湖北省八市高三英语下学期3月联考试题（含听力扫描版）新人教版.doc

湖北省八市2014届高三英语下学期3月联考试题（含听力，扫描版）新人教版2014年湖北省八市高三年级三月联考英语参考答案第一部分：听力1-5bcaca6-10bcacc 11-15abcbc 16-20abbac 第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节：多项选择21-25abdba26-30cbccb 第二节：完形填空31-35cabac36-40 bcada41-45 dacbc 46-50 abadb第三部分：阅读理解51-55cabaa56-60caaad61-65cbbac 66-70dcbdd第四部分： 书面表达第一节：完成句子71.are often described as 71. that loves you more 73. to be interviewing 74. what it is that 75. had jack reached 76. what makes the sport so exciting77. will have forgotten78.there is no denying (the fact)/it cant be denied 79. would be proud of 80. having been completed 详解多项选择21. a。题意为：很多人认为“大妈”一词的使用证明一个国家越发达，这个国家的语言影响力也会越大。根据句意可知选a。22. b。题意为：如果年轻人将来想要可以灵活地迁移到另外的城市生活，他就应该租房而不是买房。根据句意可知选b。23. d。题意为：校方拒绝仅仅因为他可能会吓着其他人而开除那个脸部严重烧伤的学生，因为每个孩子都有上学的权利。可知，答案为d。24. b。题意为：市场研究公司gfk主持了这项研究，结果显示，美国只有53%的人很享受自己的工作，15%的人讨厌他们的工作。根据句意可知选b。25. a。题意为： 因为每道菜都限制油脂摄入，十分健康，所以这个餐馆里提供的食物对重视健康的食客们尤其具有吸引力。可知，答案为a。26. c。题意为：尽管这个方案设计很好，但是还是失败了，因为人们不愿意合作。可知，答案为c。27. b。题意为：在这个年轻人的成长过程中，父母过度保护，因此他非常脆弱，承受不了一点生活的压力。可知，答案为b。28. c。题意为：随着家庭离开他们原来稳定的社区，离开他们多年的朋友和扩展的家庭关系，非正式的信息流动被切断了。根据句意可知答案为c。29. c。题意为：年轻的父母们得到建议，为确保孩子的健康，要为孩子们提供绝对没有化学剂的自然食品。可知，答案为c。30. b。题意为：通过选择商品的价值而不是外表，我们可以做一个聪明的买家。换句话说，要挑选平装的高质量商品。in particular特别地；in other words换句话说；in addition此外，除此之外；on the contrary相反地。可知，答案为b。完形解析31. c。前文说tony的午餐被抢，可知他应感到沮丧而愤怒。32. a。从后文himself could frighten him like that可知，tony害怕黄蜂。33. b。一个想法出现在他的头脑中。34. a。句意为：某个比他小得多的东西怎么会把他吓成那样？35. c。根据前文tony在花园可知，他看了黄蜂一会儿。36. b。根据后文it was fear可知，tony了解了黄蜂的的“招数，花招，诀窍”。37.c。句意为：黄蜂不会与人发生争斗，但是每个人都害怕它的毒针，所以不敢惹它。38. a。39. d。从前文可知，tony发现了黄蜂的招数，因此整夜想要寻找自己的“毒针”会是什么。40. a。根据后文no longer did he walk with his eyes fixed on the ground可知。41. d。根据后文instead, he became brave可知。42. a。根据后文ready to face up to anyone可知。43. c。根据ate so spicy a sausage sandwich that和后文 never again did he rob tony of his lunches可知，抢tony午餐的男孩结果被辣哭了。44. b。根据后文you hit me ill call them, and youll be severely punished，然后那个男孩走了，可知，这个男孩是威胁要打tony，并不是真的打了tony.45. c。后文中这个男孩退缩离开了，可知，tony是坚定勇敢地看着这个孩子。46. a。根据后文you hit me ill call them可知，tony是将这些电话号码背出来了。47. b。句意为：如果你打我的话，我就会给他们打电话。48. a。男孩转过身，离开了现场。49. d。根据in the end, tony became like the wasp hed seen可知，这个方式奏效了，故选work.50. b。句意为：没有刺痛任何人，他吓走了他们，保证没人会干扰他。阅读解析a51. c. 推理判断题。划线部分意为：“他像书本一样沉默，看起来是个量身定做的图书管理员，或者是个浪漫主义的诗人。但人们绝不可能猜到他是个数学老师。”故可知。52. a. 推理判断题。根据第六段he always gave in to the girls demands of shortening his class. his correction was always careless and merciful可知。53. b. 细节理解题。根据第七段but she didnt remember him for this. 及全文内容可知，数学老师死去的女儿是作者最好的朋友，故可知。54. a. 推理判断题。根据倒数第六段中something flashed across his facebut she knew it was pain. 可知。b这是一篇议论文。生活中，大话王(braggart)最讨人嫌，可是不知不觉间，我们竟然开始用夸张的语言打造自己的形象。在疯狂吹嘘的背后，其实是一种自我营销的手段。但是这种方式并不能使自己持久发展。55.a 考查词义猜测.根据划线词后的 “who constantly complain about jobs but really just want to impress others with your important position.” 可知，也许有时你会有些低调，只是不断抱怨自己的工作，吹嘘的并不明显，但实际上这只是为了反过来显示自己身居要职，给人留下深刻印象罢了。故与选项中的hidden意思最相近。56.c 细节理解题.根据第五段“in a fiercely competitive job market we must sell ourselves on multiple platforms and show that we are better than others”可知，在激烈的职场中，我们必须在多个平台推销自己来证明我们比别人更优秀，故c项正确。a项only错误。根据第三段“.when we talk about ourselves. we devote between 30 to 40 percent of our conversation time to doing just that.”可知并非仅仅只谈论自己。根据第三段“some people cant tell the difference between sharing positive information that others might actually want to know and downright bragging.”他们并不能分辨分享别人想知道的积极的信息与自吹自大的区别。可知b项错误。根据第四段“the result is that more and more people are carefully managing their online images”，可知d项错误。57.a 推理判断题.尽管大话王可能短时间给别人留下很深的印象，根据最后一段professor simian valier所说，从长远的角度看，随着时间推移，这种做法不会有好处，好印象会逐渐消退。a正确。b项错误。根据第五段“we have become so accustomed to bragging that we dont even realize we are doing it” c项错误。根据第三段最后一句“she suggests that bragging involves comparison, whether stated or implied.”可知adopt comparison directly错误。d项错误。根据全文，以及第五段最后一句“this is harmful to our relationships and puts people off.”可推断，大话王说话并未多加考虑别人感受，只是注重自我展示，长期会使关系受损，受人厌恶。58. a 主旨大意题.本文作者首先指出生活中我们可能都是社交网络大话王，并举出实例，指出吹牛这个问题不仅存在于互联网，也在职场中存在，并分析其原因，加以评论。因此本文具有引导性的标题应该为：are you a braggart?c本文是joshua bardwell对自己使用过的一款高质量产品的介绍。59. a。推理判断题。根据第一段中it doesnt matter how strong your passwords are all it takes is for a site to get hacked(侵入) every site on which you used that password has been accessed可知。60. d。细节理解题。根据第三段中you create one strong password that you have to memorize and use it to access your lastpass database可知。61. c。细节理解题。根据第四段中one argument against lastpass is that if their database is attacked, then all of your sites are in danger可知。62. b。推理判断题。根据全文介绍的语气，文中its not the only password manager out there, but i like it the best和最后一段可以推知。d本文讲述hawadax海岛在fws的计划下重新恢复生机。63. b。词义推测题。根据后文has been returned to its rightful owners birds可知，该岛上的小鸟曾经被老鼠驱逐出去。故可知。64. a。细节理解题。根据第二段中there isnt any tree on the island, giving therodents(啮齿动物)easy access to both eggs and baby chicks可知。65. c。细节理解题。根据第四段中some of the pioneers wereunintentionallykilled the raticide, a poison that had been used to wipe out the rodents可知。66. d。主旨大意题。全文讲述在fws的帮助下，老鼠岛灭鼠后，鸟儿重新回归，故选d。e本文讲述一位盲人因一次意外事故失明后如何克服困难，重新定位自己，取得人生价值的故事。67.c细节理解题。第l段最后一句指出“所失去的让我更懂得珍惜现在拥有的”，故选c。作者失明是因为他从一辆货车(box car)a摔下来，而不是因为汽车事故，故排除a；b的推断没有原文依据；文中提到他渴望重见光明。d的表述与原文有出入。68.b细节理解题。the most difficult thing是the hardest lesson的同义改写，故可定位到第2 段。该段首句指出最困难的事情是“相信自己”，故选b 69.d细节理解题。根据baseball定位到倒数第2段。从该段最后两句可知棒球和那个男人的鼓励给作者以启示和鼓舞故选d。70.d推理判断题。最后一段第2、3句表明我们要意识到自己的局限性，在开始时尝试那些遥不可及的东西只会徒劳无益，故d正确。完成句子（one possible version）71.are often described as 考查被动语态71. that loves you more 考定语从句及比较级73. to be interviewing 考查不定式的进行时用法74. what it is that 考查it 强调句75. had jack reached 考查倒装76. what makes the sport so exciting考查主语从句及复合宾语结构77. will have forgotten考查将来完成时78.there is no denying (the fact)/it cant be denied考查固定结构79. would be proud of 考查虚拟语气及形容词搭配80. having been completed 考查非谓语动词的用法one possible versionyears of school life has taught me a lot of things. what impressed me most is that failure comes from lack of efforts rather than lack of ability.when it comes to that, memories flood into my mind. i can still well remember it was a time when i was in senior 1. every one of my class said i was smart and clever, and i fancied myself too. but to my great disappointment, i failed in a very important test. seeing through my puzzle, my head teacher said to me,” failure comes from lack of efforts rather than lack of ability.” it was his words that woke me up. so i spared no efforts to study and made great progress in the end.from my own experience, i can draw a conclusion that we fail because we dont try our best rather than we are not intelligent. only when we have a good knowledge of it can we succeed in our life.录音原文：这是2014年湖北省八市高三年级三月调考英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力内容结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间，试音过程中如遇播音效果不好，考生可举手向监考员反映以便采取相应措施。现在开始中文试音：(剪录13年湖北高考英语中英文试音部分)试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节：第一节，听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。譬如，你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题现在你有五秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。text 1 w: you look tired. did you stay up late last night? m: yeah. i didnt go to bed until the football game was over. w: who won the game? m: italy was beaten by france.text 2 w: oh, no! where are my car keys? m: relax. are they in your purse? w: no, theyre not. theyre gone. m: i bet theyre still on the table in the restaurant.text 3 m: what happened in your chemistry class?w: it was an accident. one of my classmates broke a bottle of chemical liquid and burnt his hand. luckily he was sent to the hospital at once. it is not serious now.text 4 m: hello, aqua park. can i help you? w: yes, please. id like some information. are you open on saturdays? m: were open every day. from nine in the morning until six, but on saturdays we close much later, at ten.text 5 w: honey, i need a new pair of shoes. m: shoes? maybe well need to buy another cupboard, too. w: i know, but i have no shoes to match my new dress.text 6 m: mum, can you stop using the dust collector? i can hardly hear! w: youve been watching that silly series for 2 hours. i really hate to ask, but have you cleaned your own bedroom? m: here we go again. whats the point of asking again and again? w: if you dont finish it, no allowance for this week. youd better finish it before dinner. m: ok, i will. w: and another thingyou ought to know better than to make a mess on the floor. m: dont worry. ill clean it up in a minute.text 7 w: hey, jim. i didnt know you biked to work. m: yeah, it helps keep me fit and helps the environment, too. w: one less car on the road means less pollution. m: right. since my work is near a park, its a really nice ride, too. w: how far is it? m: oh, about 10 miles. it takes me about an hour. w: that doesnt sound too bad. i wish i could do it, but i work in the city. so i take a two-hour train ride to go to work every day. m: youre doing your part for the environment by using public transportation, too. w: true. well, see you tomorrow. m: see you.text 8 w: i cant fit into my favorite sweaters anymore. im going on a diet.m: well, i think you look fine. you shouldnt worry about it.w: are you kidding? being overweight is a huge disadvantage, especially for women. people will look down on you; its difficult to find nice clothes; and sometimes its even hard to get a job.m: all right, that may be true if youre really fat, but youre only slightly overweight. w: you see, you do think im fat. now, im definitely going to go on a diet, something thatll work quickly. theres a new one in this magazine. m: thats crazy. dont you know that most diets just dont work? within a few months over 95 percent of people have put the weight back on. w: well, you work out in the gym! m: yeah, but thats for general health and fitness.w: sure. but its also to build up your muscles so you look better. you cant deny it! m: maybe. im not saying that its wrong to want to look good. but it is just not necessary to be obsessed with your appearance.w: tell me what to do then.m: okay, ill tell you what, why dont we go and play tennis this afternoon? w: thats a great idea and afterwards we can go for pizza.text 9 m: so youre interested in a job as a waitress. um, have you worked as a waitress before?w: yes, for three years at several different restaurants. now im working at the park hotel dining room on hill street.m: they have a very nice dining room there. why do you want to leave? w: because i cant work full-time now. im taking some courses at a university.m: i see. on what days are you free? w: all day thursday and friday, saturday and sunday. m: that suits us very well actually. were looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy. thats thursday afternoon, friday afternoon and evening as well as all day saturday. the restaurant is closed on sunday. w: thats fine with me. m: when can you start?w: is the first of