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unit 4 sharing-section.翻译1每个人都能参加这个游戏。_2今天我身体不太舒服,否则这事我就亲自去做了。_3一些电影明星向四川省的小学捐献了很多钱。_4她喜欢在一个偏僻的村庄里教书。_5他的公司在几个国家都有业务活动。_.将下面的句子按要求进行句型转换1when i saw the sewing machine,i remembered the days when i was working in malawi.(改为含remind.of的定语从句)_2the government will finance the building of the new roads.the government collects taxes.(合并为一句)_3the distribution of the profits sounded like reasonable but they could not agree about it.(改为定语从句)_4he bought a ring with his salary for his girl friend.the ring made her very excited.(合并为定语从句)_5the school must make sure of the security of the students.the security is necessary for education.(合并为定语从句)_.单项填空1the villagers_rain for three months but there was no raining evidence.ahoped bwas hoped choped for dhoped so2we want to encourage the students _the physics experiments.ato participate in bparticipate incparticipating dparticipate to3today is their wedding _ so they decide to go out for a tour.aday bcelebration ccongratulation danniversary4luckily,wed brought a road map without _we would have lost our way.ait bthat cthis dwhich5earth is a rocky planet _liquid water,which is necessary for life,can exist.aas bwhich cwhere dwhen .完形填空on may 27th,1991,our life was suddenly changed.it happened a few minutes past three,_1_ my husband,chris,fell from his horse as it_2_ over a fence.chris was paralyzed(瘫痪)from the chest down,_3_ to breathe normally.as he was thrown from his horse,we entered into a life of _4_with lots of unexpected challenges(挑战)we went from the “haves” to the “havenots”or so we thought._5_ what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of_6_ difficulties.we came to learn that something _7_could happen in a disaster.all over the world people_8_chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day.by the end of the third week in a_9_center in virginia,about 35 000 pieces of _10_had been received and sorted.as _11_,we opened letter after letter.they gave us _12_ and became a source of strength for us.we used them to _13_ourselves.i would go to the pile of letters marked with “funny” if we needed a _14_,or to the “disabled” box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or_15_in bed living happily and_16_.these letters,we realized,had to be shared.and so _17_ we offer one of them to you.dear chris,my husband and i were so sorry to hear of your_18_ accident last week.no doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this _19_ challenge.people everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you _20_.yours sincerely,nancy reagan1a.since bbefore cwhen dwhile2a.walked bclimbed cpulled djumped3a.able bunable csuitable dunsuitable4a.disability bpossession cconvenience dexperience5a.so bfor cor dyet6a.sharing bseparating cfearing dexploiting7a.terrible bsimilar cwonderful dpractical8a.wrote for bcared for choped for dsent for9a.medical bpostal cexperimental dmental10a.news bpaper cequipment dmail11a.patients ba family cnurses da group12a.effect beffort ccomfort dexplanation13a.encourage bexpress ccontrol dtreat14a.cry blaugh cchat dsigh15a.much bnever ceven dseldom16a.bitterly bfairly cweakly dsuccessfully17a.here btherectherefore dforward18a.driving bflyingcrunning driding19a.technical bdifferent cdifficult dvaluable20a.nearby bclose cbusy dalive.书面表达根据下面的文字写一篇短文。要说明捐赠活动的时间、地点、过程和原因,多用一般过去时态。春节期间,某高中学生张洪林一家外出走亲戚,由于疏忽,炉火引起了火灾,损失惨重,生活困难,学校了解了情况后,在3月2日举行了捐款活动,共捐得现金2000余元,由学生会主席王波代表学校全体师生将钱送到了张洪林家人手中。张洪林的父母非常感谢。.经典重现1when did you last hear _ jay?he phoned me this morning,and we agreed _ a time and place to meet.aof;to babout;with cfrom;with dfrom;on 2in those days,our _ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.anormal bconstant cpermanent dprimary3later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.awhere bwhen cwho dwhich4it is often said that the joy of travelling is _ in arriving at your destination _ in the journey itself.a/;but b/;or cnot;or dnot;but5could you tell me the way to _ johnsons,please?sorry,we dont have _ johnson here in the village.athat;the bthe;a c/;the dthe;/6help others whenever you can _you will make the world a nicer place to live in.aand bor cunless dbut7we had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun,so lets have _ one this month.athe other bsome canother dother8after graduation she reached a point in her career_she needed to decide what to do.athat bwhat cwhich dwhere9its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently.athat bwhen cwhich dwhere参考答案.1答案:everyone can participate in this game.2答案:im not feeling very well today otherwise i would do it myself.3答案:some film stars have donated a great sum of money to the primary schools in sichuan province.4答案:she likes teaching in a remote village.5答案:his company operates in several countries.1答案:when i saw it,the sewing machine reminded me of the days when i was working in malawi.2答案:the government will finance the building of the new roads with the taxes it collects.3答案:they could not agree about the distribution of the profits which sounded like reasonable.4答案:he bought a ring with his salary for his girl friend which made her very excited.5答案:the school must make sure of the security of the students which is necessary for education. 1解析:村民渴望下雨三个月了,但是,仍然没有下雨的迹象。hope for sth.渴望某物。答案:c2解析:我们鼓励学生参加物理实验。encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,participate in“参加,参与,分享”。答案:a3解析:今天是他们的结婚纪念日,因此,他们决定外出旅游。anniversary “周年纪念(日)”;celebration “庆祝会”;congratulation “祝贺”;their wedding day “他们结婚的那天”。答案:d4解析:句意:幸运的是,我们买了一张交通地图,没有它我们会迷失方向的。which引导定语从句,which指代the road map。答案:d5解析:句意:地球是一个坚硬的行星,在那里存在生命必须的水。先行词a rocky planet 指地点,且引导词在从句中作地点状语,所以c项正确。答案:c. 1解析:when“当的时候”。表示动作紧接着发生。while强调动作同时发生,一般延续时间较长。从马上摔下来时间较短,不能用while。答案:c2解析:jump“跳”。根据宾语a fence可确定答案。答案:d3解析:unable“不能”。从上文的paralyzed可以看出,由于chris从马上摔下来,高位截瘫,所以不能正常呼吸。答案:b4解析:a life of convenience指为一种特定目的而进行的生活。答案:c5解析:yet“然而”。上文讲述了由于chris从马上摔下来,使生活充满了意想不到的挑战,下文讲述了正是这些挑战使作者一家学到了很多东西。两段之间是转折关系。答案:d6解析:share“共同承担”。由于共同承担遇到的困难而使这种磨难成了“礼物”。答案:a 7解析:wonderful“奇妙的”。根据上文的gifts可判断出作者从生活的磨难中找到了奇妙的东西。答案:c8解析:care for“关心”。从下文“letters and postcards poured in every day”可以看出全世界的人们都在关心着chris。答案:b9解析:medical“医疗的”。根据上文chris瘫痪了这件事可判断出这是在医疗所。答案:a10解析:mail“邮件”。根据上文的letters and postcards可判断答案。他们收到了35 000封邮件。答案:d11解析:从这句话的主语we可以看出,全家人一起把一封又一封的信打开。答案:b12解析:comfort“安慰”。因为chris瘫痪了,他们全家人受到了磨难,大家都来安慰他们。答案:c13解析:encourage“鼓励,鼓舞”。大家的关心和安慰给了chris一家很大的鼓舞。答案:a14解析:根据上文的funny可判断出当作者一家需要“大笑”时,作者去阅读标有“funny”的信件,寻求笑料。答案:b15解析:even“甚至”。even在这里表示情况更糟糕。借助于轮椅生活的人还可以活动,躺在床上卧床不起的人情况更加严重。答案:c 16解析:successfully“成功地”。作者到标有“disabled”的信件中寻找那些在轮椅里甚至卧床不起但生活得幸福和成功的人们的建议。答案:d17解析:here“在这里”。指在这篇短文里。答案:a18解析:根据上文“fell from his horse”可判断出这里说的是骑马造成的事故。答案:d19解析:difficult challenge“困难的挑战”。由于瘫痪使生活充满困难。答案:c20解析:alive“充满活力”。希望作者一家保持充满活力的状态。答案:d.参考范文:during the festival holidays,when zhang honglin and his parents went to visit his relatives,a fire broke out in his house,as a fact of carelessness.the fire caused great loss.they could not live on.after we knew about this,we decided to collect money for him.on march 2nd,more than 2000 yuan was collected.then the union chair wang bo sent the money to zhangs parents.they greatly appreciated everyones helping.its our duty to help others,especially when they are in trouble.1解析:考查介词。 句意:“你最近一次接到jay的电话是什么时候?”“他今天早上给我打电话了,我们确定了见面的时间和地点。”hear from“接到某人的来信、电话等”;hear of“听说,得知”;agree with(sb.or what sb.said)“同意某人所说的话”;agree to do sth.“同意做某事”;agree on“就达成一致”。答案:d2解析:考查形容词。primary“主要的;最重要的;基本的”;normal“正常的;一般的”;constant“连续发生的;不断的;

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