湖南省中考英语 常见的非谓语动词及短语复习（无答案）.doc

常见的非谓语动词及短语非谓语动词形式有两种：一种为动名词doing，一种为不定式 to do(有部分省略符号to)一跟动名词形式的动词有：1)动词跟doing作宾语：3enjoy doing sth finish doing sth go doing sth mind doing sth keep doing sth practice doing sth avoid doing sth consider doing sth insist doing sth; like doing sth ；dislike doing sth hate doing sth start doing sth finish doing sth ； begin doing sth stop doing sth forget doing sth remember doing sth 2)词组跟doing：prefer doing sth (a) to doing sth(b); have trouble （in）doing sth have fun (in) doing sth feel like doing sth be busy doing sth cant help doing sth prevent sb.(from) doing sth there be sb. doing sth be worth doing sth be busy doing sth pay attention to doing sth 3)可跟doing（也可跟to do）：(1)(意义没多大区别):like/love doing/ to do sth. prefer doing/ to do sth begin doing/ to do sth. start doing/ to do sth. continue doing/ to do sth hate doing/ to do sth. (2)(意义有很大区别) :try doing sth try to do sth ;remember doing sth remember to do sth forget doing sth , forget to do sth go on doing sth. , go on to do sth. 4) 以介词结尾的短语很多，比较常见的有：（介词之后+doing sth）be interested in doing sth thank sb for doing sth give up doing sth be terrified of doing sth be for/against doing sth be used to doing sth get used to doing sth look forward to doing sth stick to doing sth do well in doing sth keep away from doing sth ;instead of doing sth be fond of doing sth keep on doing succeed in doing sth 二跟不定式形式的动词常见的有：want to do sth; would like to do sth; ； ask sb to do sth; tell sb to do sth; decide to do sth; hope to do sth be sure to do sth plan to do sth advise to do sth teach sb to do sth ;be/get ready to do sth refuse to do sth ;get sb to do sth make sure to do sth warn sb to do sth allow (sb)to do sth its time to do sth its ones turn to do sth ;its adj(for/of sb) to do sth ;have something to do 三跟省略to 的不定式形式的动词有：make