河北省承德市平安堡中学八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Will people have robots综合测试题（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc

unit 1 will people have robots综合测试题（无答案）listeninga. listen and choose the one that is the closest in meaning to what you hear（听句子，选出与你所听到的那个在意思上最接近的选项）1a. if the prediction can come true, it will be famous.b. many people predicted, but they failed.c. only the famous people could predict successfully.2a. at the weekend, i will wear my beautiful dress.b. i will be able to dress up at the weekend.c. i can wear what i like for comfort at the weekend.3a. students wont write homework on their exercise books.b. students wont have to do their homework.c. students will send their homework to the teachers by themselves.4a. there will be a light on the computer.b. well have small and light computers.c. computers will be small but heavy in the future.5a. people can take holidays with their robots.b. people with robots will take longer holidays.c. robots do work for people, so people can enjoy more leisure time.b. listen to the conversations and then answer the questions（听对话，回答问题）6what is richard going to be?a. a doctor.b. a teacher.c. a policeman.7where will nelson go on saturday?a. to a party.b. to a museum.c. to france.8how will they go to shanghai?a. by air.b. by train.c. by bus.9what are they talking about? a. the radio.b. the wind.c. the weather.10what does the man think?a. there will be more robots in the future.b. there will be more jobs for people.c. there will be fewer jobs for people.c. listen to the passage and choose the best answer for each question（听短文，选择最佳答案）12how can the answering machine be helpful to you when you are not home?a. you can know who called you.b. you can call your friends with it.c. you can leave a message.13what is the unhappy thing to the writer when he is at home?a. his telephone is wrong.b. he has to do a lot of work.c. many people call him while he is working.14if you put the answering machine on, what would happen?a. people will never find you.b. you dont need to talk to someone.c. you cant use the machine.15what does the writer really mean in the conclusion？a. he cant live any more.b. he doesnt want this machine.c. he likes this machine very much.d. listen to the passage and fill in the missing words （听短文，填写所缺的词）in 100 years, the world will be an uncomfortable place. the 16 will be hot all year and there will be 17 deserts. the world will be dull. paper will be 18 because there 19 be many trees. there wont be fish in the sea because of the 20 , and there will be strong 21 . 22 will be very expensive because of the cost of fuel. people will not 23 , but learn to work in their homes and only talk with their cell 24 . it wont be any 25 ! 16_17_18_19_20_21_22_23_24_25_language in usea. choose the best answer（单项填空）1i have _ homework to do than you.a. much lessb. very littlec. fewerd. much2_ seems difficult to work out this math problem.a. ib. thatc. thisd. it3be quick! there is only _ time left.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few4the old man lives _, so he often feels _.a. alone; lonelyb. alone; alonec. lonely; aloned. lonely; lonely5my great grandmother lived _ 98 years old.a. beb. enoughc. aboutd. to be6the computers will be _ in the future, so everyone can afford them.a. heavierb. cheaperc. lighterd. smaller7 will you be busy next year? yes, i will take the entrance examination and so there will be _ leisure time.a. fewerb. morec. lessd. few8on the green grassland, you can see _ sheep eating.a. hundredb. hundred ofc. hundredsd. hundreds of9_ will be a welcome party next friday for the new students. will you come with me?a. itb. therec. theyd. we10 its a secret between us. dont tell anybody else. sure, _.a. i dob. i dontc. i willd. i wont11the film is boring. i think _ people like it.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little12i looked for my english book _, but i didnt find it.a. somewhereb. everywherec. anywhered. nowhere13i read your letter last night. _, i couldnt understand what you really meant.a. andb. soc. butd. howeverb. fill in the blanks with proper prepositions（介词填空）1we never know what will happen _ the future.2it will be difficult _ a robot to do the same things as a person.3robots will help _ the housework and do the most unpleasant things.4a snake robot could help look _ people under buildings.5he thought that computers would never be used _ most people.6one day people will fly _ the moon _ vacation.7_ the weekend, ill be able to dress more casually.8when i first saw that sofa, i fell in love _ it.9my mother will be back _ an hour, so you can call back later.10i live in an apartment _ the street from here.c. choose the verbs to complete the sentences, and pay attention to the proper form of the verbs （选词填空，完成句子，注意所填动词的适当形式）dress, fall, fly, make, predict, seem, take, think, use, write1it _ to me that there is something funny about the case.2she _ that i would marry a doctor.3_ yourself quickly; were going to be late.4there is a kite _ above our playground.5leaves begin to _ in october.6just a minute, it wont _ me long to change.7how do you _ this telephone? could you please show me?8did you _ down the telephone number?9he _ a model plane out of wood.10i dont _ his decision is wise in reality.d. change the sentences according to the requirements（按照要求变换句型）1he will be away for long next year.（改为否定句）he _ _ away for long next year. 2i can realize my dream if i work harder.（改为同义句）i will make my dream _ _ by _ harder.3we have to wear a uniform to school.（对画线部分提问） _ _ you have to _ to school?4i think that france will win the next world cup.（改为同义句）_ my opinion, france will be the _ of the next world cup.5i cant have any pets now because my mother hates them.（对画线部分提问）_ _ you have any pets now?e. translate the following sentences（翻译下列句子）1我喜欢安静，所以我喜欢一个人住。i like to _ _, so i like to live _.2将来老师还会用黑板和粉笔吗？_ the teachers _ the blackboard and chalk _ _ _?3你愿意帮我做这道物理题吗？_ you _ me _ this physics problem?4你认为人们将用什么来刷牙？what do you think people _ _ their teeth _?5我们的生活将会发生巨大的变化。great changes _ _ to our life.f. complete the dialogue（补全对话）a: come on! get up! its 6:30. you cant get up late today.b: why not? its sunday. i can sleep as late as i like. 1 .a: you wish! its monday. 2 . get moving.b: you are wrong. it cant be monday. im too tired to cope with a monday.a: perhaps it wasnt such a good idea to watch tv so late last night.b: 3 . its started badly and its only going to get worse.a: 4 if you just get started. now, get up.b: 5 just thinking about it.a. its going to be a bad, bad dayb. it will get betterc. im getting a headached. youll be late for schoole. ill have brunch later cloze test choose the right word for each blank（完形填空）do people of different ages like watching the same kind of tv programs? do they watch tv for the 1 purpose? how long do you think they would 2 watch tv? if you want to know all the 3 , just read the following results of the survey done 4 tom, a reporter from the local tv station.he asked people about their 5 of watching tv in three different groupschildren (from five to ten), adults and senior people. children watch tv for an average of one and a half hours 6 . they watch tv just for fun. as for adults, watching tv is a kind of 7 from hard work. they watch it at night, for two hours on average. 8 senior people have retired. so they have enough time to do the things they like. in the daytime, they only watch tv for an average of two hours, at night for about one hour. they 9 more time on their hobbies. to them, appreciation is the reason 10 they watch tv. as you can imagine, cartoons are the favorite shows of the first group. the favorite programs of the second group are tv plays. the third group like chinese opera and programs about health care. 1a. oneb. otherc. same d. different2a. most perhapsb. most maybec. most possibled. most likely3a. answersb. questionsc. problemsd. programs4a. fromb. forc. byd. on5a. reasonsb. habitsc. programsd. places6a. at nightb. in the morningc. at noond. in the afternoon7a. gameb. relaxationc. sleepd. happiness8a. someb. most ofc. mostd. few9a. spendb. spentc. tookd. take 10a. whenb. whatc. thatd. whyreading read and choose the best answer（读短文，选择最佳答案）arobots are smart. with their computer brains, they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. some robots do regular jobs. bobby, the robot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in washington d.c. he is one of 250 robot mail carriers in the united states. there is also mr leachim, the robot fourth-grade teacher.mr leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advantages as a teacher. one advantage is that he does not forget details. he knows each childs name, the parents names, and what each child knows and needs to know. in addition, he knows each childs pets and hobbies. mr leachim does not make mistakes. each child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification number. his computer brain puts the childs voice and number together. he identifies the child with no mistakes. then he starts the lesson.another advantage is that mr leachim is flexible. if the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. in this way they can repeat mr leachims lesson over and over again. when the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. at the end of the lesson the children switch mr leachim off.1what is mr leachim?a. a teacher.b. a mail carrier robot.c. a teacher robot.d. a scientist.2robots _.a. can help people with many kinds of jobsb. can only carry mailsc. cannot do dangerous workd. must be heavier than people3how can the robot recognize each child?a. by touching the childs head.b. by reading the words the child writes.c. by seeing the child.d. by listening to the child.4can you guess the meaning of the word “flexible” in the last paragraph?a. 镇静的b. 灵活的c. 有趣的d. 有能力的5whats the main idea of this passage?a. mr leachim, the robot fourth-grade teacher.b. the robots in the united states.c. the advantages of a robot.d. different kinds of robots.complete the sentences according to the passage（根据短文内容，完成句子）bthese days lots of children dream of becoming an astronaut. do you have the same dream? if so, lets see what astronauts are able to do.in space shenzhou astronauts can live upside down. they do this during work and sleep, even while eating and going to the toilet. because of this, before flying into space, they have lots of practice. each upside-down training time lasts for 20 days.while eating, the astronauts must be very careful. they have to pick their food with their hands and put it into their mouths. they have to close their mouths tightly, or the crumb（碎屑） may stay in the air. when they breathe, bits of food will go into their noses.in shenzhou , the astronauts are not only spaceship drivers but also machine repairers and scientists. they have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works. if there is something wrong, they should know how to repair it. of course they must do scientific experiment in space.astronauts know how to live in the wild. they flew into space with a knife, a gun and some dye（染料）with them. if they land in forests, the knife and gun can protect them from wild animals. if they fall into the sea by accident, the dye can color the seawater around them yellow. this can drive dangerous sea animals away.while spaceships go up, the extra gravity（重力）can break peoples bones. astronauts must have strong bodies for this. they cant get a headache or be sick. with many things to take care of, theyve got no time for sickness.6astronauts have to live upside down while working, eating, going to toilet and _. 7astronauts have to keep their _ closed, or it will be difficult for them to _.8astronauts have three different jobs, _, _, and _.9_ can be used to keep the astronauts safe in the sea.10astronauts should be _ enough, because they are too _ to think about their illness. writing 以my dream school为题，写一篇关于你梦想中的学校是什么样子的文章，词数70左右。我们刚刚学过的“will + do”的结构很适合表示对未来的推测，不要忘记使用！_参考答案listeninga. 15 bcabcb. 610 cbaccc. 1115 bacbcd. 16weather17more18expensive19wont20pollution21winds22transport23travel24phones25funlanguage in usea. 15 adbad610 bcdbd1115 abdcc思路点拨：1根据than确定本句要用比较级，排除b和d；homework是不可数名词，排除c；a中的much用来修饰比较级less。故选a。2本句缺少的是形式主语，所以用it，真正的主语是不定式to work out this math problem，整个句子的意思是“做出这道数学题好像很困难”。所以选择d。3time是不可数名词，排除c和d；当有only时，用a little或a few，表示肯定的意义；有very修饰时，用little或few，表示否定的意义。故本题答案为b。4alone意思是“一个人的”，强调客观事实，lonely意思是“孤独的”，强调主观的感受。本句的意思是“这位老人一个人住，所以他经常感到孤独”。本题答案为a。5live to（be）意思是“活到”。本题选择d。6afford 意思是“买得起”，由此可以判断前面缺少的形容词的意思是“便宜的”，选择cheaper，b选项。7time是不可数名词，排除few和fewer。句子的意思是“明年要参加升学考试，所以会很忙”，那么空闲时间就应该是少了，选择c。8hundred（百），thousand（千）， million（百万）这三个词在用法上有下面的规则：有-s有of，形容“多”；没-s没of，加具体数字。本题中没有具体数字，选择有-s有of的d选项。9本题的意思是“下周五要给新生开欢迎会”，是there be句型。答案为b。10本题的意思是“这是我们两个人之间的秘密，不要告诉别人”，对方回答时是在给予许诺，意思是“不会告诉别人的”，所以选wont。11电影没有意思，所以应该是几乎没有人会喜欢的。few表示否定意义，“几乎没有”。答案为a。12题意是“我到处找我的英语书，就是找不到”。everywhere各地；到处。选择b。13前半句的意思是“我昨晚看了你的信”，后半句的意思是“我不明白你到底什么意思”。前后两个句子是转折的关系，排除a和b，句中逗号的使用决定了选择however。14题中的for是介词，决定了后面要接动名词。答案为c。15根据hear sb. do / doing sth. 的结构，排除b和d。“当我经过的时候，我听到他们在谈论足球赛”，经过时他们正在谈论，本题选择c。b. 1in2for3with4for5by6to, for7at8with9in10acrossc. 1seems2predicted3dress4flying5fall6take 7use8write9made10thinkd. 1wont be2come true, working 3what do, wear 4in, winner5why cante. 1be quiet, alone2will, use, in the future3will, help, with4will brush, with5will comef. 15 edabccloze test15 cdacb610 abcad思路点拨：1purpose是单数，不能用different; same前要用the。答案为c。2意思上是“最有可能”，可以说most probably或most likely。所以选择d。3上面提出了两个问题，所以在意思上应该选择“如果你想知道这些答案的话”，选择answers，a选项。4“汤姆做的这份调查结果”，这是一个被动语态的句子，用by引出原来主动语态中的主语。答案为c。5短文第一句话就告诉我们：这份调查的目的是发现不同年龄阶段的人群是否看同样的电视节目。后面又对看电视的时间做了统计，所以应该选择看电视的习惯（habits），答案为b选项。6本题是在考查上下文的意思。上文中确定了children的年龄阶段是510岁，那么这个阶段的孩子已经上幼儿园或上小学，所以不可能白天看电视，选择at night，a选项。7意思是“看电视对于成年人来说是从辛苦的工作中放松”，所以选择relaxation，b选项。8意思是“大多数老年人已经退休”，所以排除a和d。most of后面通常接带有the的名词短语，表示一定范围内的大多数。而本文中的调查是一个泛泛的调查，不存在范围的问题。故本题答案为c。9本文的主体时态是一般现在时，排除b和c；spend time on sth.意思是“在某件事上花时间”。所以本题选择a。10这是一个定语从句，先行词是reason，所以关系词应该用why。答案为d。reading a. 15 cadba b. 6sleeping7mouths, breathe8spacecraft drivers, machine repairers, scientists9dye10healthy, busy思路点拨：1根据第一段的最后一句话there is also mr leachim, the robot fourth-grade teacher.我们知道 mr leachim是四年级的机器人老师。故选c。2b选项错在only一词上；c选项与文章中提到的 . they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs.这个句子矛盾；d的意思是“机器人一定要比人重”，而文章中没有涉及到这一点。故选a。3根据文章第二段的这个句子each child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification number. his computer brain puts the childs voice and number together.我们知道机器人是靠识别声音来辨别人的。故选d。4跟在flexible这个词后面的是这个句子if the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. 意思是“如果孩子们需要更多的时间来做功课的话，他们就可以移动一下开关”。据此，判断出来机器人老师的灵活性。故选b。5本篇短文共三段，内容大都是有关机器人老师mr leachim的，所以选a。6第二段中提到了在这四种情况下，宇航员都是倒着的：工作、睡觉、吃饭、去厕所。7第三段中提到宇航员吃东西的时候嘴要紧闭，否则食物的碎屑就会停留在空气中，呼吸的时候就会吸入到鼻孔中。8第四段第一句话in shenzhou , the astronauts are not only spaceship drivers but also machine repairers and scientists.告诉我们答案。9从第五段最后两句话可以看出宇航员随身带的染料可以使他们在大海中不受危险动物的袭击。10根据最后一段，宇航员应该有强健的体魄，因为需要应付的事情太多，他们不会有时间来考虑自己身体上的不舒服。writing my dream school will look like a beautiful garden, with trees and flowers everywhere. there wont be any blackboards or desks and chairs in the classroom. but we will have sofas, computers, and televisions in it. the robot teachers will give us lessons and i think we will have lots of fun. we wont have any homework, so we will enjoy ourselves a lot after school. we will play games and do sports in the beautiful garden.听力原文alisten and choose the one that is the closest in meaning to what you hear1. there are many famous predictions that never come true.2. at the weekend, ill be able to dress more casually.3. students will send their homework to their teachers by e-mail.4. computers will be very small so theyll be very light.5. because of the robots, people will have more free time and longer holidays.blisten to the conversations an