（寒假总动员）高二英语寒假作业 专题02 综合测试（二）（测）（含解析）.doc

（寒假总动员）2015年高二英语寒假作业 专题02 综合测试（二）（测）（含解析）时间：60分钟 满分：100 得分：i单项选择 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1 companies in zhongguancun all have their own characteristics, but they all share spirit of creativity and scientific skill that have made zhongguancun successathe; ab不填; a cthe;不填 da；a2 -you didnt lock the back door.一you are wrongi . ahave locked itblock it myself cdid lock it ddo lock it3 the boy knocked down by the car stood up all by himself , _unhurt. aapparentlybdoubtfullycunfortunatelydgenerally4. the new building _ at the end of this year _ to that university. abe completed; belongsbbeing completed; is belongingcto be completed; belongsdcompleted; is belonged5 his younger sister may already be in high school now, in _ case this picture book is too childish for her. athatbwhichcwhosedwhat6 as a rough estimate, nigeria is _ great britain. athree times the sizes asbthe size three times ofcthree times as the size ofdthree times the size of7. no student go out of school after eleven oclock at night without the teachers permission. ashallbmust cwilldmay8 please dont call me at the office its really necessaryaif bunless cotherwise dexcept9. quite well in the important exam , he came back home,and smiling. ahaving done; relaxedbhaving done ; relaxing chaving been done ; relaxingddone; relaxed10 it was a pity that when we got to the cinema, the movie_ , so we saw only the end of it. awas finishingbhas just finishedcjust finisheddhad just finished11 in this company, it is required that anyone who _ recently come here _ this kind of test. ahas; hasbhas; havechave; havedhave; has13 jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he wont tell anyone even though _. aasking tobto be askedcto askdasked to14 im planning to two hundred books to the students in poor areas . agive upbgive offcgive awaydgive back15id rather have some wine, if you dont mind _dont forget that you11 drive atake it easybby all meanscanything but thatdi wouldnt say no to thisii完形填空（共20小题；每题15分，满分30分）you must have heard these words like how happy it is to be a child but would you 16 change places with a child? think of the years at school: the years 17 living in constant fear of examinations and school 18 every movement you make, every thought you think is 19 by some adults think of the 20 you had to go to bed early, you had to eat 21 thing that was supposed to be good for you remember 22 “gentle” pressure was given to you with words like “if you dont do as i say, i will” im sure you will never forget! 23 these are only part of childs 24 no matter how kind and loving parents may be, children often 25 from some terrible and illogical 26 since they cant understand the world around them they often have such fears in the dark or in the dream adults can 27 their fears with other adults 28 children have to face their fears alone but the most 29 part of childhood is a period when you 30 to go out of it, the period when you go into adolescence（youth）teenagers start to be 31 their parents and this causes them great 32 there is a complete lack of self-confidence during this time adolescents pay much attention to their 33 and the impression they make on othersthey feel shy, awkward and clumsy（笨拙的） feelings are strong and hearts 34 broken teenagers 35 moments of great happiness or black despair and through this period, adults seem to be more unkind than ever【小题1】a willing b unhappily c friendly d honestly【小题2】a spent b taken c had d devoted【小题3】a results b exercises c reports d teachers 【小题4】a observed b seen c known d watched【小题5】a years b times c evenings d days【小题6】a helpful b harmful c hateful d delicious【小题7】a what b why c that d how【小题8】a though b even so c but d therefore【小题9】a difficulties b life c trouble d fears【小题10】a gain b suffer c receive d get【小题11】a troubles b fears c diseases d worries【小题12】a enjoy b deliver c share d break【小题13】a while b when c so d however【小题14】a exciting b interesting c painful d forgettable【小题15】a have b need c remember d begin【小题16】a dislike b be against c cheat d be for【小题17】a unhappiness b interests c happiness d determination【小题18】a confidence b patience c appearance d action【小题19】a really b truly c naturally d easily【小题20】a pass b experience c face d take第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分24分）amy bookshelves are full of dust and with good reason. when it comes to cleaning that part of my home, i suffer from the most serious case of avoidance (回避反应症). the thing is this: when i do set out to clean and re-organize my books, which seldom happens, i place myself into a really bad situation. no sooner do i take a title from the shelf, blow off the dust, and wipe down the cover than i find myself sitting on the floor with legs crossed and my back against the wall. pretty soon books get piled up on my legs as i am reunited with old friends. it is as if these books have voices, and each wants to say its piece. “remember me? i was given to you when you went into the navy, so that you would never lack for companionship,” one whispers. another says, “i was your first book of poems, given to you before you learned to love poetry.” and a third, “i was the book that made history so attractive to you.” perhaps the greatest pleasure of re-organizing my books are the surprises or better said, reunions that occur. during my latest book-cleaning adventure, i found one that had fallen behind the shelf: “tales of edgar allan poe.” not an unusual title, but the words written on the first page made it very special: “with love from mom and dad, christmas 1965.” whats this? a book on the physics of lasers（激光）. it is filled with mathematical statements, and i had bought it at a library sale when i was 12, not long after the laser had been invented. i couldnt understand a bit of it, but i did learn what “laser” meant. what i end up with when i empty my bookshelves is a cross-section (横剖面) of my personal history. its like a road cut where one sees all the layers of rock going back through time to the beginning of the simplest life forms. the books ive read and kept are not just old friends. they are my rsum.【小题1】what could be said about the author? ahe is too busy to tidy up his bookshelves.bhe considers his books treasured possessions.che has made a lot of notes in his books.dhe is a lover of science books.【小题2】by saying that his books have voices, the author means _ . athey bring back happy memoriesbthey are recorded in human voicecthey say a lot about human historydthey offer good topics for discussion【小题3】what does the author enjoy most from re-organizing his books? afinding some missing books.bputting books in good order.clearning something new from the books.drediscovering interesting stories behind some books.【小题4】the underlined word “rsum” in the last paragraph probably means _. apersonal historybprecious notescgood companion dsimple life formsbpeople diet to look more attractivefish diet to avoid being beaten up，thrown out of their social group，and getting eaten as a resultthat is the fascinating conclusion of the latest research into fish behavior by a team of australian scientists the research team have discovered that subordinate(低一等的) fish voluntarily diet to avoid challenging their larger competitorsin studying gobies we noticed that only the largest two individuals，a male and female，had breeding（繁殖）rights within the group， explains marian wongall other group members are nonbreeding females，each being 5-10% smaller than its next largest competitorwe wanted to find out how they maintain this precise size separation the reason for the size difference was easy to seeonce a subordinate fish grows to within 5-10% of the size of its larger competitor，it causes a fight which usually ends in the smaller goby being driven away from the groupmore often than not，the evicted fish is then eaten up it appeared that the smaller fish were keeping themselves small in order to avoid challenging the boss fishwhether they did so voluntarily，by restraining how much they ate，was not clearthe research team decided to do an experimentthey tried to fatten up some of the subordinate gobies to see what happenedto their surprise，the gobies simply refused the extra food they were offered，clearly preferring to remain small and avoid fights，over having a feast the discovery challenges the traditional scientific view of how boss individuals keep their position in a grouppreviously it was thought that large individuals simply used their weight and size to threaten their subordinates and take more of the food for themselves，so keeping their competitors small while the habits of gobies may seem a little mysterious，drwong explains that understanding the relationships between boss and subordinate animals is important to understand how hierarchical（等级的）societies remain stable the research has proved the fact that voluntary dieting is a habit far from exclusive to humansas yet，we lack a complete understanding of how widespread the voluntary reduction of food intake is in nature， the researchers commentdata on human dieting suggests that，while humans generally diet to improve health or increase attractiveness，rarely does it improve long-term health and males regularly prefer females that are fatter than the females own ideal 【小题1】when a goby grows to within 5-10% of the size of its larger competitor，it _ aleaves the group itselfbhas breeding rights ceats its competitordfaces danger【小题2】the underlined words the evicted fish in paragraph 3 refer to _ athe fish beaten up bthe fish driven away cthe fish found outdthe fish fattened up 【小题3】the experiment showed that the smaller fish _ afought over a feast bpreferred some extra foodcchallenged the boss fishdwent on diet willingly 【小题4】what is the text mainly about? afish dieting and human dieting bdieting and health chuman dieting dfish dieting conline money earningyes you can earn money online without any investment or without anytime limit. i have many useful easy methods for earning easy money while we all spend our useful time on the internet by surfing, chatting, downloading and other work. there is no need to stop any other work. we can earn with or without our daily routine. here i tell you the complete method for online earning. first methodearn money with “bux. to”. you can earn money through “bux.to” by clicking on ads on “bux. to” site. first you need to open an account at “bux. to”. “bux. to” is a new international and free english based service that allows advertisers to reach thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our “surf ads” page. an exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members. “bux. to” makes money through advertising. how you make money you view websites in 30 seconds through the “surf ads” page. once the 30 seconds is up, youll either get a green tick(对号) sign or a red “x”. the green tick sign means youve earned $0.01and the “x” means you have not earned money for the visit. youll get red xs when you have more than one websites from the “surf ads” page open. when this happens, you get no credit. earnings example you click 10 ads per day =$0.10 20 referrals(转送) click 10 ads per day =$2.00 your daily earnings =$2.10 your weekly earnings =$14.70 your monthly earnings =$63.00 how to get paid if you have at least $10.00 accumulated, you can click