2014同等学力--基础班--完型(翻译练习)--补充讲义--张老师--2013.11.9.pdf

1 翻译 引入 翻译 引入 英译汉学习 1 市场营销市场营销 The traditional market is a place where buyers and sellers meet in order to do business with one another 传统意义上的市场是指一个买卖双方 为了相互之间做生意而见面的地方 买卖双方为了相互之间做生意而见面 的地方 见面是为了相互之间做生意 Most of our towns have market squares where buying and selling takes place in a manner which has changed little for centuries 我们大多数的乡镇有供买卖作为一种几 个世纪以来 几乎没有改变的行为而发生的 市场 2 这种方式 几个世纪几乎没有改变 几个世纪几乎没有改变的方式 在广场 发生 In the modern world however a market is an arrangement which allows buyers and sellers to make effective contact with one another so that prices can be established and exchange transactions can take place 然而 在现代社会 市场是一个允许 买卖双方做有效联系的安排 因此 价 格可以确立 交易可以发生 3 Buyers and sellers do not have to meet face to face the telephone network can provide an efficient link between them and so can the small ads columns in the local newspaper 电话网络能为他们提供有效的联系 当地 报纸的小广告栏也能 当地报纸的小广告栏和电话网络一样 都 能为他们提供有效的联系 买卖双方不需要面对面的见面 In the foreign exchange market dealers are separated often by thousands of miles 4 Yet telecommunications networks keep them in constant touch with one another and they can do business just as effectively as if they were in the same room 他们能像在同一个房间里一样高 效的做生意 难点提示 交易 小型广告栏 不断保持联系 2 环境环境 National ecological security refers to the sustainability of the ecological environment for one country s existence and development 国家生态安全涉及一个国家生存和发展 的生态环境的可持续发展 5 In comparison with military political and economic security ecological security has a wider influence on the common people living in a country 生态安全有着更广泛的影响 Once its ecological environment is destroyed the future survival of the whole nation especially the poor will be horribly undermined 一旦生态环境遭到破坏 整个国家 尤其 是穷人 未来的生存将受到严重的破坏 而 一旦生态恶化超过一定的限度 一代人 甚 至几十代人 都很难再将其恢复 and it will be extremely difficult for a generation or even tens of generations to reclaim the environment once ecological deterioration goes beyond a certain threshold 6 一旦生态恶化超过一定的限度 一代人 甚至几十代人 都很难再将其恢复 翻译背诵法 新概念 真题 1 单词 2 读文章一遍 3 读注释 1 遍 4 翻译 笔译 2 3 个月 5 读参考译文 1 遍 6 在读课文 3 5 遍 中文 英文 时间限制 新概念 II15 分钟 篇 12 分钟 篇 新概念 III 35 分钟左右 30 分钟 真题阅读 35 40 分钟一篇 真题翻译 25 分钟 篇 快速提高阅读理解能力 英语阅读 220 篇 石 文章 题目 翻译 任务 1 周内 读完中文译文 Gold ring 黄金的 24K 7 Golden ring 金色的 颜色 老师 我坚持不下去 我走神 动笔 抄 静心 练字 多抄英语 出声 读出来 注意事项 注意 节奏 不拖沓 快乐食品 鸡肉 补脑 核桃 花生 黑芝麻 Although protection of the environment has long been a matter of basic state policy for the Chinese government it is an undeniable fact that on the whole efforts to improve 8 the environment have largely failed to match destructive forces working against them The whole country should contribute to comprehensive ecological improvement in the coming half century 难点提示 生态的 可持续性 可维持性 矫正 修复 界限 限度 3 互联网互联网 The Internet itself is only ah instrument that traditional industries employ to readjust themselves for further development For this reason it must interact with traditional industries It will be meaningless to ta1k about the change brought about by the Internet Without setting it in the context of the traditional economy It is true that the Internet can provide a new business mode but in the end it is only a production tool A self enclosed Intend cannot generate production by itself Once it is utilized by the traditional industries the Internet will be a great benefit It Will facilitate improvements in technology production marketing management and service provision thus improving operational efficiency in traditional enterprises 难点提示 在 背景下 自我封闭的 4 经济经济 In the new century the trend towards economic globalization has grown stronger The New Economy has developed at an extraordinary speed There is no denying that economic globalization has triggered more fierce market competition worldwide As major players in economic activities and technological innovation enterprises are obviously under pressure from competition However a wider range of competition implies a wider range of cooperation at thesametime Westandforcooperationamidst competition commondeve1opmentthroughcooperationandeconomicprosperityfrom commondeve1opment which Will eventually lead to a better 1if e for al1 people together 难点提示 9 激发 引起 在 之中 5 广告广告 Advertising uses a variety of media to make the demand for the product more steady It attempts to develop an intense brand loyalty to a particular product by convincing consumers that the competing goods are not close substitutes There is a widely held view that advertising is simply an additional cost of production and must therefore have the effect of keeping prices higher than they would be if the