浙江省磐安县第二中学高中英语《book5 unit4book unit5》自编练习 新人教版必修5.doc

浙江省磐安县第二中学高中英语book 5unit4-book unit5自编练习 新人教版必修5单词拼写1she has_(获得)a good knowledge of english while staying in london.2theyll be here in ten minutes._(其间)well have some coffee.3she is_(渴望)to go to college，but anxious about not passing the entrance examination.4it will be fine whenever you come，but youd better_(告知) me of that before you come.5i hope you can submit your term papers before the_(最后期限).易错模块1today，well discuss a number of cases_beginners of english fail to use the language properly.awhich bas cwhy dwhere2after graduation she reached a point in her career_she needed to decide what to do.athat bwhat cwhich dwhere3now there is just one point_i wish you to make clear.awhere bthat cwhether dwhen4were just trying to reach a point_both sides will sit down together and talk.awhere bthat cwhen dwhich.情景交际1excuse me，is the shop open around the clock?_.only from 800 am. to 400 pm.aim not sure bwell，it dependscthats right dim afraid not2it shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.thats right._.amany hands make light work bsomething is better than nothingcthe more the merrier dthe sooner begun，the sooner done3could i use your computer，sir?sure，_.ayou could bmy pleasure cgood idea dgo ahead4my friend bill promised hed help on this rush job，but he didnt show up._！he never keeps his word.aits hard to say bwhat a friendci couldnt agree more dwhat a shame本单元语法倒装句1_he is，_he can do something that grownups do.aa boy as；but ba boy though；yetcboy as；yet dboy as；but2. hardly_the phone_i was told that the hotel had been booked full.ai had picked up；when bhad i picked up；thenchad i picked up；when di had picked up；then3we have to stop talking here outside._！hurry up or well be late.athere goes the bell bthere does the bell gocthere the bell goes dgoes the bell there4nancy didnt come to the party last saturday._，she would have made the party more exciting.aif she camebwill she come chad she come ddid she come5i received his mothers telephone call at eleven.only then_that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.ai had known bi knew cdid i know dhad known i.单项填空1the plane may be several hours late；in_case theres no point in our waiting.awhose bwhich cwhat dthat2if we become more_in predicting earthquakes，well reduce loss.aexactly bcorrect caccurate dconscious3at the conference，political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world_terrorism and other threats.afor bwithout cbeyond dagainst4a large number of journalists from both home and abroad gathered in beijing to_the 2008 summer olympic games.ainterview bcover capprove dcompete5you_have finished your composition.i had meant to，but before i could，the bell rang and we had to hand in our test papers.awere supposed to bwere able tochad to dwere determined to6she is still new in_field of acting and it will take her a long time to master tricks of_trade.aa；the bthe；不填 cthe；the da；不填7of course，we must work hard._，we should learn to take good care of ourselves.atherefore bin a word cas a result dmeanwhile8are you_me of lying to the headmaster?im sure you did.aaccusing bscoldingcreminding dtelling9_read newspaper for pleasure，but also to improve their minds.anot only old men bnot only old men docnot only do old men dold men not only do10 in order to _ a good command of german，she quitted her job and went to study in germany.arequire binquire cacquire drequest.阅读理解adear chicken soup for the teenage soul，most people dont really know what pressures a typical teenager has to go through.sure，our parents and grandparents were once teens，but things are so different now.it has never been tougher to be a teenager.it has never been more important to be in the“right group”or to have the“right brand”of shoes.and those are the easy things to deal with.we also face problems with family，friends，relationships and school pressures.when it gets to be too much，i turn to my friends.one friend i could not live without is chicken soup for the teenage soul.your books have been so inspiring to me and have helped me to deal with and understand the problems i go through.for example，i went through a confusing time with my friends when we got to junior high.i had known these friends since kindergarten，and when we began junior high it seemed like some of them began to change.we started hanging out with different groups，and we slowly grew so far apart that it seemed as if we had never been friends.i felt confused and hurt.sometime during this period i read the story friends forever in chicken soup for the teenage soul ii.i felt so much better after reading it.it was like a weight had been lifted from me when i realized that many friendships went through changes and that we werent the only friends to experience them.people change，but that doesnt mean we have to lose the friendships we once shared.my friends and i still spend time together when we can and care about each other a lot.that things are different doesnt mean i have to forget about all the good times we had.i will always keep the memories in a safe place in my heart.sincerely，peter1according to the author，parents and grandparents_.adidnt have to overcome difficulties when in their teensbdont fully understand the pressures of being a teenager nowccan easily deal with things such as choosing friends and shoesddont need to give help to teenagers with pressures and problems2the author turns to chicken soup for the teenage soul_.aafter he has quarrelled with friendsbwhen he couldnt deal with the pressurescbefore he goes to a new environmentdwhen he has spare time after school3why did the author feel confused and hurt when he got to junior high?abecause he and his friends werent in the same school.bbecause his friends refused to hang out with him.cbecause he was too busy to be with his friends.dbecause he was afraid that he had lost his friends.4what does the underlined word“them”in para.5 refer to?afriendships. bchanges.cfriends. dpressures.5in the letter the author mainly tells us that_.apeople will go through many changes in lifebpeople change but friendships always lastcchanges sometimes cause hurt and confusiondfriendships should be kept with skillsbyou may be surprised to learn that one of the best steps you can take to protect your health is to step outside and spend some time in the dirt，grass and water.our ancestors enjoyed the healing power of nature，and now scientists are starting to catch up.according to research in recent years，just having a view of nature has been shown to improve hospital patients recovery and reduce illness rates among office workers.also，exposure to wildlife，horseback riding，hiking，camping and farms can be helpful for a variety of health conditions in adults and children.much of this type of research is focusing on children，and in fact an entire movement has quickly developed to connect kids with the healing power of nature.obesity(肥胖)rates of childhood obesity have grown sharply in recent years，and this is partly because of reduced outdoor activity time.increasing the time students spend learning about nature，both in and outside the classroom，would help solve this problem.such lessons are often more attractive for students and often lead them to become more active outside.attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(adhd)(注意力缺失症)exposure to ordinary natural settings in the course of common afterschool and weekend activities may be effective in reducing attention deficit symptoms in children.participation in green activitiessuch as nature walkshelped adhd patients from a wide range of backgrounds to stay focused and complete tasks.stress.access to nature，even houseplants，can help children cope with stress.depression and seasonal emotional disorder.major depression requires medical treatment，but physical activity，especially outdoors，can help ease symptoms.for your average case of winter blues，experts suggest spending time outside every day and，if possible，taking the family to a sunny vacation spot in midwinter.experts emphasize that you neednt go to wilderness preserves to enjoy natures benefitssimply walking in a city park or growing in a rooftop garden can make a difference.6what can we infer from the first two paragraphs?aancient people were not familiar with the healing power of nature.bmodern people are not familiar with the healing power of nature.cthe healing power of nature works better on children.dthe healing power of nature works better on office workers.7according to para.4，lessons about nature_.ashould involve parents in thembshould take place outdoorscare used widely at schoolsdare liked by students8exposure to green areas in neighborhoods can_.aimprove childrens skills at learningbhelp reduce adhd symptomsctreat major depressiondcure winter blues9what can be inferred from the last paragraph?ayou can only enjoy natures benefits in the wilderness.ba common natural setting is beneficial to your health.ca city park and a rooftop garden have different benefits.dtoo many people in the wilderness will reduce the benefits of nature.10who are the intended readers of the passage?aparents. bchildren.coffice workers. dpeople in general.unit5.单词拼写1as you know，the most common_(症状)of patients with advanced cancer is pain.2she_(倒，注)some milk into a glass and passed it to her son.3he and his wife went to their sons graduation_(典礼)yesterday.4an_(救护车)is a special vehicle that is used to take people who are ill or injured to hospital.5to take care of her old mother，she gave up her work in the town and found a(n)_(临时的)job near her hometown.易错模块1 a small car is big enough for a family of three_you need more space for baggage.aonce bbecause cif dunless2 well have a picnic in the park this sunday_it rains or its very cold.asince bif cunless duntil3we wont keep winning games_we keep playing well.abecause bunless cwhen dwhile4_ youve tried it，you cant imagine how pleasant it is.aunless bbecause calthough dwhen5it is known to all that_you exercise regularly，you wont keep good health.aunless bwhenever calthough dif 本单元语法省略1how are you getting on with your work?oh，im sorry.things arent going so well as_.aplans bplanning cplanned dto plan2what were you trying to prove to the police?_i was last night.athat bwhen cwhere dwhat3be careful with such things.if you_，youll drop them.adont barent cwill ddo4on one side of the road trees will be planted，and_.aon the other are flowers and grassbon another flowers and grasscon the other flowers and grassdon another are flowers and grass5the professor paused as if_his students to ask questions on the point he had just made.aexpecting bhaving expectedcexpecteddto have expected.单项填空1she knows how to make full use of her time and her parents never put _on her to work hard.aforce bpressure cburden dweight2you have to be accurate in this job，because a small mistake can make a big_.adifference bdifficulty ctrouble dchange3i won the first prize and you can imagine how excited i was when the mayor_me with the raward.aprovided bsupplied cpresented dcharged4fever is a_of many illnesses.so i suggest you take it seriously and see a doctor as soon as possible.amessage bsymptom clabel dclue5bob，shall we have a dinner out tonight?im afraid i have not enough money with me.dont worry.its my_.aturn bduty ctreat dorder6i think it_that she should be knowledgeable about computers for her present job.aurgent bnormal cessential dgifted7the boss instructed the maid to leave everything_；just as she found it.ain return bin place cin turn din need8as a child，he was so fond of reading that he read every book he could put his_on.ahands barms cmind dheart9the number of college graduates_surprisingly large and a large number of them_unable to find a proper job.ais；is bare；are care；is dis；are10i thought you_be employed by that company because you had_knowledge of french.awill；the bwould；a ccan；/ dcould；/.阅读理解a(2010年宜昌第二次调研)lisa，a 25yearold from beijing，recently places a number of very unpleasant statements on the internet regarding the elderly.they include things like“dont rely on others”，“dont expect others to help”，“dont be talkative”，and “dont be so stubborn”the underlying message was that elderly people should not take advantage of their old age to demand special favours from others，particularly from the young.this of course flies_in_the_face_of the chinese tradition of respecting the elderly.but，in my opinion，lisas“requests”might not be totally unreasonable.old people do sometimes behave like theyre“stubborn”and“talkative”still，the young woman is rudely insensitive to why the elderly behave that way.as people get old，they become increasingly weakened physically.so its natural for them to ask for more help from others.as their memories decline，they tend to be talkative because they easily forget what has just been said.the american psychologists dr. atkinson and g. hackett said that the brain is characterized by flexibility.it has the ability(most pronounced up to the age of 12)to change itself as a result of experience.but，as the brain ages，this flexibility decreases.as a result，the elderly are often inflexible in their ways.therefore，old people need real care and deserve to be taken care of.many have devoted most of their lives to the wellbeing of the family or society.their aging is no reason for showing prejudice(偏见)to them.according to chinese tradition，older people are to be respected.as are westerners.i live in the us for eight years，and in hong kong for thirteen.never have i seen or heard anyone who would openly tell old people“to behave themselves”we may encourage old people to be more selfreliant.but rudely demanding that they do so is ageism.thats where the difference lies.1what does lisa think of the elderly?athe elderly hate to rely on the others.bthe elderly should take advantage of their old age.cthey are not talkative but stubborn.dthe elderly always demand special favors from the young.2the underlined part in the first paragraph can be replaced by“_”aexpresses the apparent meaning ofbshows disagreement withcdeals with the surface meaning ofddraws a conclusion from3whats the writers attitude towards this problem?athe young woman is too sensitive to why the elderly behave that way.bthe elderly naturally ask for more help from others，because their brain is characterized by flexibility.cthe elderly are often inflexible in their ways，which makes the young suffer.dthe elderly deserve to be taken care of and we shouldnt show our prejudice because of their aging.4the last three paragraphs really want to show that_.awe should respect the elderlybthe people in the us or hong kong respect the older peoplecold people should be encouraged to be more selfreliantddifferent ideas about the elderly are allowed to existb(2009年河南重点中学联考)half an hour of exercise a day can add an extra five years to your life, a groundbreaking research has revealed. health experts said that walking or cycling gently has massive longterm benefits. according to the world health organization, research carried out in britain and denmark shows that gentle workouts (锻炼)and even housework every day can boost lifespan by as much as five years.the news will provide encouragement for those couch_potatoes to start taking exercise. britain is in the grip of an obesity epidemic(肥胖症)，with just 35% of men and 24% of women taking regular exercise.“encouraging people to be physically active every day has s