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unit three a taste of english humor 课程标准中的内容标准: 本单元的的中心话题是“英语幽默”。因为中外文化的差异,人们对幽默的理解不同,表现幽默的方式也会不同。教学细目: 1、(情感目标)通过对各种幽默表现形式的学习,保持乐观的人生态度,培养幽默感,陶冶情操。 2、(交际)用英语表达情感,讲幽默小故事。 3、(词汇)通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。 4、(写作)通过口语交流和书面训练,学习并掌握写幽默小故事。 5、(语法)通过阅读理解和书面训练,深入理解和进一步运用动词的-ing形式作表语、 宾语和宾语补足语。学习领域与主题内容及要求目标层次人教版必修四unit threea tasteofenglishhumour理解掌握运用1.1.1. 话题:different types of english humour1.1.2功能(通过听和说,能在生活中运用下列英语进行交际):emotions(情感)how wonderful!im pleased we both like i felt happy because what fun!i couldnt help laughing when its interesting that we both find funny.i enjoy watching i dont think thats funny at all.it surprises me that i (dont) laugh at that kind of thing because it is (not) very amusing/funny that i (dont) enjoy this very much because i burst into laughter when i found it extremely funny that how enjoyable that was!isnt it amusing that ?1.1.3 understanding vocabulary(理解词汇)(通过听、看、阅读,能理解下列词汇含义。学生只需认识,不作为测试的内容考查。) punchline, verbal, nonverbal, mime, charlie chaplin, edward lear, victor hugo, brighten, depressed, teens, subtle, entertaining, charming, tramp, worn-out, stiffly, optimism, underdog, snowstorm, lace, mouthful, enjoyment, oscar, confidence, costume, amusing, sherlock holmes, rhythm1.1.4 grasping vocabulary(掌握词汇)( 通过听、看、读,能运用下列词汇进行造句,在完形填空和短文改错中运用下列词汇。学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配,可作为考查内容。) humour, comedy, performer, astonish, astonishing, fortunate, unfortunately, ordinary, bored, throughout, homeless, moustache, worn, failure, leather, chew, convincing, outstanding, switzerland, gesture, particular, particularly, occasion, budget, actress, amuse, pancake, explanation, detective, mountainous, vast, mess, porridge, drunk1.1.5 applying vocabulary(应用词汇) (通过书面训练,能在书面表达中运用下列词汇。) up to now, content, feel/be content with, badly off, entertain, overcome, pick out, cut off, convince, direct, star in, slide, whisper, react1.1.6语法:the ing form as the predicative, attribute and object complement 动词-ing形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语的用法(通过阅读,书面训练,能在完成句子、短文填空中运用下列语法句型。)1. 作表语 the acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.2. 作定语 he grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world.3. 作宾语补足语 you may find it astonishing that charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. how did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining?1.1.7句型结构:(通过口、笔头训练,能在完成句子、书面表达中运用下列句子结构.)1. as victor hugo once said, “laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now, nobody has been able to do this better than charlie chaplin.2. not that charlies own life was easy!3. you may find it astonishing that charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.4. unfortunately, his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.5. no one was ever bored watching him his subtle acting made everything entertaining.6. he tries cutting and chewing the bottom of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.7. he is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.8. when the uncooked meat arrived he was overcome by shame because he could not eat it.9. it was an interesting experience as it was clear that he did not keep to a strict budget.10. watson tried a third time.11. pay special attention to the rhythm and intonation of what you say and try to bring out the humour.12. well, it certainly will be this morning, because i happen to be flying it!part one 单元重点知识点i. 重点单词和词组p. 17 words: comedyp.18 words: performer, astonishing, unfortunately, ordinary, bored, entertaining, throughout, failure, overcome, convincing, phrases: up to now, in between, feel content with, badly off, cut off, pick outp.20 words: particularly, occasion phrases: at no extra chargep.21 words: budget, slide phrases: keep to, slide on a banana peelp.22words: amuse, whisper, vast phrases: in a mountainous area, in the open air, bring out the humourp.23 words: mess, drunk phrases: react to, what funii. 重点句型见表1.1.7iii. 重点语法 动词-ing形式:通过各种练习进行发现式学习,体验并归纳动词-ing形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语,同时复习动词-ing形式的其他用法。part two 单元目标检测i. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空(1x20=20)1. they heard the little girl give a loud shout of _(astonish).2. barbecue is a favourtie way of _(entertain) friends.3. we should never be _(满足的) with book knowledge only. 4. some students are giving a wonderful _(perform) on the stage.5. what was the cause of his _(fail)?6. his _(convince) argument made all the people present believe him.7. he set about helping _(无家可归的) women and children to safety.8. _(fortunate), the train was late so we didnt miss it.9. she went off in the opposite _(direct).10. we were amused by his _(humour) gesture.11. the painting is an _(杰出的) example of the artists style.12. pollution is a serious problem in major cities _(遍及) the world.13. as sir francis bacon once said, some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed and some few to be _(咀嚼) and digested.14. i have a _(特殊的) responsibility to make sure that i make the right decision.15. the girl is _(低语) to her boyfriend.16. the naughty boy _(amuse) himself by playing jokes on his father.17. he gave no _(explain) for what he was doing that evening.18. you will be put in prison if you drive when you are _(醉的).19. the room is in a _(脏乱的状态). lets clean it up.20. how did he _(做出反应) to your suggestion?ii. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空(1x10=10)1. _(now), doctors have been able to do very little to treat this disease.2. lets go to the department store and you can _ (pick) what you like.3. after the snowstorm, the village _ (cut) from the outside world.4. even now some universities are _ (badly) for english teachers.5. children _ (particular) love seeing cartoon films.6. all the audience _ (laughter) at the speakers joke.7. when he found out his own mistake, he _ (overcome) shame and couldnt say a word.8. if you want to lose weight, you have to _ (cut) fat in your diet.9. jason _ (pick) many spoken expressions when he watched american tv series.10. alcohol has the ability to _ (bring) the worst in people.iii语法填空 (2x10=20)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(每空1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 charlie chaplin, one of the most famous comedy actors, was born in a poor family. famous for his _1_ (particularly) forms of acting, he brought laughter to the whole world. his _2_ (entertain) silent movies are still liked by people today. he played the role of a poor and homeless person, _3_ wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and carried a walking stick. the character _4_ (call) the little tramp. though the character was _5_ social failure, he was loved by the audience and had a strong will _6_ (overcome) difficulties. in the film the gold rush, chaplin and his friend came to california, hoping to pick _7_ gold, but they are not fortunate enough to find any. instead they came across a snow storm. they have nothing to eat _8_ a pair of leather shoes. no one was ever bored watching him performing. _9_ time went by, he grew more popular for his charming character, and became known throughout the world. _10_ is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10_iv. 单句改错 (2x10=20)1. students are not allowed smoking in our school.2. the missed child was last seen playing near the bank of the lake.3. tim had the lights burn all night long.4. the teachers words were greatly inspired whenever i met with difficulties.5. i saw him gone downstairs.6. no one was ever bored watching him his subtle acting made everything entertained.7. he made people laugh at a time that they felt depressed.8. you may find it astonished that charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak.9. he eats each mouthful in great enjoyment.10. charlie is loved and remembered for a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.v. 短文改错(2x10=20)queen elizabeth ii, born in london in april 21st 1926, is not only the queen of united kingdom. she is also the queen of 16 another countries, australia, new zealand and canada including. when she was young, she was interested in all sorts of sports, but her favourites was horse riding and swimming. and she also liked acting, art and music. she married with philip mountbatten in 1946 and the couple had four child. it was after her father died in 1953 when she became queen elizabeth ii. so far she had been the queen for more than 60 years. queen elizabeth ii is still one of the most famously women in the world.vi. 完成句子(2x5=10)1. laughter is the sun _ winter from the human face. (drive) 笑容如阳光,驱走人们脸上的冬天。2. although i soon _ my innocence, i think he still has serious doubts about my sanity. (convince) 虽然我很快便让他相信我是清白的,但是我想他仍然非常怀疑我是否神志正常。3. i went to his home and found he was even _ than me. (badly) 我去他家一看,发现他比我更穷。4. the ship with more than 400 people aboard sank, _ to death. (leave, drown) 那艘载有四百多人的船沉了,致使大多数乘客溺水死亡。5. _, english has hurt me a thousand times, but i still regard it as my first love. (as) 正如你所看到的,英语虐我千百遍,我待英语如初恋。unit threei. 1. astonishment 2. entertaining 3. content4. performance5. failure6. convincing7. homeless8. fortunately9. direction10. humorous11. outstanding12. throughout13. chewed14. particular15. whispering16. amused17. explanation18. drunk19. mess20. reactii.1. up to now2. pick out3. was cut off4. badly off5. in particular6. burst into laughter7. was overcome8. cut down (on) 9.
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