山西省怀仁县第一中学2015-2016学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

2016.2.27注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What can you learn about the woman? A. She can still have some more B. She cannot have any more C. She still wants some more2. Whats the weather like today? A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Windy3. What does the woman mean? A. Martha wont come B. Martha will be late C. Martha will come at 7:004. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema B. In a restaurant C. In a zoo5. What can we know about the boy? A. He studied very hard B. He was always late C. He missed the bus again第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. Why is the man so fat? A. He eats too much food B. He drinks too much beer C. He takes too little exercise7. How often does the man do running? A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. What does the woman want to know? A. The best way to go to New York B. The quickest way to go to New York C. The cheapest way to go to New York9. How much does it cost the woman to go to New York by bus? A. $ 5 B. $ 15 C. $ 5010. What do we know from the conversation? A. The woman will go to New York by bus B. It will take the woman five hours to go to New York by bus. C. The woman wont go to New York by bus.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Car seller and customer B. Husband and wife C. Boss and employee12. How does the man feel about the car? A. He was disappointed B. He was angry C. He felt sorry13. What will they do next? A. They will buy a beautiful house with a garden B. They will work harder to make more money C. They will don something a make the car nicer听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。14. Where are they planning to go at the weekend? A. They are going up north B. They are going up south C. They are going nowhere15. How many young people are going to travel together? A. Two B. Three C. Four16. Where are they going to stay? A. At the mans sisters B. At Johns sisters C. At a cheap hotel17. What do you think the girl will bring with her? A. Some food and drinks B. Warm clothes and a camera C. Good books and a walkman听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. What does Mr. Black do? A. He is a doctor B. He is a P. E. teacher C. He is an engineer19. Who saved the boy out of the water? A. Mr. Black B. A teacher from a college C. A friend of Mr. Blacks20. Why did a doctor come to see Mr. Black? A. The boys father was afraid, so he asked the doctor to see him B. They were good friends C. Mr. Black got a high fever第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsia has many wild places. The following national parks are among the most famous in Asia. People come to visit them from near and far in order to appreciate the unique qualities of the land and everything on it. Have you ever visited any of these Asian national parks?Jiuzhai Valley National Park, ChinaThe extraordinarily beautiful park is famous for its fascinating blue-green lakes, waterfalls and its unique wildlife. Located in the Minshan Mountain, Sichuan Province, it is a breathtaking park because of its scenery and it is also home to nine Tibetan villages, over 220 bird species as well as a number of endangered animals and plants, such as giant pandas, Sichuan golden monkeys and numerous orchids. This park was also declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992.Khao Sok(考索)National Park, Thailand This extraordinary park is several miles away from Phuket(普吉岛), yet its remoteness(遥远)prevents it from being visited. Even so, it is well worth a visit as scientists have noted that is rainforest stretches are not only longer than those of the Amazon, but also more divers(多样化的). Animals like tigers, Asian elephants, and macaaues make their home here. Everyone who visits the park, however, seems to want to have a look at the amazing Rafflesia, one of the strangest flowering plants on earth; it smells like smelly meat when it blooms.Nikko(日高)National Park, JapanIt is lovely to visit this park all the year round with its waterfalls and picturesque Lake Chuzenji. And it is especially worth visiting in autumn when the leaves change from green to deep red and orange. Set with UNESCO protected shrines(神坛)and temples, the park is a unique mixture of natural and man-made attractions. With various routes perfect for adventurous hikers, a visit to the Nikko National Park is not to be missed.If you want to know more information about Asian famous national parks, you can log in .A. If you want to enjoy all the above, welcome to call and we can give a reasonable price.21. What does the underlined word “orchids” probably refer to?A. Wild animals. B. Endangered flowers.C. Rare monkeys. D. Tibetan buildings.22. Compared with Amazon, Khao Sok National Park has_.A. stranger flower plants B. More animalsC. more varieties of rainforests D. more visitors23. If youre an adventurous hiker, which park would you probably choose to visit?A. Jiuzhai Valley National park. B. Khao Sok National Park.C. Nikko National Park. D. Zhangjiajie National Park.BYou may have experienced the frustration(挫败感)of being slapped with a parking fine(罚款)or finding your car held firmly in the place after leaving it parked precariously(不安全的) for a couple of minutes. But now a high-tech car sticker thats designed to be stuck to a cars windscreen, could help motorists avoid such a situation by allowing a traffic warden（管理员）to get in touch with them.The TowStop sticker sends a text message to a driver when it is touched by a traffic warden, to allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their car immediately. Its designed to save drivers time and money by giving them a chance to move their car instead of having it towed(拖) away but relies on the good will of traffic wardens. Frankfurt-based IT consultant(顾问), Daniel Kalliontzis, came up with the idea and is raising funds on Indiegogo to put his 54 (43) sticker into production.Car owners can buy the sticker and place it inside their cars windscreen, having set it up with important information, such as their phone number. The message will ask them to move their car immediately .The driver could then type a reply for the warden using their smartphone, which will appear on the stickers screen. They may choose to write something along the lines of back in two minutes in a bid to avoid a fine.The smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic wardens and critically, a German law. The law states: An officer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicle. It could be cheaper for the authorities to contact the driver than to tow his car.24. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To arouse readers interest in the new invention.B. To tell readers some ways of parking cars.C. To show drivers how to avoid parking fine.D. To disclose(揭示)how traffic wardens fine drivers.25. Daniel Kalliontzis came up with the idea of the slicker so that_.A. traffic can be smooth B. drivers can avoid being finedC. cars can be put in safe places D. laws can be carried out26. If traffic warden wants to send a text message to the driver, he should_.A. slap the windscreen B. strike the wheelC. use a smartphone D. touch the sticker27. From the passage we know that_.A. a German traffic warden is required to remind car owners to move their carsB. the TowStop sticker will cost drivers much time and moneyC. not many drivers will mind being finedD. car owners must buy the stickers by lawCPeople who are worried about bad breath often reach for a toothbrush or a gun. But in the future, personal breath monitoring may include far more than fresh breath.In face, breath is so rich in chemical compounds that fully understanding it has proved challenging. Each breath contains gases like carbon dioxide, the volatile(挥发性的)remains of recent snacks, medicines and even compounds taken in from things like carpeting or various kinds of air pollution. But breath detectors(检测器) can sort out these substances with increasing sensitivity(敏感性)。Scientists are building electronic sniffers that examine the exhaled(呼气)air for signs of cancer, asthma(哮喘), and other diseases.“There are clear signatures in the breath for liver(肝)disease, kidney(肾)disease and heart disease. Breath is a rich mixture that can reflect out state of health and disease.” said Dr. Raed Dweik, director of the Cleveland Clinic, adding “Breath analysis is the future of medical testing.”He and his partners are testing a desktop system called BreathLink for use in rapid identification of diseases. The system is designed to work wherever there is an Internet connection. To use BreathLink, a person breathes into a long tube, and a breath sample is collected and analyzed within the system. Then it can detail chemical concentrations(浓度)of the breath in graphics. Dr. Raed Dweik said, “If you examine patients of asthma, you will find they have higher levels of nitric oxide(一氧化碳) in their exhaled air. It reflects their abnormal symptoms in the lungs.” His tests have reached 85 percent accuracy(精确度)so far in spotting people with some illness.But some trained dogs, he pointed out, can sniff out cancer with 99 percent accuracyalthough without the ability to identify particular compounds the way some detectors can.“We are getting better and better,” he said. “But whether we will ever approach the accuracy of the dogwe dont know.”28. What is the breath detector used for?A. To find what kind of disease a person has. B. To identify substances from peoples breath.C. To help a patient recover from disease. D. To smell how bad the breath is.29. In the fifth paragraph, what Dr. Raed Dwik said is meant to_.A. show how he and his partners treated patients B. tell why a person has asthmaC. show how sensitive the device is D. show how to diagnose a patient of asthma30. It can be inferred that_A. brushing teeth can improve ones bad breath B. there are leftovers like snacks and medicines in ones breathC. one can know exactly about his physical state through the breathD. breath analysis can be helpful in medical diagnosis31. Whats the authors attitude towards the future of breath detectors?A. Indifferent B. Positive C. Doubtful. D. Critical.DHow to Graduate from College with a High GPA(Grade Point Average)One Hour a DayOne of the most challenging things about college is time management. Its not that you dont have enough. In fact you usually have too much time, and as a result time gets wasted. If you take good notes in class, and spend one hour reviewing your notes every day before going to sleep, you will make use of the power of the subconscious(下意识)to absorb information and by the time exams come around youll know all the material on a subconscious level, and you dont have to sit up the night before exams.Select Easy CoursesThe reason why selecting easy courses is powerful is that it allows you to start off your college career with an extremely high GPA. Good grades have less and less of an impact on your GPA later in your college career and raising your GPA becomes much more difficult. Selecting easy courses in the first term also leaves room for the occasional failure when coursework become more challenging.Join (or Form) Study GroupsIf you go to a large public school where classes often have 700 plus people, study groups are an extremely effective way to ensure good grades. Study groups are often led by older students who have taken the course and received As in that particular course. They also often provide you with resources such as practice tests, practice problems, and many others that might not be provided by professors.Use Personal DevelopmentI can honestly say I didnt involve myself in personal development when I was in college. Looking back I realize that I suffered from low self-respect and a very unhealthy self-image. But, if I had combined personal development techniques with the three steps above, my college career would have turned out very differently.If you have already started school, I recommend developing a strategy that applies these four ideas to your current schedule. If you havent started school yet, do some research on easier courses and what study groups might be available. If you follow through and commit to the four recommendations above, youll set yourself up for a very successful first term, and hopefully a very successful college career. 32. According to the passage, managing your wisely leads to _. A. sitting up late before exams B. spending less time each day C. mastering what you learn in an easy way D. benefiting from the notes33. Group study is meant to let the students _. A. study effectively B. get along well with one another C. practice solving problems D. study independently34. The winter attached least importance to _ when he was at college. A. reviewing his lessons one hour a day B. selecting easier courses to learn C. involving a study group led by senior students D. applying personal development techniques35. From the passage we can infer that _. A. every college student is to get a high GPA when graduated B. personal development is that most important techniques of the 4 steps C. the earlier you choose easy courses, the better performance youll have D. the fist school years success plays an important role in your college career第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有两项为多余选项。Many of us unhappy, or we go through moments of feeling stuck in life. The fastest way to remove depression(沮丧)and fear from our life is to access our true and unique self.Leaning into love is the fastest way to realize your dream life. 36 Recognize that fear is an evidence of insecurity and worry. It does not need to control your actions. Instead, learn into loveLook at every area of your life. But your body is the greatest tool for assessing you inner happiness and health. 37 Learning to listen to your beautiful body and accept it for its uniqueness will help you feel more peace.Listening to the advice of others and ignoring your own inner guidance can keep you feeling stuck in life. 38 Many of us try to change people, or to change things in the world that dont fit or make sense to us. 39 Its better t turn inward and ask how you can improve yourself. You should be kind to your own self. 40 The journey is where the fun is, so give yourself time to be present in this moment because this moment is all we will ever late.A. The magic is in this momentB. Let your goals drive you, but not defeat you.C. Your body will tell you when you are hungry or tired.D. Believe in yourself and the power of your dreamsE. You are giving more faith to your fears than your dreamsF. Learn to truest your heart and become your own best friendG. Its useless spending so much time focusing on what is not working第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day a man saw an old lady standing on the side of the road. He could see she needed help. So he 41 up in front of her Mercedes and got out. Even with the 42 on his face ,she was worried. He didnt look 43 ; he looked poor and hungry. He could see that she was 44 . So he said, “Im here to help you, maam. Why dont you wait in the car where its 45 ? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.”Well, all she had was a 46 tire. Bryan crawled under the car and 47 the tire. She asked how much she owed him. Bryan never thought twice about being 48 . This was helping someone in need. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next 49 she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the 50 they needed.He waited until she started her car and drove off. A few miles down the road the lady saw a small 51 . She went in to grab a bite to eat. The waitress came over and brought a clean 52 to wipe her wet hair. The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). The old lady wondered how someone who had so 53 could be so giving to a stranger.After the lady finished her 54 , she paid with a hundred dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get 55 for her hundred dollar bill, but the old lady had 56 right