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高三上学期第二次月考英语试题第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)1- a robot dog provides you with unconditional love, gentleness and undemanding attention.- _ does it do what every small dog is supposed to do?a. thats reasonable advice. b. isnt it a good idea.c. do you think so d. i cant agree more.2would you be _ to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?a. possible b. convenient c. accessible d. available3 but for their common interests, they_ cooperated so smoothly in the investigation of the case.a. could haveb. will not havec. could not haved. have not4in those days our primary _ was to provide people who were trapped in the snowstorm with food and healthcare.a. anxiety b. concernc. incident d. doubt52008 is a special number, _ i suppose, that will be remembered by the chinese forever.a. which b. what c. one d. it 6since tom _ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file nowareadily bhorribly c.accidentally dirregularly7though _ the dangers of smoking to their health, smokers still find it hard to give up smoking.aaware baware of care aware ofdbe aware of8 what does the notice on the wall say? “no person _ take books out of the reading room; otherwise he _ be fined.”a. may; willb. may; wouldc. shall; willd. shall; would9recently, many parents choose to rent a house near schools and _their children during their school years.ainspire b. recognize c accompany dprotect10-im sorry! i would have taken him to hospital if i had known he was seriously ill.- but _ .a. you didnt b. you hadnt c. he wasnt d. you arent11-what major will you choose when you are at university?-_ but english, which has brought terrible dreams to me for the past 12 years. a. anything b. nothing c. something d. everything12jack failed to seek a job for his poor education, though he was _to get one to support his family.adying blooking forward cfighting dwanting13 after the storm in beijing, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.a. which b. who c. where d. what14 this is not an economical way to get more water; _, it is very expensive.a. on the contraryb. on the other handc. in short d. in all15the big earthquake is _ terrible blow to japanese and people from all over the world feel _ pity for them.a. the; / b. a; the c. a; / d. a; a16dont answer me with a simple “yes” or “no”. explain _possible.a. whateverb. wheneverc. whoeverd. however17dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they arent covered by skin and can _ the virus more easily. a. take up b. pick up c. make up d. set up18my parents lent me the money. _, i couldnt have afforded the trip. a. therefore b. meanwhile c. otherwise d. nevertheless19dont be discouraged_things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your lifeataking bto take ctake dtaken20 my son spoiled your carpet. let me buy you a new one. _.a. no, it is out of questionb. no, do as you pleasec. no, its too much for youd. no, its not important第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从20-40各题所给的四个选项(a,b,c和d)中选出最佳选项。in 1982, steven callahan was crossing the atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sankhe got into a life boat, but his supplies were 21 his chances of surviving were small 22 when three fishermen found him 76 days later, he was alive much 23 than he was when he started, but alivehis 24 of how he survived is fascinatinghis cleverness how he 25 to catch fish, how he evaporated(蒸发) sea water to 26 fresh wateris very interestingbut the thing that 27 my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no 28 in continuing the strugglehe was starved and 29 worn-outgiving up would have seemed the only possible choicewhen people 30 these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep goingmany people in 31 desperate circumstances 32 in or go madsomething the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on 33 difficultiesi tell myself i can 34 it, “wrote callahan in his book. -compared to what others have been through, im fortunate. i tell myself these things over and over,35up courage. i wrote that down after i read it. it 36 me as something important. and ive told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed 37 off or when my problems seemed too terrible. and every time ive said it, i have always come back to my 38 .the truth is,our circumstances are only bad 39 to something better. but others have been through the much worse; that is, in comparison with what others have been through,youre fortunate. tell this to yourself over and over again, and it will help you 40 through the roughsituations with a little more courage.21afull brich cfew denough22aand byet cstill dthus23athinner bstronger cworse dhealthier24aattitude bassumption cinstruction daccount25aassisted btended cmanaged dintended26amake babsorb cselect dreplace27aattacked bcaught cfroze dcheated28aoperation btaste cmessage dpoint29afirmly bcompletely chardly dgenerally30adeal bdefend csurvive dobserve31asimilarly bdifferently cgradually dcommonly32apull btake cbreak dgive33afor the lack of bin the face of cin exchange for das a result of34ahandle bcarry cfollow dinspect35arolling busing cbuilding dmaking36adefeated brecommended cintroduced dstruck37afar blong cever deven38afeelingsbsenses cideas dinfluences39arelatedbmeasured ccontributeddcompared40asee bcut cget dthink第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题。第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(a,b,c和d),选出最佳选项。abelieving overweight among school children is the result of bake sales, the education department of new york declared that bake sales will be banned all through the states, as a part of their new “wellness”policy. the ban gives a harder time to schools tying to earn money,because of budget difficulties. bake sales have proven to be highly profitable toward schools with young people because the start-up costs are very small. allie,a roslyn high school freshman , agrees that bake sales are needed for school supplies.“l think its wrong for schools to ban bake sales because a lot of schools need the money to be raised. our school could really use the money for new uniforms.”allie also commented on the bake sales apparent cause of child overweight. “i feel that it is the students choice to eat the baked goods. lf they want it, let them have it”jessica,another roslyn high school freshman, had a different opinion.“i feel that children can not always stay away from items such as cupcakes. it might be better if the amount of bake sales were limited, and only allowed students to buy one item.” new york education advisors are having trouble coming up with substitute product for students to sell. a plan of advertising healthier foods has come into play. however the department needs to consider if students will go for items like vegetables. allie and jessica dont think so.“students might not like the healthier foods. this way, the schools are gaining less money.”allie shares. another plan to think about is the idea of not selling food products altogether. alternate programs are being conducted throughout new york schools,such as walk-a-thons, as a healthy way for students to earn money for their schools41the new “wellness”policy is declared in order to_a. help schools out of budget difficultiesb. reduce child overweight caused by bake foodc. help students save money spent on foodd. reduce the price of bake food sold in schools42which of the following statement about allie is true? a. he is rich in experience about the bake sales at schoo1.b. he agrees to carry out the bake sales ban at schools.c. he attaches great importance to the schools income.d. he attaches too much importance to students health.43according to jessica, the cupcakes_a. dont belong to the bake salesb. shouldt be banned at school c. mustnt be sold at schoolsd. can be fully replaced by vegetables44which is both healthy and profitable way for schools to earn money?a. the bake sales.b. the vegetables sales c. the walk-a-thons. d. the food product sales 45we can infer from the passage that schools in new york always_.a. sell baked food to studentsb. free students to choose foodc. find ways to earn moneyd. offer chances to earn moneybbelow are top 10 scholarly stars in america in 2011.its not always about fame and fortune for these celebs education is a priority in their lives. find out what scholarly stars have earned degrees and diplomas or are returning to the classroom as you head back to school.no. 10: james francojames has attended four prestigious universities in his life: ucla, new york university, columbia university and yale university. we hear hes is so serious about school, he missed the oscar nominations to attend class!no. 9: natalie portmannatalie portman is so ivy league: she graduated from harvard university in 2003, thanks to her parents, who she says always made sure she put her studies before her acting.no. 8: haley joel osmentwhen students at nyu heard haley joel would be joining them as a freshman in 2006, they chalked the campus sidewalks with his famous sixth sense movie line: “i see dead people.”no. 7: emma watsonalthough emma watson put her education on hold to wrap up the harry potter film series, in july 2011 she announced that she was going back to school at brown university to complete her degree.no. 6: dakota and elle fanningceleb sisters dakota and elle fanning are stars on screen and in class. dakota was her high schools homecoming queen two years in a row while elle, who still attends middle school, somehow manages to balance her acting career with math tests and gym class.no. 5: mara wilsonmara wilson graduated from nyu in 2009. mara, who played the adorable nattie in mrs. doubtfire, eventually grew up and headed to new york to attend nyus tisch school of the arts; she graduated in 2009.no. 4: tyra bankstyra banks is known for being a savvy businesswoman, but even the best could use some formal training. she enrolled in harvard business school in 2011 and even went so far as to live in a dorm with her fellow classmates!“we live in dorms,” confirmed the tv star. “i have my own room but we share a kitchen, living room and study area. its mandatory dorms. i freaked out. in the beginning i was like, oh yes, im going to harvard and ill be at the four seasons down the street. and they were like, girl, youre living in dorms!”no. 3: shakirasinger shakira is resting her hips and giving her brain a workout at ucla, attending classes on the history of western civilization so she could “learn from the best”.no. 2: steven spielbergdirector steven skipped getting a formal education to be an unpaid intern at universal studios, where he learned his tricks of the trade. but eventually he did go back and earned his film degree in 2002.no. 1: danica mckellardanica mckellar is a math whiz. she used to be known for starring as winnie cooper in the wonder years, but danica is also a ucla graduate, math whiz and education advocate whos written three best-selling books encouraging middle-school girls to have confidence and succeed in mathematics.46what danica mckellar and natalie portman share in common is that _.a. both put their education in the first placeb. they graduated from the same universityc. the two actresses wrote best-selling booksd. both of them will abandon their acting47from the above, we can come to the conclusion that _.a. spielberg received a formal film education before he turned directorb. both sisters dakota and elle have not finished middle school educationc. tyra banks is sharing the same room with her classmates in harvardd. shakira and haley joel osment are studying in university separately48the underlined word “ trade” in the passage is closest to _.a. businessb. corporationc. studiod. occupation49how many stars referred to in the material studied or will go to ucla?a. three.b. four.c. five.d. six.cits good to make mistakes, and here is why.first of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. its always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. if you never try anything new, how can you improve? how can you expand? the simple answer is “you cant”. look around you. with very few exceptions (例外), either everything you see in your physical world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new. another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. consider this: edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. when asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt work. finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. why? because when all is said and done, you will have tried some number of things before you succeeded. every time you make a mistake you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. but this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences of a mistake. quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesnt work out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again. we all have limited resources in the form of time and money so dont blow them all on one approach to a problem. realize that it probably wont be perfect the first time and allocate (分配) these resources appropriately so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again. only by accepting and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career. there is an old saying that goes, “if youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough.” so go forth and make mistakes. and learn. and grow. and prosper(成功).50. from the second paragraph, we can conclude that _. a. mistakes are unnecessary for development b. we are afraid of trying new things c. its common for people to make mistakes d. mistakes are better than not trying51. the underlined word “eliminate” means _. a. avoid b. dismiss c. accept d. solve52. according to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is _. a. avoiding making the same mistakes b. accepting the punishment willingly c. taking consequences into account d. trying things out one by one53. the article is mainly about _. a. how to deal with mistakes b. what benefits mistakes bring c. how to achieve success d. how to make use of your mistakes54. what would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake? a. never mind, i can always try again. b. id better stay out of trouble. c. great! now i can learn something. d. look at this mess. anyone would be upset. dpete richards was the loneliest man in town on the day that little jean grace opened the door of his shop.petes grandfather had owned the shop until his death. then the shop became petes. the front window was full of beautiful old things: jewelry of a hundred years ago, gold and silver boxes, carved figures from china and japan and other nations.on this winter afternoon, a child stood there, her face close to the window. with large and serious eyes, she studied each piece in the window. then, looking pleased, she stepped back from the window and went into the shop. pete himself stood behind the counter. his eyes were cold as he looked at the small girl. “please,” she began, “would you let me look at the pretty string of blue beads in the window?” pete took the string of blue beads from the window. the beads were beautiful against his hand as he held the necklace up for her to see.“they are just right,” said the child as though she were alone with the beads. “will you wrap them up in pretty paper for me, please? ive been looking for a really wonderful christmas present for my sister.”“how much money do you have?” asked pete.she put a handful of pennies on the counter. “this is all i have,” she explained simply. “ive been saving the money for my sisters present.”pete looked at her, his eyes thoughtful. then he carefully closed his hand over the price mark on the necklace so that she could not see it. how could he tell her the price? the happy look in her big blue eyes struck him like the pain of an old wound.“just a minute,” he said and went to the back of the shop. “whats your name?” he called ou
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