高中英语 Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero单元综合检测 新人教版必修1.doc

unit 5 nelson mandela a modern hero i. 单项填空：（每题1分，共15分）1. news came as _ surprise that her boyfriend was put in _ prison for stealing. a. a; 不填 b. the; a c. a; the d.不填；不填2. the lawyer _i often go for advice is well known in the neighborhood. a. to whom b. to which c. of whom d. with which3. he was poor but proud and _ every offer of help. a. turned to b. turned down c. turned out d. turned up4. whenever weve in _, we must never lose _, but try to think of the way out. a. the trouble; our heart b. troubles; hearts c. trouble; heart d. trouble; our heart5. i began to like the little boy _ i met him at the party. a. the first time b. for the first time c. at the moment d. at once6. i _ the books to the library last week, but i lost them. a. should return b. should have returned c. would return d. would have returned7. only _ do the job and only in this way _ do the job well. a. can he; can he b. he can; can he c. he can; he can d. can he; he can8. before going abroad he devoted all he could _ his spoken english. a. improve b. to improve c. improving d. to improving 9. the last few years _ a series of bad harvests. a. watched b. saw c. heard d. happened10. officially he is in charge, but _, his secretary does all the work. a. as a matter of fact b. on the other hand c. in other words d. whats more11. something must be done to stop factories _poisonous gases so as to keep the city _. a. sending out; from polluting b. send out; polluting c. from sending out; from polluting d. sending out; from being polluted12. recently i bought an ancient chinese vase, _was very reasonable. a. which price b. the price of which c. its price d. the price of whose13. its reported that two schools, _ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. a. they both b. which both c. both of them d. both of which14. mother stopped the story at the point _ snow white would eat the red apple. a. where b. which c. when d. why15. the reason _ he was late for class was _ he missed the bus. a. which; because b. why; because c. which; that d. why; thatii.完形填空:（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）an eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. all she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. when she heard her daddy say to her 16 mother, “17_a miracle（奇迹）can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. she _18_all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. then she 19 her way six blocks to the local drugstore（药店）.“and what do you want?” asked the chemist. “its 20 my little brother,” the girl answered back. “hes really, really sick and i want to buy a 21. his name is andrew and he has something 22 growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.” “we dont 23 miracles here, child. im sorry,” the chemist said, smiling 24 at the little girl.in the shop was a 25 customer. he bent down and asked the little girl, “what kind of miracle does your brother 26_?” “i dont know,” she replied. “hes really sick and mommy says he needs 27. but my daddy cant pay for it, so i have brought my 28 .” “how much do you have?” asked the man. “one dollar and eleven cents, 29 i can try and get some more,” she answered quietly. “well, what a coincidence（巧合）,” smiled the man. “a dollar and eleven centsthe _30price of a miracle for little brothers. 31me to where you live. i want to see your brother and32 your parents.” that well-dressed man was dr carlton armstrong, a doctor. the operation was completed without 33 and it wasnt long before andrew was 34 again. the little girl was happy. she knew exactly how much the miracle cost one dollar and eleven centsalso the35 of a little child.16atearfulbhopefulchelplessdkind17aalmostbjustconlydmore than18adrewbpulledcputdpoured19awentbmadectookdfound20atobascfordon21ahopebdoctorcfavordmiracle22abadbsmallcextradimpossible23auseboffercselldstore24aquicklybsadlycstrangelydcoldly25awell-dressedbkind-heartedcwell-donedgood-looking 26ahavebneedccaredlike27aa doctorba nursecan operationda kindness28achangebwishcideaddream29asincebascafterdbut30asamebexactcproperdnecessary31abringbhelpctakedfollow32aaskbencouragecpersuadedmeet33adifficultybdelaycpaydresult34ahappybwellcstrongdgrateful35aclevernessbfaithccourageddevotioniii. 阅读理解(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)in the tenth grade, i began working for free at a vets that was run by a friend. i wanted to get experience for my future job. however, on one particular saturday morning i learnt something perhaps more important.the hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments. on this saturday, a man and his young son，who was probably about 7 years old, walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. there was something wrong with the cats left eye. but the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. he kept quiet for a while, and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. hearing this, his son cried and started to argue with him. all of a sudden, an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up, walked up to the counter, and told the man that she would pay for the cost. the man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.i always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person, but i only saw people do acts of kindness on tv or in movies. what the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life, and quite often.now, when i cant decide whether to help someone who is in need, i remember this woman, and then i have the courage to step up to the plate（行动）. sometimes other people follow.36. we can infer that a vets is most probably a hospital for_.a. kids b. the poor c. animals d. women37. for what purpose did the writer work at the vets?a. to help out his friend.b. to make some pocket money.c. to gain some work experience.d. to learn more about society.38. what would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didnt help him?a. take it home without treatment.b. give it to someone on the street.c. give it to the woman.d. give it up.39. we can learn from this passage that_.a. the man doesnt like keeping a catb. the older woman often helps people outc. the mans son didnt agree to the mans first decisiond. the hospital often asks for too much money40. after reading the passage, we know that the act of the woman_.a. will be shown on tv to teach people a lessonb. made the writer believe that women are kindc. made the writer know that everyone could help othersd. encouraged the writer to help othersiv. 单词拼写（每小题1分，共15分）1. she started singing to the baby, and was _ (酬劳；奖赏) with a smile. 1._2. to my great joy, all my closest r_ and friends came to attend my daughters wedding. 2._3. these goods of low _(质量) cant be sent there. 3. _4. nelson mandela helped us realize our dream of making black and white people _(平等). 4. _5. since i was better e_, i got a job working in a gold mine. 5. _6. it was a prison from which no one _(逃跑). 6. _7. the murderer was _(判决) to death a few days ago. 7. _8. a middle aged woman killed her husband, which showed her _(残忍). 8. _9. the enemy a_ us at midnight. 9. _10. he is always _(慷慨的) in giving help. 10._11. he likes to watch the stars in the sky at a _ (宁静的)night. 11._12. she takes an _(积极的) part in the activities held by the school. 12._13. jack is rich, but he is very m_. he never lends his money to others. 13._14. what was elias attitude towards the _(不公平) situation black people faced. 14._15. mandela offered _ (指导) to poor black people on their legal problems. 15._v 短语（每小题1分，共15分）1. 事实上_ 2. 使充气，爆炸 _ 3. 为反对而斗争_ 4. turn to_ 5. 献身于，专心于，致力于_ 6. 当权；上台_ 7. 设立；建立 _ 8. 被判处（徒刑）_ 9. turn out _ 10. 逃过惩罚_ 11. 失业 _ 12. 作为报答_13. 实现某人的梦想_ 14. 把关进监狱 _15. turn up _vi. 完成句子（每小题2分，3. 4题每题3分，共16分）1. he was generous with his time, _(我为此非常感激)2. the last thirty years _(目睹，见证)the greatest number of laws _(阻挡）our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage _(关系副词) we have almost no rights at all. 3. only then _(我们才决定)to answer violence with violence.4. he taught us_(介词)the lunch breaks and the evenings_(关系副词) we _(本该睡觉)5. i felt bad _ a group.第一次给旅行团做讲解时，我的心情很不好。6. he was the first man _. 他是登上月球的第一人7. he said they should not_(被阻止学习) for their degrees.vii. 小练笔 (翻译下列句子，每句3分，共9分)1. 只有那时我才意识到我错了。_2. 他总是乐于帮助有麻烦的人。（willing; in trouble）_3. 他是一个你可以寻求帮助的人。(turn to sb. for help)_book1unit 5 nelson mandela a modern hero单元检测答案i. 单项：1-5 a a b c a 6-10 b b d b a 11-15 d b d a dii. 完形：acdbc dacba bcadb cdcbbiii. 阅读理解ccdcdiv. 单词拼写1. rewarded 2. relatives 3. quality 4. equal 5. educated 6. escaped 7. sentenced 8. cruelty 9. attacked 10. generous 11. peaceful 12. active 13. mean 14. unfair 15. guidancev. 短语1. as a matter of fact 2. blow up 3. fight against 4. 求助于；致力于 5. devote oneself to sth./doing sth.; be devoted to sth./doing sth. 6. come to power 7. set