甘肃省天水一中高一英语下学期第一学段段中检测试题新人教版.doc

2013-2014学年度高一级第一次月考英语试题i 卷i 单选题（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）1) the further falling of the stock market, as reported has _ a fresh wave of selling.a. set off b. give off c. put off d. get off2) the old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them.a. to follow b. following c. followed d. follows 3) they had no great belief _ chinese medicine.a. on b. at c. in d. about4) i like getting up very early in summer. the morning air is so good _. a. to be breathed b. to breathe c. breathing d. being breathed5) we had great fun _ our body photographs. a. to compare b. comparing c. compared d. compare6) mr wang had her luggage _ an hour before her plane left. a. check b. checking c. to check d. checked7) - he looks so upset; i oughtnt to have told him the bad news. - i have watched that movie - itll give me bad dreams. a. shouldnt b. neednt c. couldnt d. mustnt8) it is reported that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children. a. look upon b. look after c. look into d. look out9) - everyone in my class passed the exam. - oh, really? it _ difficult.a. cant have been b. neednt have been c. must be d. mightnt be 10) the army was _ from its base.a. cut down b. cut off c. cut in d. cut through11) - james didnt turn up last night, did he? - no, he _ . we had changed our plan.a. shouldnt have come b. neednt have come c. didnt need to come d. neednt come 12) sorry, im late. i _ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again this morning. a. might b. should c. can d. will13)i often _ the words i dont know in the dictionary or on the internet. a. look up b. consult c. look into d. look for 14) may i help you? you seem to be having some problems. _ , thanks, i think i can manage. a. all right b. no problem c. its all right d. theres no way15) the captain _ all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight. a. collected b. selected c. gathered d. electedii完形填空 (共20小题，每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.i will never forget the year i was about twelve years old. my mother told us that we would not be _16_ christmas gifts because there was not enough money. i felt sad and thought, “what would i say when the other kids asked what i had 17 ?” just when i started to 18 that there would not be a christmas that year, three women 19 at our house with gifts for all of us. for me they brought a doll. i felt such a 20 of relief（轻松） that i would no longer have to be embarrassed (尴尬的)when i returned to school. i wasnt 21 . somebody had thought 22 of me to bring me a gift. years later, when i stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how i wanted to make my 23 christmas there special and memorable（值得记忆的）, i 24 remembered the womens visit. i decided that i wanted to create that same feeling of 25 for as many children as i could possibly reach. so i 26 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. we gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the christmas party. for every child, we wrapped (包扎)colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, 27 with a childs name. we wanted all of them to know they were 28 . before i called out their names and handed them their gifts, i 29 them that they couldnt open their presents 30 every child had come forward. finally the 31 they had been waiting for came as i called out, “one, two, and three. open your presents!” as the children opened their packages, their faces beamed(面露喜色)and their bright smiles 32 up the room. the 33 in the room was obvious, and 34 wasnt just about toys. it was a feeling the feeling i knew 35_ that christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. i wasnt forgotten. somebody thought of me. i am important. 16. a. sending b. receiving c. making d. exchanging 17. a. found b. prepared c. got d. expected18. a. doubt b. hope c. suggest d. accept19. a. broke in b. settled down c. turned up d. showed off 20. a. matter b. sense c. sadness d. patience21. a. beaten b. loved c. forgotten d. affected 22. a. highly b. little c. poorly d. enough23. a. present b. first c. recent d. past24. a. hardly b. immediately c. regularly d. frequently25. a. strength b. independence c. importance d. safety26. a. kept up with b. caught up with c. came up with d. put up with 27. a. none b. few c. some d. each 28. a. fine b. special c. helpful d. normal 29. a. reminded b. glared c. tricked d. promised30. a. after b. until c. when d. since31. a. chance b. gift c. moment d. reward32. a. lit b. took c. burned d. cheered33. a. atmosphere b. curiosity c. calmness d. joy34. a. it b. such c. something d. everybody35. a. by b. till c. for d. from iii 阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）aevery person has its own way of saying things, and its their own special expressions. many everyday american expressions are based on colors.red is a hot color. americans often use it to express heat. they may say they are red hot about something unfair. when they are red hot they are very angry about something. the small hot tasting peppers found in many mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. fast loud music is popular with many people. they may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called dixieland jazz. pink is a lighter kind of red. people sometimes say they are in the pick when they are in good health. the expression was first used in america at the beginning of the twentieth century. it probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health. blue is a cool color. the traditional blues music in the united states is the opposite of red hot music. blues is slow, sad and soulful. duke ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song mood indigo about the deep blue color, indigo. in the words of the song: “you aint been blue till youve had that mood indigo.” someone who is blue is very sad. the color green is natural for trees and grass. but it is an unnatural color for humans. a person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. a passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. that person may say he is green with envy. some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money. the color black is used often in expressions. people describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. the date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. a blacklist is illegal now. but at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations. 36whats the passage mainly talked about? asome american expressions based on colors.bcolors used in american daily life.cdifferent feelings based on different colors.ddifferent functions about various colors.37“in the pink” means “in good health” because .athe face of healthy people is pinkbpink is lighter kind of red, which stands for bloodcthe newly-born babies are all healthydm any babies are born with a nice pink color38according to paragraph 3, blue refers to ?aa famous bandba pop music formca well-known recordedda beautiful song39a person earns a good fame as well as lots of money, so his competitor will probably say . aim red hot about himbim in the pinkcim green with envydi have a black day40according to the passage, which of the following can replace the underlined word? if someone drove after he drank some alcohol, he would get in his blacklist.aillegal recordbwrong activitycevil thoughtdunpopular organizationbhouseplants clean the air and brighten a room. occasionally, they drive us mad as we wonder how exactly we managed to kill yet another unkillable houseplant. (in that way, they provide great lessons in perseverance as well!) but it looks like theres one more great reason to grow houseplants: their presence in your workspace might actually make you smarter.according to a recent study published in the journal of environmental psychology, just having plants in your work space is enough to increase your attention span. an increase in attention span means that were able to remember more of what we read. to test the hypotheses, the studys authors gave subjects a reading span task, which requires reading sentences aloud, then remembering the last word in each sentence. this requires reading, memorization, and recall abilities, and switching between the three.the researchers had their entire test pool complete reading span tasks to get a baseline reading. then they moved some of the people to a room with no plants, and others to a room that had four plants around the desk. they were all asked to repeat the reading span tasks, and the people who worked near a plant improved overall, while those without plants stayed roughly the same.beauty, fresh air, the joy of caring for another living thing all great reasons to have a few houseplants around. if they help increase attention spans, all the better!41the study shows that growing houseplants can .aclean the airbmake the house beautifulcincrease attention spansdhave the joy of caring42people in the study were asked to .aread sentences slowlybrecall all the informationcmemorize each sentence correctlydchange between the three abilities43the underlined word in the second paragraph probably means . aideasbresearchctheoriesdexperiments44in the last paragraph, the writer .aplaces an advertisementbcomments on the studycshows his/her opiniondgives people a warning45from the underlined sentence in the first paragraph, we can know_. a. it is illegal to kill a houseplant b. it is a wonder to manage to kill an unkillable houseplant c. we feel guilty for having caused the death of a houseplant d. driving can make a person madii 卷iv 单词拼写 （每空1分，满分10分）1) her mother is so _ (虔诚的) that she wont even watch tv on sundays.2) it is the _ (风俗) in japan to take your shoes off when you go into someones house.3) she took a cloth and _(擦) down the kitchen table.4) no official _ (允许) has been given for the event to take place.5) their _ (日常饮食) chiefly consists of grain and vegetables.6) she _ (叹息) when she saw the hole in her blouse.7) do you like _ (冒险) in your life?8) _ (漫步) in the street, i caught sight of a tailors shop.9) the medicine is _ (有毒的) if taken in large quantities.10) two children _ (淹死) after falling into the river.v课文填空 （每空1分，满分10分）at the library wang peng was _ to find that his restaurant served far too little. even though her _ might get thin after eating yong huis food, they were not eating enough _ food to keep them fit. they would become _ very quickly. wang peng felt hopeful as he drove back home. perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.easter is an important _ and social festival for christmas around the world. it _ the return of jesus from the dead and coming of spring and new life. japans cherry blossom festival _ a little later. the country, _ with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. people love to get together to eat, drink and _ each other. festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our _ and forget our work for a little while.vi短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）。并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。on january 5th, students in our school visited robot world, which we saw a great diversity of robot. it was amazed to find those robots could do a great number of things just like real people, including playing chess, playing piano and dra