湖北省武穴市八年级英语（语、数、外、物）四科综合能力测评试卷试题 人教新目标版.doc

湖北省武穴市2012年秋八年级英语（语、数、外、物）四科综合能力测评试卷试题 人教新目标版（考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分）温馨提醒：答案一律填写在答题卡上，否则不记分。第一部分 选择题 （共56分）一、听力（共三节，计30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. a. canada.b. japan.c. france.2. a. in front of a library.b. in front of a restaurant.c. in front of a school.3. a. pandas and tigers.b. elephants and lions.c. pandas and elephants.4. a. a doctor.b. a bank clerk.c. a teacher.5. a. studying.b. reading. c. singing. 6. a. raining. b. snowing.c. windy. 7. a. tall and heavy.b. short and heavy.c. tall.8. a. beef and tomato. b. chicken and tomato.c. chicken and cabbage.9. a. played basketball.b. went to the beach.c. played soccer.10. a. by plane.b. by train.c. by ship.第二节（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话，完成第1113小题。11. what doesnt chen wen like?a. sitcoms.b. soap operas.c. talk shows.12. what does li ming like?a. sitcoms.b. sports shows.c. soap operas.13. what doesnt chen wen mind?a. sports shows.b. soap operas.c. talk shows.听第12段对话，完成1416小题。14. what does maria do on weekends?a. does exercise.b. watches tv.c. reads and writes.15. what sports does maria like?a. playing tennis and baseball. b. swimming and skating.c. running and skateboarding.16. what sport does mike like?a. playing football.b. watching basketball games.c. playing basketball.听第13段对话，完成1719小题。17. what should mary do when she has a cold?a. eat lots of rice.b. drink lots of hot water.c. drink lots of hot honey.18. whats the matter with tom?a. has a cold.b. has a sore throat.c. has a stomachache.19. what should they do?a. take more exercise.b. do exercise and have a rest.c. have a rest.听第14段对话，完成2022小题。20. what is michael doing for vacation?a. fishing with her uncle.b. visiting her uncle.c. going to the mountains.21. where does her uncle live?a. in beijing.b. in shanghai.c. in wuhan.22. how is michael going there?a. taking a train.b. driving a car.c. by car.第3节 （共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）听下面2段独白，每段独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段独白读两遍。听第15段材料，完成第2326小题。23. when does lily usually get up?a. at 7:00.b. at 7:30.c. at 7:10.24. where does she have lunch?a. at home.b. at a restaurant.c. at school.25. at 8:20 she must be _.a. at schoolb. on the school busc. at home26. how long does she study at school?a. seven hours.b. six hours.c. five hours.听第16段材料，完成第2730小题。27. the passage tells us _.a. how to study english well.b. how to swimc. how to play football28. if you want to be a soccer player, please _.a.buy a soccerb.read some booksc.practice training29. you know a lot about english, but maybe _ it well.a.you can learn b.you cant speakc.you can speak30. if you want to learn english well, you must often _.a.speak englishb.write englishc.listen, write and speak english二、语言知识运用（共二节，计11分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）从所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。31. when and where were you born? i was born _ november 21th, 1999, _ wuhan.a. on; onb.in; inc.on; ind.in; on32. some students in his class like singing, _ like playing football.a. otherb.othersc.the otherd.the others33. my mother will have a _ holiday next year. shell take me to beijing.a. twenty daysb.twenty daysc.twenty-daysd.twenty-day34. tom was _ happy _ he went to sleep as soon as he lay down.a. so;thatb.too;toc.such;thatd.enough;to35. mike, im writing an e-mail to my friend, the music is too loud. please.! oh, sorry. but it is pretty beautiful and fascinating(有极大的吸引力). could i _?a. turn it onb.turn it downc.turn it off d.turn it up36. _ did you pay for the cds? only seven dollars.a. how manyb. how oftenc. how muchd. how long37. _ nice dress it is! thank you!a. what ab. whatc. howd. how a38. dad, why should i stop _ computer games? for your health, my dear.a. playb.playsc.to playd.playing39. if someone invites you to go to his party, but you have no time, what should you not say? _.a. no, thanks.b. sorry, im visiting my aunt.c. id love to ,but i have no time.d. sorry, i cant. i have to study for a test40. im usually angry with others, what should i do? _.a. you should eat more beef b. you should eat huangqi herbsc. you should eat more tofu d. you should eat dangshen herbs第2节 完形填空（共12小题；每小题0.5分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。you may know the song happy birthday very well. but do you know 41 its writer? it was written by an american girl. and she became very rich after that. when she was a child, she was 42 . once, she was invited to her friends birthday party. she was pleased but sad because she didnt have enough money 43 a gift for her.“the party is coming soon, but now i have 44 money.” tears ran down her face.later that night she was in bed, 45 about the gift 46 the door opened and her grandma came in. “what happened?” her grandma asked. hearing the girls story, she said, “dont worry. i think i can help you. how about 47 a song together? happy birthday to ” what a beautiful song! they sang and sang. suddenly she woke up. it was a 48 ! she decided 49 at once and sing it to her friends at the party.when she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very 50 . “how wonderfully (精彩) you sing! we havent heard such a beautiful song before. thank you 51 giving me the special gift.” said her friend. and they learned to sing it together (一起) . later the girl 52 well-known in america.41. a.aroundb.afterc.aboutd.over42. a.happyb.sadc.richd.poor43. a.buyb.buysc.to buyd.buying44. a.littleb.muchc.lessd.a lot of45. a.thinkb.to thinkc.thinkingd.thought46. a.whatb.whenc.whered.how47. a.singb.singingc.singsd.to sing48. a.dreamb.ideac.meansd.music49. a.writing it downb.writing down itc.to write down itd.to write it down50. a.boredb.tiredc.stressed outd.happy51. a.tob.forc.aboutd.at52. a.isb.looksc.becamed.become三、综合阅读（共三节，计33分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面4篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(1)as the american writer, mark twain, once said, “everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it.” it is true that everybody talks about the weather. many people begin their talks by saying “isnt it nice day!” “do you think it will rain?” “i think its going to snow.”many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. but sometimes they dont agree with each other. one man may say, “do you see how cloudy it is in the east? its going to rain tomorrow.” another man will say, “yes, its going to be fine tomorrow.”people often look for the weather they want. when a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain, and he doesnt look for anything else. when friends have a picnic, they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can sit eating their lunch under the blue sky.almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. but he doesnt always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. still, he is right most of the time. 53. whats the best title (标题) for the passage?a. how to begin a talkb.story about a weather-womanc.talking with others about weatherd.report about weather54. _ they look for something to tell them its going to rain.a. when people stay at homeb.when people have a picnicc.when people look at the cloudsd.when the farmers need water55. people often begin their talks by _.a. drinking teab.talking about the weatherc.saying hello to each otherd.looking for good weather56. _ they always hope the weather will be fine.a. when people stay at homeb.when the farmers need waterc.when people go outingd.when people say something about weather(2)do you plan to go to hong kong disneyland with your family this summer? if your dad smokes, you may have to ask him to be careful. from january 1st, hong kong banned (禁止) smoking in most public places.these places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and so on. even smoking in some outdoor places is not allowed, for example, beaches, sports grounds, museums and most areas of public parks.hong kong hopes the ban can stop passive smoking. what is passive smoking? when people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others have to smoke, too. they dont want to smoke but they have no choice. this is passive smoking. it is bad for peoples health.and itll be better if more people in hong kong give up smoking because of the ban. jack lee, a 26-year-old bank clerk says, “the ban is really good. i dont like people smoking next to me. its so smoky and smelly.”if someone breaks the ban, he will be fined hk$5,000.hong kong is not the first asian city to have a smoking ban. on january 1st, 2006, singapore banned smoking in most public places.57. smoking is not allowed in _ in hong kong.a. schoolsb. restaurantsc.workplacesd.most public places58. through banning smoking, it improves _.a. peoples lifeb.peoples joyc.peoples healthd.peoples incoming59. passive smoking _ for peoples health.a. is badb.is goodc.is necessaryd.is important60. the passage tells us _.a. banning smoking isnt necessary for the youngb.not to stop smoking c.banning smoking is good for usd.banning smoking is bad for us61. because of the ban, _.a. more and more people in hong kong smoke more anywhereb.more and more people in hong kong stopped smokingc.more and more people in hong kong began to smoked.only a few people in hong kong stopped smoking(3)the chinese new year is now known as the spring festival because it starts from the beginning of spring. though there are some sayings about its origin, all agree that the word nian, which in modem chinese means “year”, was originally the name of a beast that started to eat people the night before the beginning of a new year.one story goes that the beast nian had a very big mouth that would take in a great many people at one time. people were very afraid. one day, an old man came to help them and said he would stop all this. to nian he said, “i hear that you are very strong, but can you eat up all the beasts on earth instead of people who are too weak to be your enemy?” “yes,” nian agreed with him and went to kill many of the beasts on earth. people were very happy because those beasts also did bad things to people and killed their farm animals from time to time.after that, the old man, who was a god, rode on the beast nian and left. nian was gone, and other beasts also went into forests; people began to enjoy their happy life. before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper-cuts on their windows and doors at each years end to drive nian away, because red is the color the beast felt most afraid of.from then on, every year at the beginning of spring, people “guo nian”. the word “guo nian” means “go through the nian safely”. putting up red paper-cuts to drive nian away and making dumplings for a better new year are still an every-year doing by the chinese people. however, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, they just feel the color and the food make the new year very enjoyable.62. which of the following is true?a. nian is afraid of paper-cuts.b.nian is a tall beast likes to eat animals.c.nian doesnt like to think carefully.d.nian can eat up all the beasts on earth.63. how did the old man stop nian from doing bad things for people?a. by riding on him.b.by talking with nian patiently.c.by eating up beasts.d.by putting red paper-cuts on window.64. why did chinese people put up red paper-cuts on the windows and doors?a. because the color red could kill the beat.b. because nian liked the color red.c. because the people liked the color red.d. because nian and beasts were afraid of the color red.65. _ is also called the chinese new year.a. the spring festivalb.the new springc.the beast ninad.the beginning of spring66. “go through the nian safely” is _ of chinese people.a. the best springb.the best hopec.the best paper-cutsd.the best beginning67. the main meaning of the passage is _.a. the old man talked with nianb.how to go through the nian safelyc.the nian was afraid of color redd.the origin of chinese new year第二部分 非选择题（共44分）第2节 阅读填词（共12小题；每小题0.5分，满分6）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入合适的单词（首字母已给出）。(4)basketball is s 68 a young game. it is not yet a h 69 years old. in the winter of 1891, a certain college was having t 70 with its boy students. the weather was so t 71 that the students had to stay indoors (在室内), since they could not e 72 their sports outside as usual, they were u 73 , and some of them even got into fights from time to time.finally, one of the teachers at the college, j.e. naismith, was asked to invent (发明) a new game for the students. it was not an easy job b 74 such a game had to be played indoors, and the court (场地) was not over large.naismith t 75 for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. it was a fast, exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball. it was played b 76 two teams. to make a score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten f 77 high above the floor on the walls. at e 78 end of the court there was such a basket. at first, naismith had planned to have the ball thrown into a box. as he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. that is h 79 the game got its name.第3节 任务型阅读（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）(5)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的内容（每空词数不限）。when you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. think about the kind of clothes you really need. then look for those clothes on sale.there are labels (标签) inside all new clothes. the labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. the label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. a sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. the label on a coat may say “dry clean only.” washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. if you do as the directions say on the labels, you can keep your clothes looking their best.many clothes today must be dry cleaned. dry cleaning is expensive. when buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. you will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.how to wash clothesnotes (注意事项)advantage or disadvantage(优缺点)washingyou may wash a shirt in warm water.80. _.the clothes washed is cheap. but if you do as the directions say on the labels, you can 81._.dry cleaningyou may wash a coat by dry-cleaning. the clothes dry-cleaned is expensive. if you wash the clothes dry-cleaned in water, you can 82._.(6) a young man was getting ready to graduate from the college. he loved a beautiful sports car for many months, and knew his father could well afford it for him. he told his father that was all he wanted.as the graduation day was coming near, the young man had got nothing from his father. on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his study (书房). he told his son how proud he was to have such a good son, and told him how much he loved him. then he gave his son a beautiful gift box. the young man opened the box and found a lovely book, a bible, with the young mans name in it. angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, “with all your money you gave me a bible?” he then ran out of the house, 1eaving the bible.many years later, the young man was very successful in business. he had a beautiful house and a wonderful family. realizing his father was old, he thought he should go to see him. he had not seen him since that graduation day. unfortunately, he was told that his father had died.when he arrived at his fathers house, he began to take care of his fathers papers. and then he found the bible, just as he had left it years ago. with tears, he opened it and began to turn the pages. as he was reading, from the back of the bible dropped a car key. that was the key to the sports ear he wanted so much. sudden sadness and regret (悔恨) filled his heart.sometimes we dont realize the good luck that we already have because we dont know the “gift box” is packed in a different way. the “gift box” may be the door to happiness. it is just waiting for us to open.阅读上面的短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。83. 根据处画线句子的意思，完成下面的句子（每空一词）。_ _ his fathers house, he began to _ _ his fathers papers.84. 将处画线句子译成汉语。_85. 根据短文内容，完成下面的句子（每空一词）。when the young man read his fathers papers with tears, he felt _ and _ for his _ home angrily many years ago. in fact, his father _ hi