. dont worry. just happy.d. talk to your parents at dinner table and let them know you more. and make more friends with your neighbors or classmates or teachers. there are still many people around you.e. you are never too old to learn, no matter how old you are or what you have done, nothing should ruin(破坏) your decision for your study, just go on, the new life is waiting for you.f. people like you mainly because you are an interesting and lovely person. if you can open yourself to talk to and share with other people, you can find a lot of friends. dont feel ashamed(害臊) of your poor family. if you work hard, you can be rich one day.g. try to make friends with your classmates. be friendly to them.四、选词填空（10小题，共计10分）final advise fresh mix washwell together color easy beforehow to make a fruit saladthe next time you go to have a picnic, try bringing a fruit salad to share! how do you make a fruit salad? ok, i will have some _46_ for you. first, go to the market and find some fruit in season. make sure its _47_. and you should use fruit of different colors to make it look as _48_as it tastes. for example, if you _49_red apples, green pears, purple grapes and orange oranges_50_, your fruit salad will look _51_. next, turn on the water and 52 everything well. then, cut your fruit into small pieces. _53_, put some yogurt into your salad and taste it. its so_54_, you hardly need any instructions to make this delicious food! but remember: prepare the fruit salad just _55_youre going to eat it. some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you lea