湖北省随州市洛阳镇中心学校九年级英语下册 Unit 3 English around the world Topic 2知识点汇编 仁爱版.doc

unit 3 english around the world topic 2知识点汇编1.follow = understand 听懂,理解, 明白,eg: i cant follow you.? can you speak more slowly, please?2. be the same as? 与.相同, eg: is australian english the same sa british english? 澳大利亚英语和英国英语是相同的吗?3. im flying to disneyland tomorrow.? 明天我要飞往迪斯尼乐园.注: 此句中 am flying是表示一般将来时.?英语中,?位移动词或称趋向动词?可以用现在进行时的结构表示将来发生的动作, 这类动词有leave, leave for, leave for, come, fly, return, arrive, go,? start(出发), 等等, 如:? im going.我要走了.? im coming! 我就来!? my uncle is meeting us tomorrow.4. depend on? 依靠；取决于；依而定, 如: sometimes the meaning can change, depending on the country where it is spoken.5.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事, eg: f you want to succeed in making yourself understood, you need to know some of these differences. 如果你想成功地表达自己的意思, 你就需要了解一些这种不同点.6. on ones way to +地名, 在去某地的路上(后接副词时不用to)?.?eg: lucy is on her way to school. 露西在回家的路上.? tom is on his way home. 汤姆在回家路上.? 要区别于by the way顺便问/说一下;? in this way用这种方法7. see sb. off 为某人送行, eg: kangkang and michael?going to the airport to?see them off.康康和迈克尔要去机场为他们送行. put out 伸出 eg: michael sees a foreigner putting out his hand with his thumb raised. 迈克尔看见一个外国人伸出他的手, 拇指朝上. 还要掌握see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事? see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事, 以及with his thumb raised作伴随状语.8. ask for a ride 请求搭车, the foreigner is asking for a ride. 这个外国人在请求搭车.9.be worried about . 为.担心eg: im still worried about my english. 我还在为我的英语担心.10 as for .? 至于, 关于某人/某事eg: as for the spelling differences, you can easily find them when you use a computer.? 11.have difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困难注：difficulty作困难,艰难,费劲,辛苦,难度解时为un 作难题,难事,难处,困境,危难时,为cneg: we have difficulties understanding foreigners 12. be closed to .? 靠近., the disneyland is close to los angeles.? 迪斯尼乐园离洛杉矶很近。13.in person 亲自eg:he helped her with her english in person.14. be fond of .? 喜爱.eg: children are fond of exciting rides like pirates of the caribbean.15. come about 发生eg: how did these differences come about? 这些差别是如何发生的? can you tell me how the accident came about?16. be forced to do sth.被迫做某事 eg: i was forced to take a taxi because i couldnt catch the last bus.?因为没有赶上末班车, 只好坐出租车.17. take in 吸收，如：the english language has taken in many new words from other languages.topic 3 could you give us some advice on how to learn english well?1.make sb understood 使某人被理解eg：he say it slowly to make him understood 2. work hard at 努力eg:he worked hard at english and at last he passed the final exam.3. advise 建议（后接to do 或v-ing）eg：i advises waiting till the proper time.i advise you to leave now.4. stick to 坚持 (to 是介词，后接名词或v-ing)eg：if you stick to the truth ,you have nothing to fear. he sticks to having a talk with his teacher.4. laugh at 嘲笑eg：dont laugh at others .5.come to realize 明白eg：after talking to his teacher,he have come to realize his teacher is always caring for him。5. in or