湖北省黄石市慧德学校高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

慧德学校20152016学年度8月月考试题高 一英语考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项并填涂在答题卡上。aone day after school, i went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. as i was about to leave, i noticed a piece of paper on the floor. i picked it up and saw the words final-term examination at the top. i put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.after i came back home, i took out the paper quickly. it was the exam paper of my worst subject, history. i felt excited. my heart beat fast. i took out my history book and started working on the answer. i had never answered any questions so seriously.on the day of the history exam, i went into the exam hall confidently. when the paper was sent to me, i dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. my history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but i let him down time and time again. this time i will give him a big urprise, i thought.when the teacher said we could start,i turned the paper over. to my surprise, all the questions were different. later i felt nervous. in the end, i almost left the paper undone. after the ex m. i ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. oh! it was last years exam paper. i read all the questions but i hadnt read the date.this is a lesson in which i know i have to put my feet on the ground. i regretted doing such a silly thing. after that, i told my teacher the truth and i promised to be honest. from then on, i worked harder than ever before.21. the writer went to the teachers office to _.a. take an exam b. see his teacher c. get his school bag d. ask some questions22. the writer always _ in his history exams.a. got high marks b. did silly thingsc. let his teacher down d. left the paper undone23. the writer felt _ when he first saw all the questions were different.a. surprised b. excited c. nervous d. crazy24. what might the writer write in his diary?a. im glad that i did very well in the exam. i gave my teacher.b. after the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. my heart.c. when i turned over the paper, i couldnt help smiling. my teacher.d. im truly sorry for what i did. everyone should be honest. ill .bin northern scotland there is a long, deep lake called loch ness. more than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the uk. people say a big monster（怪兽）lives in its dark, cold waters. it weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long. some people say it has a heard like a horse.others say it looks like a snake.many people travel to loch ness to look for this strange monster,but only a few people have seen it.at least, they say they have seen it.the loch ness monster is a famous legend（传说）. the first story about a monster in loch ness was told over 500 years ago, but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twenties century. in 1933, a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in loch ness. several people have taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax（骗局）. during the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. they took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster.there is no real fact that a monster lives in loch ness, but there is also no fact that one doesnt live. one thing is true about loch ness: there are a lot of tourists there.25. in northern _ there is a long, deep lake called loch ness. a. scotland b. hong kong c. rome d. paris26. what do people say about the monster in loch ness? a. it weighs about 100 kilos. b. it is one meter long. c. it has a tail like a horse. d. it looks like a snake.27. why was a team formed during the 1960s? a. to kill the monster. b. to look for the monster. c. to catch the monster. d. to sell the monster.28. what is the passage mainly about? a. people that saw a monster. b. a trip to loch ness. c. a legend about a monster. d. a team that took photos.cvanuatu is an island nation in the south pacific. it is one of the smallest countries in the world. but for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. vanuatus islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山）surfing and land diving.volcano surfingon tanna island, mount yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts（爆发）almost every day, sometimes several times a day. for centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. recently, people have also started climbing yasur to surf the volcano. in some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways its very different. volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcanowithout getting hit by flying rocks! its fast, fun and dangerousthe perfect extreme sport（极限运动）.land divingmost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on pentecost island in vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? the activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）. a man ties tree vines（树藤）to his legs. he then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his headwithout breaking the vine. every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity.29. in line 2, what does the word “those” mean? a. people. b. animals. c. activities. d. islands.30. according to the passage, mount yasur _. a. is no longer active b. is on pentecost island c. erupts almost every day d. rises 800 meters into the sky31. which of the following about land diving is true? a. it is not dangerous at all. b. it was first called “bungee jumping”.c. it is a traditional activity in vanuatu. d. it came to vanuatu from another country.dthere is an old chinese proverb that states “one generation plants the trees; another gets the shade”， and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. the relationship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing. if close, the relationship can be similar to friendship. however, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. these characteristics include the hierarchy (等级) and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.marina, 27 years old, says, “i love spending time with my mom, but i wouldnt consider her my best friend. best friends dont pay for your wedding. best friends dont remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! best friends dont tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” this doesnt mean that the mother and daughter relationship cant be very close and satisfying.while some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely rewarding. this generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together.best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if they arent speaking for some unfortunate reason. the mother and daughter relationship is still closer than any other. there is not an equal relationship. daughters should not feel responsible for their mothers emotional wellbeing. it isnt that they dont care deeply about their mothers. its just that they shouldnt be burdened with their mothers well being.the mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. mother always “trumps” friends.32the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably means “_”adiffer bprevent cbenefit dchange33why do many mothers and adult daughters keep a rewarding relationship?abecause they have a lot of common interests.bbecause they have common family values.cbecause they have no generation gap.dbecause they keep a constant relationship.34what do we know from the passage?athe mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.ba mothers love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.cthe mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends friendship.dmarina has a troubled relationship with her mother.35what is the best title for the passage?ahow to be a good mother and daughter bwho is a mothers best friend?ca friend in need is a friend indeed dcan a mother be a daughters best friend?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 doctor: good morning, sir. 36 johnson :yes, doctor. im always tired but when i go to bed i cant sleep. doctor: 37 johnson : since i started my new job two months ago. doctor : what is your job ? johnson : im in advertising. 38 doctor : it depends. how many hours do you work? johnson: about 80 hours a week doctor: 39 . do you often take exercise? johnson: not very often. 40 . doctor; well, you do need to find some time. try to work less, or look for a more stress-free job.a. thats a lot! b. i like my job. c. does it matter? d. how can i help you? e. i dont have the time. f. what time do you usually go to bed? g. how long have you had this problem?第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there are thousands of people across the united states without any food or shelter(住所).every saturday or sunday night，my family and i go out and 41 the homeless people in the city.there is one 42_thing i like to mention here. before we begin our_ 43 ，my family and i do not eat. we do this 44 we know how it feels to be hungry. we all get together in the kitchen and 45 the food. we then_ 46 _the food for 30 or more people. i like to write a special 47 on the bags like “god loves you”.a lot of people 48 homeless people. not all homeless people are bad people. some are really 49 many people hate them 50 no good reason. in the beginning，when my family and i went out on the street， we had to 51 their trust. later，as they 52 us every week，they started to trust us.we 53 know some of their names. we all have to keep in mind that they also have 54 .some of them shake our hands for giving them food，and 55 us. some of them do really funny dances because they are 56 we have become 57 close to a man named tony and his wife. after meeting with them several times，he has told us a lot about his 58 he graduated from college and has a phd. he used to teach french and spanish.after we get done（做完某事） feeding the homeless，it makes me 59 what i have at home. sometimes it makes me sad，and makes my mom cry. i love feeding the homeless，and 60 in someones life.41a. visit b introduce csave dfeed42a. hopeful b exciting cspecial dcruel43a. show b journey c vacation dmeal44a. so bwhen cif dbecause45a. design bprepare cbuy dgive46a bag bcook cfetch dfind47a. passage bsaying cnote darticle48 a. please b help clove dmisunderstand49a. helpful bnice cfunny dbeautiful50a. for bat cof don51a. found bearn ccreate dshare52a. served btold csaw dneeded53a. hardly bnever csometimes deven54a. words blooks copinions dfeelings55a. change bthank cimpress dattack56a. happy bgreat csurprised dpeaceful57a. only btoo calso dreally58a. dream bfutureclife dfriend59a. want bappreciateckeep dthink60a. taking care bwatching outcshowing up d making a difference第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast hebei. for three days the water in the village_61_ (well) rose and fell ,rose and fell. farmers _62_ (notice) that the well had deep cracks in them. a _63_ （smell）gas came out of the cracks. in the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. mice ran out of the fields _64_ (look) for places to hide. fish jumped out of _65_ bowls and ponds. _66_about 3:00 am on july 28, 1976, some people saw bright light in the sky. the sound of planes could be_67_ (hear) outside the city of tangshan even _68_ no planes were in the sky. in the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. but the one million people of the city, _ 69_ thought little of these events, were asleep _70_usual that night. 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。dear li ming, i have received your letter yesterday. dont worry about you. im getting along well with my research works in the lab. but, to my surprising, you say you will give up learn english. the reason is that you have not done well it recently and you have lost interesting. im afraid i cant agree with you. i know it is not easy to learn english, and english is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in your futu