高考英语二轮专题复习与测试 第一篇 第二章 语法填空 第一节 专题二 介词课件.ppt

第二章语法填空第一节纯填空题的解题技巧专题二介词 常用介词列表 一 基础知识 续表 技巧一 如果名词或代词前面是空格 且该名词或代词在句中不作主语 表语和动词的宾语 则很可能要填介词例1ididn twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutididn tlikeleavinghim hisowneither 二 解题技巧 空格前面的句子主语 谓语 宾语都有了 后面再出现hisown跟前面的内容衔接不上 此处需要填介词on 构成固定词组onone sown作前面句子的宾语补足语 on 技巧二 根据语境或空格所在的句子意思来确定填哪个介词例thenewboylookedattheteacher afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswonderedwhattheboywoulddo afewseconds在句中不作主语 也不作动词的宾语 就应是作介词的宾语 空格处应填介词 表时间段应该用介词for for 技巧三 多记固定搭配 培养语感 有助于快速高效答题例1theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney 名词alowprice在句中不作主语 也不作动词的宾语 应为介词的宾语 根据习惯搭配 用介词at at 例2andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit thesweatandstruggleoftheman不作主语也不作动词的宾语 应为介词的宾语 再根据showrespectfor为固定搭配 故填for for 一 在下列各题空格中填入适当的介词 1 shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes sale 2 whenjanegothome withhersmallbutwell chosenpresentinherbag herparentswerealready tablehavingsupper 3 chineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinchinesepeople sdailylife theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories 即学即练 on at behind in 4 hewasverytired doingthisforawholeday buthefeltveryhappy 5 irealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingastowhoshouldhavethehonourofreceivingme aguestintheirhouse 6 heshowedthepublicalimitededitionfour wheeldrivecar whichisespecially hispersonaltaste after from as to 7 fivewereincriticalcondition headtrauma 外伤 损伤 saidlizcrouch thecenter schiefoperatingofficer 8 thereisnoeasywaytosuccess languagelearning 9 doyouthinkthisshirtistootight theshoulders 10 ahugeamountofmoneyhasbeenspent thenewbridge with in across on 二 阅读下列短文 在空格处填入适当的介词 the suspendedcoffee projectbeganinitaliancaf s1 awaytohelpthepoor theideawasforcaf customerstobuyanextracup2 coffeeandreserveit3 thoseunabletoaffordahotdrink sincethenithasgainedpopularity4 europe andnowtheideahasreachedshanghai as of for in chiatocoffee whichoperatesinpudonglibrary beganofferingsuspendedcoffeelasttuesday 5 thefirstday theshopsold31cupsofthereservedcoffee butonlyfourweredrunk themanagersaidthefirstcustomerforsuspendedcoffeewasaman6 his40s whofeltitwasaninterestingideaandworthtrying caojie thecaf owner saysfewpeoplehavetakenuptheofferbecausetheydon tknow7 it butshebelievesthattheprogramwillbeverypracticalinchina andshehopestheconceptcanbespread8 otherbusinesses on in about to malingling ateaspecialist saysthat comparedwithdonatingmoney foodorclothing helpingpeopletodrinkcoffeeisakindofspiritualcare whichprovidesthereceiver9 morerespe