河北省宣化县高考英语二轮复习 书面表达选读（3）.doc

河北宣化县2016高考英语二轮书面表达选读（3）基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）为了弘扬中国茶文化，你就读的国际学校举办“中国茶，知多少”英语征文比赛。【写作内容】请你根据以下信息卡，写一篇关于白茶的英语短文参赛。白茶（中国六大茶类之一）名字由来：因呈银白色而得名主要产地：福建、台湾历史：最早出现于北宋特点：形如银针，外形优美；口感甘甜；年份越久，功效越好功效：常饮有益健康，可预防高血压等疾病，还可以辅助治疗牙痛和发烧等参考词汇：针（needle），高血压（high blood pressure）【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。【参考范文】基础写作（满分15分） white tea, which gets its name from its silver-colour, is regarded as one of the six major chinese tea types. dating back to the beisong dynasty, white tea has a long history and it is mainly grown in fujian and taiwan. white tea is famous for its beautiful silver-needle-like shape, its sweat taste and its medicinal effects. the longer it is preserved, the better effect it has. white tea is good for health if drunk frequently and can be used in preventing diseases like high blood pressure and helping relieve the pain of toothache and fever.【广东省广州市2014综合测试】读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。i came from a family that never liked to waste money, and my parents taught me that living within my budget was the most important thing.i had a very comfortable childhood, and never felt the need to throw away money on unnecessary things.but things changed in my twenties, when i found myself in a city with plenty of food and shopping attractions! i burned through my income in the department stores on saturday mornings, then burned through my credit cards at the night clubs on saturday nights. before too long, i was deeply in debt and constantly borrowing more money from my friends. it was during this time that i reflected on my behaviour, and decided that life was a lot more comfortable when you weren;t continually stressed about money.for me, being thrifty （节俭）is not about being short on money. its about being smart with your money so you can enjoy your life to is fullest. i love recycling and getting back to nature, and teaching the kids about eco-friendly and responsible living.whether i like it or not, my natural feeling is to find ways to do everything for less. less money, less time and less stress!【写作内容】1. 以30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 以约120个词就“节俭”的话题谈谈你的想法，内容包括：对你来说，节俭是什么？你认为节俭是否重要？为什么？就生活中如何做到节俭提一些建议。【写作要求】1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。【参考范文】读写任务（满分25分） 概括要点：1. family never liked to waste money; 2. was deeply in debt; 3. being thrifty is being smart with your money find ways to do everything for less.第二部分：1. 对节俭的理解；2. 对节俭的重要性的论述； 3. 就生活中如何做到节俭提出建议。version 1in the passage, the writer describes how he forgot his familys thrifty tradition and eventually met with financial difficulty. this helped him realized the importance of thriftiness and start to practise thriftiness again.to me, being thrifty means valuing money, making the most of what i have and trying never to spend beyond my budget or on unnecessary things.thrift is an old and dated concept to many young people. as life has become a lot easier, people tend to indulge(沉溺) in a luxurious lifestyle. thats why i regard this nearly forgotten practice more important now than ever before.actually, to be thrifty can be really simple. most of the time, its simply a matter of being more thoughtful in our everyday life: turning off lights when leaving the room, not using the air-conditioners unless necessary, bringing our water bottle from home rather than spending on soft drinks, using public transports to avoid needles driving and parking, ordering just enough when eating out, and so forth. to do these might mean doing things others wont do and controlling our desires. but remember, a smart person is not one who always tries to impress others by showing off their wealth, but one who spares no effort to save for the future and for others.version 2the writer recalls the stress and economic problems he had after moving to a big city, forgetting the thrifty habits of his youth and wasting all his money. at last, however, he learned his lesson and became thrifty once more.i think a thrifty person is someone who uses only what they need and avoids wastes. being thrifty can save us money, but more importantly, it is necessary if we want to save our planet. in the face of growing environmental problems, i believe it is more necessary than ever to reduce the amount of rubbish and pollution each individual produces. if we fail to control the amount of waste we produce, our society and our planet are doomed(毁灭) and this concern must outweigh any short-term satisfaction we get from buying and consuming more.it is for the reason that i buy as much fresh food as possible, rather than packaged food, which requires much more energy to produce and adds to our pollution problems. i also try to cycle or walk everywhere i go, or at least use public transport rather than getting a taxi or depending on a private car. actions like these keep me fit and healthy, helping environment and leave me with more money in my pocket! why dont you try these too? you might really enjoy the results.【福建“华安、连城、永安、漳平一中，龙海二中，泉港一中”六校联考】书面表达（满分25分）根据下面提示写一篇短文1简述以下现象：（1）健康之重要人尽皆知。（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，假期尤甚。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往。2. 简述你的看法，提出你的建议。要求：（1）内容完整，层次清楚，语言流畅。（2）词数120左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：交流communicate；心理健康 mental healthhave a healthy lifestyle_【参考范文】have a healthy lifestyleas we all know, health is very important. only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.however, many teenagers dont pay any attention to their health, especially during the holiday. and they spend too much time watching tv, playing games and chatting on the internet all night, which is bad for their health. first, this may make them get near-sighted. besides, their bodies become much weaker. thirdly, they will lose the chance to communicate with others face to face as they never go out, which may have a bad effect on their mental health.in my opinion, they should spend less time in front of the tv or the computer. go out to take some exercises, play some sports and visit some and have a healthy lifestyle.2016书面表达训练假如你是李华，你英国的朋友tom给你来信说暑假就要来了，但他不知道应该在暑假期间做些什么有意义的事，希望你给予建议。请你根据以下要点给tom回信：暑假建议：1.休息 ，补习差科； 2.结交新朋友，发现新事物等； 3.游览参观，看书等开阔眼界；注意：词数100左右（开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数）dear tom,from your letter i know that your summer vacation is coming. yours, li hua 【参考范文】dear tom,from your letter i know that your summer vacation is coming.as we know , summer vacation is probably the happist and the most important period in a students life.here is some advice to you.it is not a good time for you to have a good rest but also a good chance to improve your weak subjects.more importantly ,it gives you an opportunity to meet new people and do interesting things .therefore,you should make full use of your time,instead of just watching tv at home .being a volunteer, visting strange places and reading as many good books as possible will make your summer vacation a memorable experience.i hope you will enjoy yourself in the coming summer vacation. yours, li hua书面表达（a）（20分钟） 随着经济的快速发展，城市的私家车拥有量越来越大，随之出现了严重的交通问题。你所在的班级将举办一次主题为“如何解决城市交通拥堵”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括以下几个方面： 1、提倡多乘公交车、地铁（metro）等，少开私家车可以缓解城市交通拥堵； 2、可能的话，步行或骑自行车，提高环保意识，减少环境污染； 3、目前政府应改进公共交通体系（the public transport system），发展绿色交通运输，引进更多的电动公交车（electric bus），满足人们的需求。 with the rapid development of economy in many big cities in china, more and more people have their own cars, and also more and more problems arise._【参考范文】one possible version: with the rapid development of economy in many big cities in china, more and more people have their own cars, and also more and more problems arise. the traffic problem is really a problem, which can be found everywhere, especially in the developing countries. i think some effective measures should be taken to solve the problem. firstly, citizens should cut down the use of cars. at present, there are too many private cars and the streets are too crowded. citizens should be encouraged to turn to public transportation like buses, metro, which will ease traffic jams. secondly, citizens should raise their awareness of environment protection. if they live not far from where they work, they can go to work on foot or by bicycle. nowadays, more people prefer electric bikes to other means of transport, which benefits environment a lot. finally, the government should make a great effort to improve the public transport system to meet citizens demands. more electric buses are supposed to be introduced, for the electric buses are noticeably, lowering noise and air pollution. the better the public buses service is, the more people are willing to take buses.2016书面表达训练假定你是李华。你的加拿大笔友 pe