河北省巨鹿中学七年级英语下学期一般现在时专题练习（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc

2015春季七年级下英语一般现在时专题练习2. 一般现在时标志性时间状语或情境有：1）always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever(少有，很少)，at times, once a week, three times a month. 2) every day, every saturday, every week 3) on wednesday, on tuesday evening 4) in the afternoon, in the morning 这些时间都不具体到哪一天或哪一时刻，或不很明确。 4. 一般现在时第三人称单数加-s/es的规则： 1）以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词，直接加es . pass passes fix fixes finish finishes watch watches go goes 2）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词变y为i 再加es. study studies worry worries 3）除以上以外，加s . 4）be is have has exercises 1. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：have be read do play watch finish pass run write fly say clean - study - go - call - wash - brush- dance- take 2. 用动词的正确形式填空 ：1) _you _( have ) a bike? no, i _ not. but he _ ( have )a motorbike. 2) _ ( be )there a map on the wall? no, there _. but there _ ( be ) some pictures on it. 3) we _ (play ) games on friday afternoon. 4) who often_ (fly) a kite there ? 5) they _ ( not do ) their homework in the afternoon. 6) kate _ ( not watch ) tv every evening. 7) a: _ you _ ( want ) to buy the car like a plane? b: no, i _. 8) a: _she _ ( like ) eating meat a lot ? b: no, she _. but she _ ( like ) eating chicken very much. 9) a: what _ he _ (do ) on saturday evening ? b: he _ ( play ) games at home.10) when _ your father _ ( start ) to work on weekdays (工作日) ? 11) where _ your parents _ ( have ) lunch ? 12) how many classes _ you _ ( have ) every day ? 13) how much rice _ she _ ( want ) to buy ? 14) eric _(speak) english. he _ (can, speak) chinese, too. he likes _. (speak) chinese, too. 3. choose the right answers. ( ) 1. we _ homework at school. a. dont b. dont do c. arent do d. not do ( ) 2. he _ his homework on sunday. a. doesnt b. doesnt does c. isnt do d. doesnt do ( ) 3. does your sister _ watching tv? yes, she does. a. likes b. like c. wants d. want ( ) 4. she likes _ action books. a. reading b. read c. watching d. look ( ) 5. where _ jim _ lunch? a. is, have b. does, has c. does, have d. do, has ( ) 6. when _ your father usually _ home ? a. does, get b. is, get c. is, get to d. do, get ( ) 7. -who _ you english? - miss zhang. a. teach b. does teach c. teaches d. do, teach ( ) 8. lets _ the chess club, ok? a. join b. to join c. joining d. joins ( ) 9 . there _ a computer in my room. a. is b. are c. have d. has ( ) 10. _ an elephant _ six legs (腿)? a. is, there b. are, there c. does, have d. do, have ( ) 11. _ six boys on that elephant? a. is, there b. are, there c. does, have d. do, have ( ) 12. please _ these things to your brother. a. take b. bring c. takes d. carry ( ) 13. mr zhang _ a car at home. a. have b. has c. there is d. is ( ) 14. - well, let us _ volleyball. that _ interesting. a. plays, sound b. play, sounds c. to play, sound d. playing, sounds 4. 句型转换： 1) he usually does homework after school. (变否定句) he _ usually _ homework after school. 2) my brother flies to england every month. （变一般疑问句） _ _ brother _ to england every month no, he _. 3) i want to be a teacher. （对划线部分提问） _ _ you _ to be? 4) their parents like watching tv at home.（对划线部分提问） _ _ their parents _ doing? 动词的现在进行时态1 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2 现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be（am， is，are）+动词ing. 3 动词加ing的变化规则1)一般情况下，直接加ing，如：look - looking, climb - climbing, jump - jumping,play - playing, go - going , draw - drawing2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing. (see的e是发音的，所以不能去掉，要直接加ing。see - seeing )如：make - making, have - having, ride - riding, write - writing, drive - driving3）如果末尾是辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing.(但是open,fix,rain不属于这规则，而是直接加ing， open-opening fix-fixing rain-raining)如：run - running, swim - swimming, sit - sitting, cut-cutting, hop - hopping, get - getting.4）以ie结尾且重读音节，变词尾ie为y，再加ing。如：tie- tying lie- lying die-dying5) 以辅音字母加y结尾，直接加ing.如：study studying fly-flying cry-crying carry-carrying练习：写出下列动词的现在分词stand_ swim_ play_ watch_ skate _ run_sleep_ jump_ walk_ ride_ clean_ make_ wash_ do_ go_ listen_ play _ come_ sing_ have_ write_ dance_ sit_ read_注意：不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的，如：see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态。练习一一.按要求改写句子1. the boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“is playing basketball”提问：_对“ the boy”提问：_2. they are singing in the classroom.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“are singing ”提问：_对“ in the classroom”提问：_二、单项选择（ ）1.我在照看孩子.a. i am looking after the baby.b. im look aftering the baby.c.i look am aftering the baby.d. i looking after the baby.( )2._friends making _ a kite. a i, meb my, my (c) my, med. his, his( )3.is the woman _ yellow your teacher?a in b putting on c wearing d. having( )4.look!the twins_their mother do the housework.a are wantingbhelp c are helpingd.are looking( )5._are the birds doing? they are singing in a tree.a whob what c howd.where( )6.is she_something?a eatb eating c eattingd.eats( )7.你在干什么?a what is you doing? b what are you do?c what are you doing? d.what do you do?( )8.what are you listening_? a / bfor c at d.to( )9.我正在听他说话.a i listening to him. b im listening to him.c im listen to him. d.im listening him.( )10.they are_their clothes.a makeingbputting c put awayd.putting on( )11.listen! she_in the classroom.a is singingbsing c to singd.is sing( )12.today jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers.a is putting onb wear c put on d.is wearing( )13._are you eating?im eating_meat.a what,someb which,any c where,notd.what,a( )14.they_tv in the evening.they do their homework.a are watchingb cant watching c dont watch d.dont watching( )15.the children_football.a is playingb are playing c play the d.play a( )16.they are flying kites. a他们喜欢放风筝. b他们在放风筝吗? c他们在放风筝. d.他们常放风筝.( )17.here are many books. please_them.a lookbwrite c countd. taking( )18.look,they are swimming in the river.i want_you.a to go with b go with c helpingd. help( )19. the man_(work)mear the house now.( )20. look.lucy is_a new bike today.a jumpingb running c ridingd. takeing练习二一 用括号中动词的适当形式填空： 1. my parents _（watch）tv now. 2. look. three boys _（run）. 3. what _ your mother _（do）now? 4. _ your dog _ now?（sleep） 5. _ you _（listen）to music? yes, i am. 6. look, miss chen _ football.（play） 7. tom and his sister _（wait）for you over there. 8. now class 3 and class 4_（have）a test. 9. listen, someone _（sing）in the classroom. 10. where is zhang yan? she _（talk）with her teacher in the teachers office. 11. what are you _(do) now? i _(eat) bread. 12. its nine oclock. my father_-_(work) in the office. 13. look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin. 14. _he_(clean) theclassroom? no, he isnt. he_(play). 15. where is mark? he_(run) on the grass. 16. listen, who_(sing) in the music room? oh, mary_(sing) there.18.(dance)my sister likes _. she can _well. now she is _19.(swim)her parents can _they like _they are _now三、按要求改写句子1.连词成句2. she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_五、请判断下列各题空格处动词的正确时态。1you cant see her now; she_（have） a bath.2my parents_（grow）older and older.3he usually_（drink）coffee but today he_(drink） tea.4the children_（have）a good time at the party very much right now.5a：how_you usually_( get ） to work? b：i usually _（go） by bus ,but tomorrow i_（go）in toms car.6she_（like） to talk very much. in fact she_（always talk and talk）.六、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1. the boy _ draw)a picture now.2. listen .some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. my mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. what _ you _ ( do ) now?5. look . they _( have) an english lesson .6. they _(not ,water) the flowers now.7. look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8. what is our granddaughter doing? she _(listen ) to music.9. its5oclock now. we _(have)supper now10._helen_(wash )clothes? yes ,she is .2015春季七年级下英语一般过去时专题练习 2.一般过去时的标志性时间状语或情境有： 1) yesterday / 2) last week / 3) three days/ago 4) just now = a moment ago刚才, this morning 今天早上 5) in 1949, on may 4th,1919, 6)when i was 8 years old, when i was young等 4. 动词过去式的构成规则：a.规则变化： 1) 以不发音e结尾的, 直接加d. dance -danced move - moved 2) 以辅音字母加y(辅y)结尾的, 变y为i再加ed. study- studied carry - carried 3) 重读 “辅元辅” 结尾的, 双写后一个辅音字母再加ed. stop- stopped refer - referred 4) 除不规则动词和以上三规则以外的都直接加ed. ask- asked call - called b.不规则变化（见不规则动词表）exercises 2. 用下列动词 的正确形式填空： 1) a: hi, cathy! where _ (be) kate? b: sorry, i dont know. but she _ (be) here a moment ago. 2) there _ (be not ) many people here in the past . 3) they _ ( go ) to the movie last night. the movie _ (be) very interesting. 4) why _ ( be ) the boy late for school yesterday ? because he _ ( be ) ill in bed.6) a: _ your parents _ ( go ) to work last sunday ? b: no, they _. they _ ( go ) to play games. 7) a: what _ you _ ( do ) yesterday? b: we _ ( study ) at home first, then we _ ( play ) football at school. 8) how long _ he _ ( stay ) in singapore last year? he _ ( stay ) there for twenty days.9) a: what _ kate _ ( have ) for breakfast this morning ? b: she _ ( have ) a little milk. 10) she _(plan) to go to mountain emei, but they _(not go) because an accident (事故) happened (发生) . 11) mr white _ (see) her last night. but where _ he _(see) her? 12) they _(stop) talking when the teacher _( come) in. 13) he _(listen), but he _( hear) nothing.14) lucy _(look) for her watch here and there. but she _(not find) it. 15) i _(look) at the screen. but i _( not see) anything.16) jim _(say) he _(be) at home last night. 5. choose the right answers. ( ) 1. - did your friend go to the beach yesterday? - no, she _. a. wasnt b. didnt c. werent d. wouldnt ( ) 2. what did you do_ last sunday morning? a. at b. in c. / d. on( ) 3. what _ you usually _ on sunday mornings? a. do, do b. did, do c. are, do d. are, doing ( ) 4. _ you _ to like playing volleyball? a. were, used b. did, use c. used, be d. do, used ( ) 5. yesterday i didnt go out. i _ at home. a. stayed b. staied c. stay d. am stay( ) 6. i _my homework. i was very busy. a. didnt b. do c. didnt do d. doesnt do ( ) 7. what _ your brother _ last weekend? a. does; do b. did; do c. do; did d. is; doing( ) 8. the boy _ his book here and there. but he didnt _ his book. a. looked for, find b. find, looked for c. found, look for d. looked for, found( ) 9. everyone _ their weekends. a.