湖北省荆门市高一英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题新人教版.doc

荆门市2012-2013学年度上学期质量检测高 一 英 语本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman suggest the man do?a. stop eating fast food. b. eat more fruit. c. check his weight.2. what will the man do? a. lock the cupboard. b. ask jim for help. c. move the cupboard himself.3. what are the speakers mainly talking about? a. staying home. b. reducing air pollution.c. enjoying fresh air.4. where will the man put the playing cards? a. by the tv. b. under the table. c. on the bookcase.5. what does the woman say about jack? a. he wears glasses. b. he likes dancing. c. he has short hair. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. how many people will be absent? a. 4. b. 5. c. 9.7. where does the conversation take place? a. in a bar. b. in a hotel. c. in a shop. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. what do we know about the woman? a. she feels nervous. b. she doesnt work hard. c. she has never taken any test. 9. what can help remove the pressure of test? a. good luck. b. deep breath. c. kind advice. 10. what is the mans opinion? a. wait for the test. b. often take tests. c. always work hard. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. when will the radio station start opening?a. in september. b. today. c. this week.12. which program does the man care about most? a. teaching. b. music. c. sports.13. what can we learn about the radio station?a. only music will be broadcasted. b. only teaching programs will be broadcasted.c. it will be on for 24 hours every day. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. what is the woman doing when the man speaks to her? a. she is listening to music. b. she is watching a film. c. she is writing a letter.15. how long will lisa stay in paris? a. a year. b. a month. c. two years.16. what will lisa do before she leaves for paris? a. she will read more french novels. b. she will attend a language class. c. she will apply for a new program. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. how does jane dress? a. like the speaker. b. like an ordinary girl. c. like a model.18. who is the favorite of the teacher? a. the speaker. b. jane. c. neither of the two sisters.19. what do the twin sisters have in common? a. they enjoy loud music. b. they enjoy friendship. c. they want to have their own children.20. why does the speaker dislike to live together with her twin sister? a. the speaker likes to keep things orderly while her sister doesnt. b. her twin sister often brings friends home and makes too much noise. c. they cant agree on the color of the room.第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. it is a great _ for a person to be able to drive when he is looking for a job.a. benefitb. chancec. advantaged. fortune22. those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine. a. reliefb. safetyc. worthd. shelter23. could i have a(n) _ word with you, mr. thomas? it wont take up too much of your time. a. honestb. straightc. simpled. brief24. there is a(n) _ bus service into the center of town, which makes it much easier for farmers to go to sell their vegetables there.a. frequentb. gradualc. officiald. fluent25. where have you been? i got caught in the traffic jam; _ im here just on time. a. howeverb. otherwisec. thoughd. anyhow26. its difficult to _ what the long-term effects of the accident will be.a. calculateb. forecastc. guessd. form27. in every communication, information _ by gestures is always easy to misunderstand.a. suggestedb. transportedc. expectedd. signaled28. it must have taken a long time to _ all the facts of these old books.a. dig outb. take outc. break upd. take apart29. the engines of the ship were out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.a. resulted fromb. turned outc. made upd. added to30. yosemite national park has the best collection of native plants. _, it contains a great number of trees and flowers from overseas.a. in additionb. in returnc. in rewardd. in reality 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i was doing some last-minute christmas shopping in a toy store. a nicely dressed little girl was 31 the teddy bears beside her father 32 she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the pokmon toys. his jacket was obviously too small. he had money in his hand. 33 , it seemed to add up to five dollars at most. he was with his father as well, and kept 34 the pokmon video games. each time he showed one to his father, his father 35 his head, “no”.rather 36 , the boy gave up the video games and chose a picture book 37 . after they walked away, the little girl ran over to the pokmon video games. she excitedly picked up one 38 on top of the others, and raced down toward the check-out. i picked up my purchases(购买物) and 39 the girl and her father.then much to her 40 , the little boy and his father got in line 41 her and me. after the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl 42 it back to the cashier(收银员) and said something secret to her. the cashier smiled and put the 43 under the counter(柜台). i was putting things in my bag when the little boy 44 the cashier. the cashier said, “congratulations, youre my hundredth customer today, and you win a(n) 45 !” and she handed the boy the pokmon game. the boy could only stood there 46 . it was, he said, 47 what he had wanted! the little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and i saw the biggest and sweetest smile on her face i have 48 seen in my life.i suddenly understood that the world is not 49 into the strong who care and the weak who are 50 . we must each in turn care and be cared. 31. a. looking throughb. getting throughc. dressing upd. packing up32. a. onceb. whilec. afterd. when33. a. thenb. thereforec. howeverd. otherwise34. a. playingb. electingc. watchingd. selecting35. a. shookb. noddedc. movedd. held 36. a. anxious b. upset c. annoyedd. concerned37. a. either b. lastlyc. insteadd. indeed38. a. laying b. lying c. attachingd. belonging39. a. led b. chased c. droved. followed40. a. satisfactionb. surprise c. interest d. happiness41. a. between b. before c. behindd. beyond42. a. put b. handed c. sentd. carried43. a. basket b. bag c. beard. gift44. a. ran up to b. ran away fromc. got away fromd. came up to45. a. awardb. rewardc. prized. price46. a. in troubleb. in silencec. in reliefd. in doubt47. a. extremelyb. onlyc. exactlyd. wonderfully48. a. seldom b. frequentlyc. everd. hardly49. a. divided b. changed c. included d. cut50. a. cared forb. devoted toc. turned tod. thought of第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afor many young people, having to attend school with a parent would be their worst nightmare. however, senior 1 student li qinmei is happy taking her father with her as long as she can go to classes. he is disabled and unable to take care of himself.the 16-year-old country girl in zhucheng, shandong province has experienced one disaster after another in her short life. li lost her mother at three. four years later, her father became paralyzed after a tractor accident. at 12, her misfortune returned with the death of her grandma. since then she has been forced to shoulder all the responsibility for her broken family. li learnt to cook and managed to live a life with an allowance of only 24 yuan per month. the most difficult thing she had to deal with was helping her father bathe, dress and use the toilet as he could hardly move.i felt embarrassed, and so did my dad. it was really hard at the beginning, she recalled.during most of her junior school years, li went to classes only once a month as her father was seriously ill at the time.i taught myself at home and asked teachers for help on my school days, she explained.lis hard work paid off this fall. she was admitted by zhucheng no 1 high school, a local key school, based on her good performance in the entrance exams.the school offered li and her father a room on campus to live in so she could look after him during breaks. once in a while, li felt sad when she saw her classmates going shopping or hanging out with friends. i envy them sometimes because they have both mum and dad to look after them. however, i soon feel relieved as i still have my dad with me, she said.li admitted that the difficulties in life had taught her to be strong.i believe i will go on and continue my studies at a good university, she said, in a confident tone.her teacher mr. wang has the same belief. li made great progress in the recent monthly exams. she works hard and is always eager to excel . its not easy for her never to be late for school, but she has managed to make it work, wang said.51. li qinmei has to shoulder the family because _.a. her father was badly injured in a car accidentb. her mother passed away when she was 3c. her grandma died when she was 12d. misfortune in her life forced her to do so52. from the passage we can infer that _.a. li qinmei doesnt like others talking about her fatherb. many young students hate going to school with their parentsc. li qinmei has made little progress in her studyd. li qinmei has lost three relatives and has to take care of her father53. whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “hanging out” in the passage?_.a. playing outside b. working hard c. exchanging ideas d. talking happily54. whats the best title of the story?a. difficulties make strong b. a touching storyc. a strong-minded girl-li qinmei d. li qinmeis successful study lifeblaptop computers are popular all over the world. people use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. these laptops connect people to their workplace. in the united states today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.westlake college in virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. the laptops are part of a 10 million computer program at westlake, a 110-year-old college. the students with laptops will also have access to the internet. in addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. however, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. they can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the treesanywhere at all!because of the many changes in computer technology , laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. as laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. in addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the internet, but also libraries and other resources. state higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. state officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.at westlake college, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. the laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. as one westlake teacher said, “ here we are in the middle of virginia and were giving students a window on the world. they can see everything and do everything.”55. the main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.a. use for their schoolworkb. search the internet c. work at home d. connect them to libraries56. which of the following is true about westlake college?a. all teachers use computers. b. 1500 students have laptops.c. it is an old college in america. d. students there can do everything.57. “a window on the world” in the last paragraph means that students can _.a. attend lectures on information technologyb. travel around the worldc. get information from around the world d. have free laptops58. what can we infer from the passage?a. the program is terrible. b. the program is not workable.c. the program is too expensive. d. we dont know the result yet.clet children learn to judge their own work. a child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. he notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples. in the same way, children are learning to do all the other things: they learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. but in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. we do it all for him. we act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.if it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. let him correct his own papers. why should we teachers waste time on such routine(常规) work? our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to judge their own understanding, and how to know what they know or do not know.59.the first paragraph is written mainly to _.a. give advice on childrens language learningb. tell us the fewer mistakes we correct, the better children will learn a language c. suggest children are often too stubborn to accept advice d. lead to the topic of the passage60. which of the following does the writer think teachers should not do?a. give children correct answers.b. allow children to make mistakes.c. point out childrens mistakes to them.d. let children mark their own work.61. according to the writer, teachers in school should _.a. allow children to learn from each otherb. point out childrens mistakes whenever foundc. give children more book knowledged. correct childrens mistakes as soon as possible62. according to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by _.a. listening to skilled peoples adviceb. asking older people many questionsc. making mistakes and having them correctedd. doing what other people dodi was working as a consultant in a beer company, helping the president and senior vice-presidents form and carry out their new planning projects. it was really a great challenge.at the same time, my mother was in the final stages of cancer.i worked during the day and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night. it was tiring and stressful, but it was what i wanted to do. my commitment was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day, even though my evenings were very hard. i didnt want to bother the president with my situation, yet i felt someone at the company needed to know what was going on. so i told the vice-president of human resources, asking him not to share the information with anyone.a few days later, the president called me into his office.i figured he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were working on. when i entered, he asked me to sit down. he faced me from across his large desk, looked at me in the eye and said, “i hear your mother is very ill”.i was totally caught by surprise and burst into tears. he just looked at me, let my crying subside(平息), and then gently said a sentence i will never forget: whatever you need.that was it. his understanding and his willingness to both let me be in my pain and to offer me everything were qualities of sympathy（同情）that i carry with me to this day.63. when the author was working in a beer company, his mother .a. was concerned about himb. drew the presidents attentionc. was seriously illd. was proud of her son64. although he felt tired and stressed, he felt it his duty .a. to help plan some new projectsb. to avoid bothering the presidentc. to tell the vice-president his difficult situationd. to do his job well and look after his mother65. most probably, the president got the information from .a. a relative of the authorsb. the vice-presidentc. the authors good friendsd. the authors workmates66. which of the following can be the best title of this passage?a. understanding is nowhere b. generous presidentc. sympathy is neededd. an unforgettable memoryedo you want to live another 100 years or more? some experts say that scientific progress will one day help humans to last tens of years longer than what is now seen as