八年级英语Unit7试题.doc

Unit7 How do you make a banana milk shake?重点归纳话题Cooking at home 家常菜制作功能项目1. Describes one kind of food manufacture process 描述一种食物的制作过程2. Follow instruction 用法说明介绍（ FirstThenNextFinally）词汇1.fruit and vegetable瓜果蔬菜 (watermelon, onion, lettuce, tomatoes) 2.recipe食谱 3.food食品( sandwich, butter, bread, pancake, turkey, relish, sauce ) 4. peel剥、削 5. boil蒸煮 6.blender果汁机 7.teaspoon茶匙 8.yogurt酸奶 9.super特级的 10. finally最终 短语1.turn on/off/up/down 开/关/调高/调低 2. pourinto把到入 3. cut up/off 4.mix up搅拌 5. addto把加入句型1. How do you make a banana smoothie?2. How many/ much?3. Lets make fruit salad. 语法要点1. Countable noun and Uncountable noun 可数名词与不可数名词2. How much/How many引导的特殊疑问句用心 爱心 专心典型试题例1 -Would you like some _?-Thanks. Im not thirsty at all.A. bananas B. bread C. hamburgers D. juice【解题思路】选。此题考查食品名词。由答语thirsty可知“口渴”，而,都是吃的东西。例 -Inside a box there are six smaller boxes, and inside each small box are six much smaller boxes. How many boxes altogether? -_. A. Thirty-six B. Thirty-sevenC. Forty-three D. Forty-two 【解题思路】选C。此题是考查how many用法的集知识性与趣味性于一体的综合型题目。由题可知，最小的盒子是36个，小盒子是6个加一个大盒子共是43个。例3 We believe scientists will _ a way to solve the problem of air pollution.A. set off B. put offC. come up with D. catch up with【解题思路】选C。此题句意：我们相信科学家们会想出解决空气污染的办法。选项A是“出发”，B是“拖延、延期”，C是“想出、发现”D是“赶上”。例4 One-_ of the students in our class _ schoolgirls.A. third, is B. quarter, areC. fifths, are D. sixth, is【解题思路】选B。one-quarter属分数词，意为“四分之一”。分数词的格式为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母加s。如：one-third(三分之一),two-thirds(四分之一)等。后面名词为可数名词时，主语被视为复数；后面名词为不可数名词时，主语被视为单数。单元评价基础巩固 一、根据句意和首字母提示填空，完成下列句子。( 5分)1.Please p_ the apple for the babies before they eat them.2. Its wasteful to p_ the clean water into the river.3. I dont like to drink pure milk, but I like y_ .4. First put the oranges into the b_. After a while you can drink orange juice.5. Put some relish on two s_ of turkey.二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 ( 5分)6. We forgot _ (tell) him the news, so he didnt know at all.7. We hope _ (see) you soon.8. Put _ (they) on the sandwich ，please.9. I think Im_ (outgoing) than Sam .10. The students enjoy _ (have) birthday parties .三、单项选择 选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。 ( 10分)11. All the ingredients are in the bowl. Please mix . A. it up B. up it C. up them D. them up12. Turn on the blender about two minutes. A. of B. in C. for D. with13. Please cut _ the banana _ small pieces.A. up, to B. up, into C. off, to D. off, into14. Please turn_ the light when you leave the room.A. off B. on C. up D. down15. _ cups of coffee do we need?A. How B. How muchC. How many D. How many of16. _ bread would you like? Three pieces of _.A. How many, breads B. How many, bread C. How much, breads D. How much, bread17. Will you add _ to the salad?A. many honeys B. much honeysC. more honey D. many more honey18. Put some _ and chicken _ on the sandwich.A. lettuce, slice B. lettuces, slicesC. lettuce, slices D. lettuces, slice19. _ mix these things together.A. Not B. No C. Dont D. You arent20.There _ two slices of turkey on the table and there _ some relish on the slices.A. are, are B. are, is C. is, is D. is, are四、英汉互译 根据汉语提示完成各句。 ( 15分)21.牛奶对健康有好处，我们应多喝牛奶。Milk _good health. We should _ more milk.22.你能告诉我们怎样爆玉米花吗？ Can you tell us_ _make_?23.你们上次郊游都干什么了？ you your last school trip?24.学生们看了一场关于未来生活的电影。The students a movie in the future.25.你需要好好休息。 You _ _ have a good rest.五、选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词填入下列句子中。 ( 5分)turn，cut, peel, mix, drink, roll, eat, pour, have, boil, add, take , put, make26. How long does it _ to get to school?27. I cant come. I _ a really busy day .28. The Greens like to _ sandwiches with lettuce.29. Lets _ some banana smoothie .30. _ some more salt to the popcorn, please.31. You have to _ the banana before eating it.32. Can you help me _ up these tomatoes?33. Dont _ waste water into the river.34. Next you need to _ all these things into the blender.35. Finally, _ on the blender and youll get some fruit salad.六、完成对话。根据对话内容选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ 10分）A:36_B: Well, first put some mayonnaise on a slice of bread.A: How much mayonnaise ?B: Oh, about a teaspoon.A: OK. What else?B: Next cut up some tomatoes.A:37_B: Well, one is probably enough. Put the tomato on the sandwich. Then cut up an onion, too.A: Sounds good. 38_B: Next, put some turkey slices on the sandwich.A:39_B: About three.A: OK. Is that all?B: Not quite. Put some relish on the turkey.A: How much?B: Two teaspoons should do it. And dont forget the lettuce.A: 40_B: Finally, put another slice of bread on top.A: Great!a: What about the turkey?b: Do you like it very much?c: How do you make a turkey sandwich?d: How many turkey slices?e: Do you have any questions?f: Sounds delicious.g: Can you do it by yourself?h: How many tomatoes?七、动词应用 用所给动词的适当形式填空。( 10分)Inmanycountries,41_(smoke)isbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokers42_ (start)intheirteens(yearsofapersonsagefrom13to19 )orevenearlier.A study of 8,000 Beijing students last May 43_(show) us that smoking was a problem for many Chinese kids. More than 21% of middle school students and 6% of primary school pupils(小学生) said they had smoked.Ifyoungpeoplestart44_(smoke)early,theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine(对尼古丁瘾).Andit45_ (be)veryhardtogiveup弃)lateron,saidaprofessor.Every year, about 4 million(百万) people die (死亡) of smoking. And if people keep 46_(smoke), that number will go up to about 10 million a year by 2030, the World Health Organization (WHO, 世界卫生组织) says. So we have to 47_(know) and tell others about the dangers(危险) of smoking. Everyone of us should 48_(do) something useful to stop kids from 49_ (smoke), or one day we 50_ (see) what we wont see.综合提高八、完型填空 从各题A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。（10分）Jack lost(丢失)his job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 51. 52told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers53 . He decided to get there 54. So he went to the railway station and got55 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 56a gun and said to him, “Your money 57your life!” Jack sat there without 58_ up. “I 59 any money,” Jack answered. “Then why are you so afraid of me?” the man asked angrily. “Because I 60you were the conductor, and I didnt buy a ticket,” answered Jack. 51. A. work B. jobs C. train D. one 52. A. Nobody B. SomebodyC. Anybody D. No one 53. A. from B. farther C. away D. off 54. A. by bike B. on foot C. by train D. by bus 55. A. off B. on C. up D. to 56. A. with B. has C. have D. there was 57. A. but B. and C. so D. or 58. A. putting B. standing C. turning D. getting 59. A. dont have B. have noC. didnt have D. had 60. A. know B. didnt know C. Think D. thought 九、阅读理解 ( 20分)（一）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。 AOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.61. In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much. A. the rich man B. the servantC. both A and B D. the cat62.The rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant 63.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _. A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. he did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant 64.In fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. catC. the rich man D. nobody 65.From the story, we know that the servant is very _. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kindBMost American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.66.The size of most American families is _ that of other countries.A. larger than B. smaller thanC. as big as D. as small as67.When children grow up, they leave their parents home to _.A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study68.They visit their parents _.A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday69.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.B. Parents dont ask their children to do the housework.C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.70.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _.A. children can learn how to make money for themselvesB. they are richC. their children required them to do so D. it is required by law（二）阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。（10分）Many people believe that French people are very different from Americans. This is certainly true where eating habits are concerned (有关的)! According to a report by the World Health Organization (世卫组织), each year French people eat four times more better than Americans. In addition, they eat more vegetables, potatoes, grain and fish. Yet, despite(不管) the fact that they eat larger amounts of these foods, the French take in about the same number of calories each day as Americans. French and American men consume(消耗) about 2,500 calories ea