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华鑫中学2015-2016学年第一学期第二次月考试卷高一英语(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。how much does the shirt cost?a. 19.15 b. 9.15 c. 9.50答案是b。1. how does the man plan to find a used car?a. through a car dealer. b. on the internet. c. from the newspaper.2. where is the man going?a. to a supermarket. b. to the womans. c. to a park. 3. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a book. b. a writer. c. a bookstore.4. what season is it now?a. spring. b. autumn. c. winter. 5. what present has the man bought?a. a book. b. some flowers. c. a pair of gloves.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what are the speakers doing?a. interviewing a champion. b. reporting a match live. c. talking about a new world record.7. what do we know about paul timmons?a. he breaks a world record. b. he is talented in competing. c. he isnt in the lead all the time.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. what is the woman probably?a. a writer. b. a reporter. c. a tour guide.9. what is on the mans right?a. a statue. b. a park. c. a palace.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. when did the man buy the t-shirt?a. yesterday. b. a couple of days ago.c. a few weeks ago.11. why does the man want to change the t-shirt?a. he wants a bigger size. b. he doesnt like the style. c. he prefers another color. 12. what will the woman do next?a. change the t-shirt for the man. b. have a word with her manager.c. give the mans money back. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. mother and son. b. wife and husband. c. employer and employee.14. what does the woman advise the man to do?a. balance the budget.b. buy a cheaper guitar.c. find another job. 15. what is the mans problem?a. he cant join a band. b. he cant make ends meet.c. he cant find a satisfying job. 16. how does the man feel about the womans words?a. impatient. b. embarrassed. c. disappointed.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. what prize did the youngest group get? a. the second prize. b. the third prize.c. the fourth prize.18. what should eastside practise more?a. the dance. b. the music. c. the song.19. why did the storm win the first prize?a. they danced wonderfully. b. the guitarist played very well.c. the singer performed perfectly.20. what kind of person is the speaker?a. humorous. b. serious. c. boring. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分60分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)awednesday10/22/15 onlyafewdaysareleftbeforetheskatingmarathon(马拉松)!itdoesntseemrealyet.iamdoing everything icantogetready.upuntilthisweek,ihavebeenaddingmilestomytraining.lastsaturday,iskatedover30miles.thatisthemostihaveeverskatedatonetime.thenextday,iwasalittletired,butitmademefeelconfidentthatlamreadyforthe26-milemarathoncourse.thursday10/23/15 thelastplanetripintopascofromseattlewasthenicestjourney-isatnexttoawomanwhoremindedmeofmygrandmother.ilikedherallthemorebecauseshewasimpressedthatiwas goingtocompeteinamarathon.shesaidthatsheadmiredthewayihadsetagoalandworked hardtowardit.idneverthoughtofmytrainingthatway.butsheisrightthreemonthsago,iwouldhavelaughedifanyonehadsuggestedthatiskate26miles,letalone30.friday10/24/15 todayistheday!ididit!mytimewas2hoursand15minutes,lwouldhavecomeinabout10minutesfaster,butitookawrongturnandaddedamileattheveryend.butimetmygoal.therewerelotsofskaterswhocameinbeforeme,andevenmorewhocameinafterme.iguessitstimetosetanewgoal.maybeicanbeatthistimeatthenextmarathon-iheartheresoneinarizonainnovember.21.beforetheskatingmarathon,theauthor_.a.wasverynervous b.believedhewouldwinc.gotwellpreparedforit d.reducedthetrainingtime22.thewomanontheplanepraisedtheauthorbecausehe_.a.wasgoodatskating b.nevergaveuphisdreamc.showedgreatconfidence d.trainedhardtoachievehisgoal23.howdidtheauthorfeelabouthistimeinthemarathon? a.itwasaboveexpectations. b.itwashisfastesttime.c.itwassurprising. d.itwassatisfying.24.thetextisprobablytakenoutof_.a. adiary b.areport c.anotice d. atravelguidebwhen abraham lincoln was young, he worked in a store. one day a woman came into the store and bought some things. they added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.the bill was paid, and the woman was entirely satisfied. but the young storekeeper, not feelingquite sure as to the accuracy of his calculations, added up the things again. to his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.“ ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more, ”said abe, disturbed.it was an unimportant thing, and many clerks would have forgotten it, but abe was too conscientious for that.“ the money must be paid back, ”he decided.at night, he closed the store, and walked to the home of his customer. he explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.here is another story of young lincolns strict honesty. a woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. the young clerk weighed it out. this was the last sale of the day.the next morning, when beginning his duties, abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales. it flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale of the previous night, and so, of course, given his customers short weight. i am afraid that there are many country merchants who would not have been much worried by this discovery. but abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carried it to the defrauded customer. i think my young readers will begin to see that the name so often given, in later times to president lincoln, of “honest old abe, ”was well deserved. a man who begins by strict honesty in his youth is not likely to change as he grows older, and mercantile honesty is some guarantee of political honesty.25. we know from the text that abe .a. charged less for the woman b. tricked the woman on purposec. was careful and responsible d. was confident of his calculations26. from the underlined sentence, we can see that the author.a. speak highly of abraham lincolnb. learns how to succeed in the political fieldc. comes to understand the importance of honestyd. hopes to give readers some personal suggestions27. what does the author mainly intend to tell us?a. better late than never. b. honesty is the best policy.c. a good name is better than gold. d. where there is a will there is a way.28. the author develops his idea mainly .a. by reasoning b. by making comparisonsc. by giving examples d. by recalling what he had seenc40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. but when the yearly games for the disabled were started at stoke mandeville, england in 1948 by sir ludwig guttmann, the situation began to change. sir ludwig guttmann, who had been driven to england in 1939 from nazi germany, had been asked by the british government to set up an injuries center at stoke mandeville hospital near london, his ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled. in the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part .the next year, 1949, five teams took part. from those beginnings, things have developed fast. teams now come from abroad to stoke mandeville every year. in 1990 the first olympics for the disabled were held in rome, in the same place as the normal olympic games. now, every four years the olympic games for the disabled are held, if possible, in the same place as the normal olympic games, although they are organized separately. in other years games for the disabled are still held at stoke mandeville, in the 1984 wheelchair olympic games, 1,064 wheelchair athletes form about 40 countries took part. unfortunately, they were held at stoke mandeville and not in los angeles, along with the other olympics. the games have been agreatsuccess in helping the progress of international friendship and understanding, and in proving that being disabled does not mean you cant enjoy sport. one small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the international olympic committee to include disabled events at the olympic games for the able-bodied. perhaps a few more years are still needed to persuade those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should be included.29. the first games for the disabled were held _ after sir ludwig guttmann arrived in england.a40 yearsb21 yearsc10 yearsd9 years30. besides stoke mandeville, surely thegamesfor the disabled were once held in_.anew yorkblondoncromedlos angeles31. what do we know about sir ludwig guttmannfromthe passage?ahe is an early organizer of the games for the able-bodiedb he is welcomed by the british governmentche is an injured soldier.dhe isfromengland.32. from the passage, wemayknow that the writer is_.ain favor of holding the games for the disabledbagainst holding the games for the disabledca disabled person who once took part in the gamesdone of the organizers of thegamesfor the disableddthe message what the eat up all on your plate campaign tries to convey is not new. our ancestors had poems about the importance of frugality (节俭) in the consumption of food. but it makes a lot of sense when many are yet to have the awareness that food waste borders on a crime.the campaign has been started online and thousands of people have answered the call. many restaurants have joined the program by announcing that customers are encouraged to order half a dish and take home what they cant finish.however, it is estimated (估计) that 50 million tons of grain are wasted every year in china, enough to feed 200 million people for a year.true, official banquets (宴席) paid with public money contribute much to such waste. but it is important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. we need to develop the habit of never ordering or cooking more than we can eat and feeling guilty when we dump our leftovers.many people have a bad habit of entertaining guests with more than enough food, believing that they have not satisfied their guests appetites if there is no food left on the table. in fact, to be a good host they order more than their guests can possibly eat and their guests eat more than they want out of politeness. such a mentality needs to change. people need to be made aware that it is impolite to force guests to eat more than they are comfortable with and it is insensible and uncivilized to waste food. even if one is wealthy, ordering more than one can eat is a bad way to show off ones wealth.33. the writer thinks the campaign eat up all on your plate makes sense because_.a. some people have some bad eating habitsb. some officials are wasting a lot of foodc. wasting food is still rather common in chinad. saving food is a traditional virtue of china34. the writer shows how serious the problem of food waste is by_.a. using examples b. offering figuresc. comparing d. analyzing peoples attitude35. the problem of food waste can be handled only when_.a. officials are forbidden to eat out with public moneyb. more similar campaigns like this one have been startedc. restaurants dont serve all the food people have orderedd. everyone takes action to fight against food waste第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。rulesonhowtobeafitkidbeingfitisawayofsayingaperson;apersoneatswell,getsalotofphysicalexercise,andhasahealthyweight._36_ifyoureakidwhowantstobefit,herearethreerulestoliveby.1eatavarietyoffoods.youmayhaveafavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatavariety._37_tastenewfoodsandoldonesyouhaventtriedforawhile.somefoods,suchasgreenvegetables,aremorepleasingtheolderyouget.shootforatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadaytwofruitsandthreevegetables.2_38_whatdoesitfeelliketobefull?whenyoureeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.sometimes,peopleeattoomuchbecausetheydontnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating._39_andoveraperiodoftime,overeatingcanleadtounhealthyweightgain.3limitscreentimewhatsscreentime?itstheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingtvordvd5,playingvideogames,andusingthecomputer.themoretimeyouspendonthesesittingdownactivities,thelesstimeavailableforactivestuff,likebasketball,bikeridingandswimming._40_theserulesarentmagic.however,followthemmostofthetimeandyoucanbecomeafitkidsoonerorlater.adrinkwaterandmilk.blistentoyourbody.ceatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.dthererealotofdiscussionsthesedaysaboutfitkids.etrytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.faskyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly.gifyoueatdifferentfoods,youremorelikelytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneeds.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 the famous composer(作曲家), albert roussel, didnt have a good start in this career. however, he achieved a great deal of success as a result of a41.roussels parents died when he was eight and he went to live with his42. as a little boy, he fell in love with music and43himself about it by reading through the family collection that his mother kept,44which there were a lot of related books.three years later, roussels grandfather died, and his mothers sister decided to45him. her husband was a kind man and46for young roussels music lessons. one summer vacation at a belgian seaside added a second47to his lifethe sea. then he studied to be a naval cadet(海军学员),but still made time to study48.in the french navy, he and two friends found the time to49a band, playing the works of beethoven and other50. roussel also began composing. on christmas day 1892, he had his first chance to51as a composer, which turned out to be a success.that success52roussel to write a wedding march(婚礼进行曲),and one of his navy friends53to show it to a famous conductor, edouard colonne. when roussels friend54with the manuscript(手稿), he reported that colonne had advised roussel to55his naval career and devote his life to music.not long56, at the age of 25, roussel decided to57edouard colonnes advice. he gave his heart and soul to his composing and58a major force in twentieth century french music. because of eduoard colonnes inspiring59, roussel devoted his life to musicbut rousssels60friend later admitted that he had made it up. he said he had never even shown roussels manuscript to the famous conductor.41a.joke b.lie c.guess d. hope42a.neighbor b.aunt c.teacher d.grandfather43a.taught b.chose c.improved d.asked44a.among b.between c.within d.before45a.miss b.catch c.raise d.leave46a.paid b.applied c.looked d.waited47a.page b.love c.wish d.job48a.art b. english c.dance d.music49a.deal with b.make for c.set up d.take away50a.teachers b.professors c.composers d.singers51a. perform b.produce c.study d.publish52a.found b.encouraged c.forbade d.wanted53a.came b.brought c.refused d.offered54a.went b.returned c.left d.ran55a.give up b.keep to c.begin with d.focus on56a.however b.therefore c.afterwards d.then57a.repeat b.change c.correct d.follow58a.became b.replaced c.improved d.grasped59a.will b.request c.order d.advice60a.school b.navy c.music d.work第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)one morning, i was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school. there were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. i got a place next _64_ the window, so i had a good view of the sidewalk. a boy on abike_65_ (catch ) my attention. he was riding beside the bus and waving hisarms. i heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but
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