2012年杭州市中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

1 2012201220122012 年杭州市中考英语试卷年杭州市中考英语试卷 笔试部分 笔试部分 95959595 分 分 四 单项填空 共四 单项填空 共 15151515 小题 计小题 计 15151515 分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 16 The phonetic transcription for the word said is A si d B sed C seid D said 17 They want their daughter to go to university but they also want her to get summer job A 不填 aB the aC an aD a the 18 Youlook worried Is allright A everythingB somethingC anythingD nothing 19 Wehave two ears and one mouth so that wecanlisten we speak A as twice much asB twice as much asC as much as twiceD as much twice as 20 Itisreally cool to realize your dream great effort A throughB ofC tillD about 21 He failed in the math test and looks sad Let s A puthimupB set himupC cheer him upD clean himup 22 You be serious You re actually going to lend him money again A needn tB can tC shouldn tD mustn t 23 Youmake lunch I lltake care of the baby A butB orC forD and 24 Do you consider yourself as a rude person not Ialways have good manners A ProbablyB UsuallyC GenerallyD Ce rtainly 25 Mark in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain A hasworkedB workedC had workedD isworking 26 Could youtellme Of course A where s there a good place to eatB where there s a good place to eat C whereisa good place to eatD where a good placeisto eat 27 Mom makes me eatanapple every day the doctor away A keepsB iskeptC to keepD kept 28 People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers A don ttheyB do theyC shouldn ttheyD should they 29 It s your as a teacher to protect your students A dutyB hobbyC habitD manner 30 On no There isn tany sugar left I llbuy some whenI gointo town A Good ideaB Not atallC Go aheadD Never mind 2 五 完形填空 共 15 小题 计 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后再各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出一个最佳选项 Ihad said goodbye to my husband Joe so often but this time was 31 Wenow had our first child After nightsoftalks we made the difficult 32 that Joe would go by himself to Alabama for the six month training course andI would stay behindwithournew son Itwas important thatI 33 my teaching position near our home at Fort Hood Also we were part of a strong networkoffriends 34 Icould turn to for help On Joe s 35 evening at home Ibathed little Joey got him into his sleeper and was heading to the bedroom when Joe gently touched 36 onthe shoulder Lifting the baby from my arms hesaidhewanted to put Joey to bed tonight They headed down the hall andIbusied myself with meaningless tasks 37 Joe to turnupfrom the bedroom within a few minutes Ahalfhour went by and 38 he had not come back Thinking he was having 39 getting our son tofall asleep Iwalked quietly to the baby s room and 40 into the dimly lit 灯光暗淡 的 room Sitting in the rocking chair moving slowly back and forth was my husband with 41 in his eyes He was holding our baby in his arms 42 hehad fallen asleep long before When his painedeyesmet mine he said Ijust can t puthimdown That night we stood over Joey s bed holding each other and saying over and over that we would makeitthrough this leaving and be 43 again soon Joeyissix now andhehasa four year old brother named Jack There have been many goodbyes 44 that night yet my soldierstillfights back tears when it s time to 45 once again in service to his country and give his boys that last long hug goodbye 31 A dangerousB differentC impossibleD terrible 32 A promiseB wishC suggestionD decision 33 A missB keepC getD accept 34 A whomB whoseC whichD what 35 A firstB nextC otherD Last 36 A usB themC meD her 37 A expectingB rememberingC agreeingD allowing 38 A againB stillC thenD ever 39 A excuseB funC troubleD chance 40 A movedB talkedC turnedD looked 41 A colorsB tearsC joysD fears 42 A even thoughB asifC so thatD now that 43 A sureB proudC aloneD together 44 A onB forC sinceD through 45 A visitB sleepC leaveD play 3 六 阅读理解 共 15 小题 计 30 分 其中第一节 10 小题 计 20 分 第二节 5 小题 计 10 分 A A A A AllAllAllAll residents residents residents residents RulesRulesRulesRules forforforfor livinglivinglivingliving inin in in ParkriseParkriseParkriseParkrise FlatsFlatsFlatsFlats Weallwant to live comfortably and safely here so here are a few simple rules which we thinkallresidents should follow RubbishRubbishRubbishRubbish Rubbish collectionis onTuesdays Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell WashingWashingWashingWashing Thereisa washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park Please only dry your washing on these lines soitdoes not disturb 干扰 peopleinthe ground floor flats CleaningCleaningCleaningCleaning The main stairs are cleaned twice a weekbythe Association so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bagsonthe stairs or in the hallways LightsLightsLightsLights The main lights are on a timer and they stayonfor five minutes whey you press them Pleasetellthe Associationifany lights are not working NoiseNoiseNoiseNoise Residents are asked to keep noise to a minimum Loud music etc can disturb other people and theAssociationwillget in touch with youifyou make too much noise SafetySafetySafetySafety Make sure the main outside doorisalways locked and do notletanyone in to the main building unless you know who they are Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats so do notletpeople in unless they are coming to see you ParkingParkingParkingParking Eachflathas one car parking space These are numbered and are at the back of the building Donotuse another resident s space Ifyou have more than one car youwill have to parkitonthe road Do not park where you are blocking entrances ProblemsProblemsProblemsProblems Ifyou have any problems or questions please call the Association at 0800 096 9000 ParkriseParkriseParkriseParkriseHousingHousingHousingHousing AssociationAssociationAssociationAssociation 46 What s the purpose of the text A To list the services offeredbythe Association B Tomakeanadvertisement for theflats C To ask the residents to follow the rules D To warn people against possible dangers 47 According to the text whichofthe followingisdone once a week A Rubbish collections B Drying the washing C Cleaning the main stairs D Changing the lights 4 48 People should dry their washing on the watching lines A at the car parkB in the ground floor flats C in the hallwaysD in the garden 49 The Associationwilltalk with youif A lights are not workingB you make too much noise C youletstrange people inD you park your caronthe road 50 Itcanbe learned from the text that A people should leave the broken chairsonthe stairs B theAssociationisalways ready to help the residents C onecanpark the car at any numbered parking space D the lightswillbeonwhenever you pass the main stairs B B B B It s very early in the morning and I m sitting outside It s also very cold and dark With meisJim Nightingale and heisthe reason I mupsoearly He passes me a hot cup of coffee Not long to waitnow hesays Ihope he s right After a few minutes thereisaveryweak light in the east and thenIhear a bird singing Itsings veryloudand very clear That s the robin 知更鸟 says Jim Afew more birds start singing with the robin and Jim knows the names of them too Halfan hour later there are more and more birds singing andit svery loud Suddenly all around us theairisfullof the soundofbirdsong Thisisthe dawn chorus 晨鸣 and it s beautiful Wow thisisamazing ItellJim whoissmiling Is there a dawn chorus every morning Birds can sing any time of the year but the best timeisthe end of winter and during the spring Thisiswhen the birds sing most Really So why do they sing Iask Well there are two reasons explains Jim Most of the songbirds who sing are males They want to find a female 雌性 so they sing to show how strong they are The females listen and choose the best singer The birds also sing totellother males to go away They need their own area they don t like sharing with another male Ilisten to the birds the songs seem too much to me Do the birds sing a special song in the morning That s a good question replied Jim The successful birds have many kinds of calls and songs Sometimes they copy the songs of other birds This makesitsound like there are many birds in that place already and other males stay away Also the female likes songs withdifferent notes Some birds for example the European w ren have songs that contain over 700 differe nt notes per minute So how does Jim know so much about birds Well he works as a volunteer for the Royal Society for the ProtectionofBirds Heistrying to help the birds live in the modern world More and more of the birds habitat disappears every year The sparrow for example was a very common bird in the UK now it s in danger By now the sunisup and the birds are quiet It s light so they can start looking for food they need a big breakfast afterallthat singing 5 51 Why does the writer get up early in the morning A To visit her friend B To drink hot coffee C To see different birds D To hear birds sing 52 When you hear a bird sing in the morning it s most probably A a robinB a sparrow C a male birdD a female bird 53 A bird sings early in the morning mainly A to call a female s attentionB to fight with other males C to find a place to live inD to start looking for food 54 According to the text which of the following statementsistrue A Atfirst the writerishappy to beupso early in the morning B Male birds have their own ways offooling other birds C It s easier for the birds to find food earlyinthe morning D Jimhasa jobwiththe Royal Society for the ProtecitonofBirds 55 The textismainly about A the robin s songsB the birds habitat C why birds singD how to protect birds 第二节 请仔细阅读第 56 60 题中各自的写作要求 从 A F 六个写作话题中为各 位选出符合要求的最佳选项 其中一项为多余选项 56 Isabel List the foods servedonthe school lunch menu for one day Tellwhy yout hink that groupoffoods was chosen Then write a passage about your favorite school lunch Tellwhyitisyour favorite 57 Michael Watch a nature or wildlife programontelevision Take notes as you watch Think about what you ve learned Writ e a passage of information telling about the subject of the program 58 Sarah Whatisyour favorite sports activity Thinkofreasons why others would enjoyittoo Doesitdevelop your skills Doesitteach teamwork Whyisitfun Write a passage thatwilladvise another person to try the activity 59 Alan Musicisenjoyable Itcan also excite your imagination Listen to a piece of music that you like Doesitcreate any pictures in your mind Doesitcarry you away to another place Tellwhat youcansee and hear in your imagination 60 Ricky Sometimesittakes several steps to solve a math problem Think of a problem that you have solved Youmight have worked out how much money you would haveleftafter buying somethings Nowtellother people what stepsto take to solve the problem 6 七 词语填空 共七 词语填空 共 10101010 小题 计小题 计 10101010 分 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使短文通顺 正确 连贯 每个单词限用一 次 Logicisthe science of thinking Isaid clearing my throat Before we think 61 we must learn totellthe common fallacies 谬误 of logic These wewilltake up tonight Wow she cried clapping her hands happily Iwent bravely on Firstletus examine the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization 绝 对判断 Foe example Exerciseisgood 62 everybody should exercise Iagree saidPollyseriously Imeanexerciseiswonderful Imeanit 63 the body and everything Polly Isaid gently itisa fallacy ExerciseisgoodisanUnqualified Generalization For example 64 you have heart dis